---
title: On his way thither, he still inquired of most people whom he met whe… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: On his way thither, he still inquired of most people whom he met whether they had seen Europa; for, to say the truth, Cadmus had grown so accustomed to ask the question, that it came to his lips as readily as a remark about the weather. Who acts: smile, people, Cadmus, question. A sentence of «Tangl
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
On his way thither, he still inquired of most people whom he met whether they had seen Europa; for, to say the truth, Cadmus had grown so accustomed to ask the question, that it came to his lips as readily as a remark about the weather.

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**Who acts:** smile, people, Cadmus, question · **What happens:** inquire, meet, see, say, grow, accustom · **To what, where:** way, most people, Europa, truth, question, lips · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (smile, people, Cadmus, question), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:12:4
# text = On his way thither, he still inquired of most people whom he met whether they had seen Europa; for, to say the truth, Cadmus had grown so accustomed to ask the question, that it came to his lips as readily as a remark about the weather.
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
4	thither	thither	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
7	still	still	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	inquired	inquire	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	11	amod	_	_
11	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
12	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	14	obj	_	_
13	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	met	meet	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	acl:relcl	_	_
15	whether	whether	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
16	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	14	ccomp	_	_
19	Europa	Europa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	conj	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	truth	truth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	Cadmus	Cadmus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
29	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	24	ccomp	_	_
31	so	so	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	accustomed	accustom	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	30	conj	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	ask	ask	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	advcl	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	question	question	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
39	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
40	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
41	to	to	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	lips	lip	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obl	_	_
44	as	as	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
45	readily	readily	ADV	RB	_	48	advmod	_	_
46	as	as	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	remark	remark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	_
49	about	about	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	weather	weather	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **inquire** *speech: other* | past | smile |  |  | smile's way | still | of most people | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of people=Recipient |
| 2 | **meet** | past | smile | most people |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **see** | past · perfect | people | Europa |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer europa=Stimulus |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | smile *not said here* | the truth |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **grow** | past · perfect | Cadmus |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **accustom** | participle | Cadmus *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **ask** *speech: ask* | to-infinitive | Cadmus *not said here* | the question |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent question=Recipient |
| 8 | **come** | past | question |  |  | smile's lips |  | as a remark about the weather | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to lip=Initial\_Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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