---
title: Up sprouted also a great many trumpeters; and with the first breath… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Up sprouted also a great many trumpeters; and with the first breath that they drew, they put their brazen trumpets to their lips, and sounded a tremendous and ear-shattering blast, so that the whole space, just now so quiet and solitary, reverberated with the clash and clang of arms, the bray of war
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4, sentence 40

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Up sprouted also a great many trumpeters; and with the first breath that they drew, they put their brazen trumpets to their lips, and sounded a tremendous and ear-shattering blast, so that the whole space, just now so quiet and solitary, reverberated with the clash and clang of arms, the bray of warlike music, and the shouts of angry men.

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**Who acts:** teeth, warlike music · **What happens:** sprout, draw, put, sound, shatter, reverberate · **To what, where:** great many trumpeters, brazen trumpets, tremendous shattering blast, arms

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (teeth, warlike music), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:13:40
# text = Up sprouted also a great many trumpeters; and with the first breath that they drew, they put their brazen trumpets to their lips, and sounded a tremendous and ear-shattering blast, so that the whole space, just now so quiet and solitary, reverberated with the clash and clang of arms, the bray of warlike music, and the shouts of angry men.
1	Up	up	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	sprouted	sprout	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
3	also	also	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	trumpeters	trumpeter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	13	amod	_	_
13	breath	breath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
14	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
15	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	drew	draw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
19	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
20	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
21	brazen	brazen	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	trumpets	trumpet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	lips	lip	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	sounded	sound	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
30	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
32	ear	ear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	shattering	shatter	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	35	amod	_	_
35	blast	blast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
37	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	41	case	_	_
38	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	37	fixed	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
43	just	just	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
44	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	46	advmod	_	_
45	so	so	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	quiet	quiet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	conj	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
48	solitary	solitary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
50	reverberated	reverberate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	46	conj	_	_
51	with	with	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	clash	clash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	_
54	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
55	clang	clang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	conj	_	_
56	of	of	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	arms	arm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
59	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
60	bray	bray	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	conj	_	_
61	of	of	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
62	warlike	warlike	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	63	amod	_	_
63	music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	67	punct	_	_
65	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	67	cc	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
67	shouts	shout	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	parataxis	_	_
68	of	of	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
69	angry	angry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	70	amod	_	_
70	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	67	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sprout** | participle |  | a great many trumpeters |  |  |  | with the first breath | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with breath=Theme |
| 2 | **draw** | past | teeth *= tooth* |  |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **put** | past | teeth *= tooth* | teeth's brazen trumpets |  |  |  | to teeth's lips | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent trumpet=Goal |
| 4 | **sound** | past |  | a tremendous shattering blast |  |  |  | so the whole space | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location blast=Theme |
| 5 | **shatter** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **reverberate** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | with the clash and clang of arms and the bray of warlike music | vn sound\_existence-47.4 «NP.location V NP.theme»: agent=Location with clash=Theme |
| 7 | **shout** *speech: express* | present |  |  |  |  |  | of angry men | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **clang** |  |  | arms |  |  |  |  | nom clang «event transitive»: of=patient |
| 9 | **bray** |  | warlike music |  |  |  |  |  | nom bray «event intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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