---
title: But the palace of Cadmus was not yet erected, because they had left… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: But the palace of Cadmus was not yet erected, because they had left it till the last, meaning to introduce all the new improvements of architecture, and make it very commodious, as well as stately and beautiful. Who acts: workmen, you, architecture. A sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawt
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4, sentence 79

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But the palace of Cadmus was not yet erected, because they had left it till the last, meaning to introduce all the new improvements of architecture, and make it very commodious, as well as stately and beautiful.

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**Who acts:** workmen, you, architecture · **What happens:** not erect, leave, mean, introduce, make, improve · **To what, where:** palace, new improvements

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (workmen, you, architecture), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:13:79
# text = But the palace of Cadmus was not yet erected, because they had left it till the last, meaning to introduce all the new improvements of architecture, and make it very commodious, as well as stately and beautiful.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Cadmus	Cadmus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
7	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
8	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	erected	erect	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	31	csubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
13	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	parataxis	_	_
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	_
16	till	till	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	meaning	mean	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	advcl	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	introduce	introduce	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	xcomp	_	_
23	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	26	det:predet	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	improvements	improvement	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obj	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	architecture	architecture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	_
33	very	very	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	commodious	commodious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	as	as	ADV	RB	ExtPos=ADV	39	advmod	_	_
37	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	36	fixed	_	_
38	as	as	ADP	IN	_	36	fixed	_	_
39	stately	stately	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
41	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	31	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **erect** | past · passive |  | the palace of Cadmus |  |  | yet |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product |
| 2 | **leave** | past · perfect | workmen *= workman* | palace |  |  | till the last |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 3 | **mean** | gerund | workmen *= workman* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **introduce** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | workmen *= workman* *not said here* | all new improvements of architecture |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent improvement=Patient |
| 5 | **make** | imperative | you *not said here* | palace |  |  |  | commodious, stately *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |
| 6 | **improve** |  | architecture |  |  |  |  |  | nom improvement «event intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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