---
title: It was a life-like picture of their recent adventures, showing them… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: It was a life-like picture of their recent adventures, showing them in the cave of Polyphemus, and how they had put out his one great moony eye; while in another part of the tapestry they were untying the leathern bags, puffed out with contrary winds; and farther on, they beheld themselves scamperin
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 2, sentence 82

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It was a life-like picture of their recent adventures, showing them in the cave of Polyphemus, and how they had put out his one great moony eye; while in another part of the tapestry they were untying the leathern bags, puffed out with contrary winds; and farther on, they beheld themselves scampering away from the gigantic king of the Laestrygons, who had caught one of them by the leg.

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**Who acts:** web, recent adventures, voyagers, leg · **What happens:** be, show, put out, untie, puff out, behold · **To what, where:** like picture, voyagers, one great moony eye, leathern bags, part, Laestrygons

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (web, recent adventures, voyagers, leg), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:16:82
# text = It was a life-like picture of their recent adventures, showing them in the cave of Polyphemus, and how they had put out his one great moony eye; while in another part of the tapestry they were untying the leathern bags, puffed out with contrary winds; and farther on, they beheld themselves scampering away from the gigantic king of the Laestrygons, who had caught one of them by the leg.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
4	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	like	like	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	picture	picture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
10	recent	recent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	adventures	adventure	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	showing	show	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	acl	_	_
14	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	cave	cave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Polyphemus	Polyphemus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
22	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	25	advmod	_	_
23	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	put	put	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	7	conj	_	_
26	out	out	ADP	RP	_	25	compound:prt	_	_
27	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
28	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	_
29	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
30	moony	moony	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	eye	eye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
33	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	36	det	_	_
36	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	_
37	of	of	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	tapestry	tapestry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	_
40	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
41	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
42	untying	untie	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	25	advcl	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
44	leathern	leathern	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	compound	_	_
45	bags	bag	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
47	puffed	puff	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	45	acl	_	_
48	out	out	ADP	RP	_	47	compound:prt	_	_
49	with	with	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	contrary	contrary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
51	winds	wind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	55	punct	_	_
53	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
54	farther	far	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	55	advmod	_	_
55	on	on	ADV	RB	_	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
57	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	58	nsubj	_	_
58	beheld	behold	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
59	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	58	obj	_	_
60	scampering	scamper	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	58	advcl	_	_
61	away	away	ADV	RB	_	60	advmod	_	_
62	from	from	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
64	gigantic	gigantic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	65	amod	_	_
65	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obl	_	_
66	of	of	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
67	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	68	det	_	_
68	Laestrygons	Laestrygon	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	65	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	72	punct	_	_
70	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	72	nsubj:pass	_	_
71	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	72	aux	_	_
72	caught	catch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	68	acl	_	_
73	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	72	obj	_	_
74	of	of	ADP	IN	_	75	case	_	_
75	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	73	nmod	_	_
76	by	by	ADP	IN	_	78	case	_	_
77	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	78	det	_	_
78	leg	leg	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	72	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | web | a like picture |  |  |  | of voyagers's recent adventures | tree rules |
| 2 | **show** | gerund | voyagers's recent adventures *not said here* | voyagers *= voyager* |  |  |  | in the cave of Polyphemus | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Patient in cave=Topic |
| 3 | **put out** | past · perfect | voyagers *= voyager* | Polyphemus's one great moony eye |  |  |  |  | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent eye=Goal |
| 4 | **untie** | past · progressive | voyagers *= voyager* | the leathern bags |  | another part of the tapestry |  |  | vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Patient |
| 5 | **puff out** | participle |  | the leathern bags *not said here* |  |  |  | with contrary winds | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with wind=Theme |
| 6 | **behold** | past | voyagers *= voyager* | voyagers *= voyager* |  |  |  |  | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer themselves=Stimulus |
| 7 | **scamper away** | gerund | voyagers *= voyager* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | from the gigantic king of the Laestrygons; away *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from king=Trajectory |
| 8 | **catch** | past · perfect · passive | the leg | the Laestrygons |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary one=Theme |
| 9 | **adventure** |  | voyagers *= voyager* |  |  |  |  |  | nom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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