---
title: Running towards the tuft of trees, he beheld the head and fiery eyes… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Running towards the tuft of trees, he beheld the head and fiery eyes of an immense serpent or dragon, with the widest jaws that ever a dragon had, and a vast many rows of horribly sharp teeth. Who acts: tuft, dragon. A sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4, sentence 9

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Running towards the tuft of trees, he beheld the head and fiery eyes of an immense serpent or dragon, with the widest jaws that ever a dragon had, and a vast many rows of horribly sharp teeth.

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**Who acts:** tuft, dragon · **What happens:** run, behold, have · **To what, where:** tuft, head, widest jaws

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Dragon's Teeth., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tuft, dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:13:9
# text = Running towards the tuft of trees, he beheld the head and fiery eyes of an immense serpent or dragon, with the widest jaws that ever a dragon had, and a vast many rows of horribly sharp teeth.
1	Running	run	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	advcl	_	_
2	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	tuft	tuft	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	beheld	behold	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	fiery	fiery	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	immense	immense	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	serpent	serpent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
19	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	dragon	dragon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	widest	wide	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	25	amod	_	_
25	jaws	jaw	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	30	obj	_	_
27	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	29	advmod	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	dragon	dragon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
30	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
34	vast	vast	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
35	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	rows	row	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	horribly	horribly	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
39	sharp	sharp	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	teeth	tooth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **run** | gerund | tuft *not said here* |  |  | the tuft of trees |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards tuft=Destination |
| 2 | **behold** | past | tuft | the head and fiery eyes of a immense serpent or dragon |  |  |  | with the widest jaws; a vast many rows of sharp teeth *obl* | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Stimulus |
| 3 | **have** | past | a dragon | the widest jaws |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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