--- title: "Begone to your sty!" cried the enchantress, giving them some smart… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics description: "Begone to your sty!" cried the enchantress, giving them some smart strokes with her wand; and then she turned to the serving men--"Drive out these swine, and throw down some acorns for them to eat." Who acts: enchantress, behavior, hogs. A sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circ --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/49/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Tanglewood Tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/) / [Circe's Palace., part 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/) / 49 # Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 3, sentence 49 "Begone to your sty!" cried the enchantress, giving them some smart strokes with her wand; and then she turned to the serving men--"Drive out these swine, and throw down some acorns for them to eat." **Who acts:** enchantress, behavior, hogs · **What happens:** begone, cry, give, turn, drive out, throw down · **To what, where:** smart strokes, hogs, swine, acorns · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enchantress, behavior, hogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg976:17:49 # text = "Begone to your sty!" cried the enchantress, giving them some smart strokes with her wand; and then she turned to the serving men--"Drive out these swine, and throw down some acorns for them to eat." 1 " " PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Begone begone VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 8 parataxis _ _ 3 to to ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 5 sty sty NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 6 ! ! PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 7 " " PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ 8 cried cry VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 enchantress enchantress NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 giving give VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 8 advcl _ _ 13 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 iobj _ _ 14 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 16 det _ _ 15 smart smart ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 strokes stroke NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obj _ _ 17 with with ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ _ 19 wand wand NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 20 ; ; PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 22 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 24 advmod _ _ 23 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 24 turned turn VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 8 parataxis _ _ 25 to to ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 27 serving serving NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 compound _ _ 28 men man NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 29 -- -- PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 30 " " PUNCT `` _ 31 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 31 Drive drive VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 24 conj _ _ 32 out out ADP RP _ 31 compound:prt _ _ 33 these this DET DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 34 det _ _ 34 swine swine NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 35 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ _ 36 and and CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ _ 37 throw throw VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 8 parataxis _ _ 38 down down ADP RP _ 37 compound:prt _ _ 39 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 40 det _ _ 40 acorns acorn NOUN NNS Number=Plur 37 obj _ _ 41 for for SCONJ IN _ 44 mark _ _ 42 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 44 nsubj _ _ 43 to to PART TO _ 44 mark _ _ 44 eat eat VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 37 advcl _ SpaceAfter=No 45 . . PUNCT . _ 37 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 46 " " PUNCT '' _ 37 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **begone** *in a quote* | infinitive | | | | | | to your sty | tree rules | | 2 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | the enchantress | | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **give** | gerund | the enchantress *not said here* | some smart strokes | hogs *= hog* | | | with behavior's wand | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient stroke=Theme | | 4 | **turn** | past | behavior | | | | then | to the serving men *result* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to man=Result | | 5 | **drive out** *in a quote* | infinitive | behavior *not said here* | this swine | | | | | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme swine=Trajectory | | 6 | **throw down** *in a quote* | infinitive | | some acorns | | | | | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent acorn=Theme | | 7 | **eat** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | hogs *= hog* | | | | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/48/) - next →: [sentence 50](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/50/) - ↑ back to [Circe's Palace., part 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/)