---
title: But so long a time went by, that, at last, if they had really come,… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: But so long a time went by, that, at last, if they had really come, the king would not have known that this was the voice of Telephassa, and these the younger voices that used to make such joyful echoes, when the children were playing about the palace. Who acts: time, brothers, this, these. A senten
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1, sentence 94

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But so long a time went by, that, at last, if they had really come, the king would not have known that this was the voice of Telephassa, and these the younger voices that used to make such joyful echoes, when the children were playing about the palace.

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**Who acts:** time, brothers, this, these, younger voices, children · **What happens:** go by, come, not know, be, voice, use · **To what, where:** king, voice, such joyful echoes

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (time, brothers, this, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:10:94
# text = But so long a time went by, that, at last, if they had really come, the king would not have known that this was the voice of Telephassa, and these the younger voices that used to make such joyful echoes, when the children were playing about the palace.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	so	so	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	6	advmod	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	12	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	at	at	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
15	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
16	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
17	really	really	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj:pass	_	_
22	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
23	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
24	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	aux	_	_
25	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	advcl	_	_
26	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
27	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	30	nsubj	_	_
28	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	xcomp	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	Telephassa	Telephassa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
35	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	38	nsubj	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	younger	young	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	38	amod	_	_
38	voices	voice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
39	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	40	nsubj	_	_
40	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	acl:relcl	_	_
41	to	to	PART	TO	_	42	mark	_	_
42	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	xcomp	_	_
43	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
44	joyful	joyful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	echoes	echo	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
47	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	51	advmod	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	51	nsubj	_	_
50	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	51	aux	_	_
51	playing	play	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	45	acl	_	_
52	about	about	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go by** | past | a time |  |  |  |  | long *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **come** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | brothers *= brother* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **not** **know** | would · perfect · passive |  | the king |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
| 4 | **is a** | past | this | the voice |  |  |  | of Telephassa | tree rules |
| 5 | **voice** *speech: other* |  | these |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **use** | past | the younger voices |  |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 7 | **make** | to-infinitive | the younger voices *not said here* | such joyful echoes |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset echo=Product |
| 8 | **play** | past · progressive | the children |  |  |  |  | about the palace | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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