---
title: If a hog, go join your fellow-swine in the sty; if a lion, a wolf, a… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: If a hog, go join your fellow-swine in the sty; if a lion, a wolf, a tiger, go howl with the wild beasts on the lawn; if a fox, go exercise your craft in stealing poultry. Who acts: you, lion, your. A sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4, with its dependency
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 4, sentence 59

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If a hog, go join your fellow-swine in the sty; if a lion, a wolf, a tiger, go howl with the wild beasts on the lawn; if a fox, go exercise your craft in stealing poultry.

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**Who acts:** you, lion, your · **What happens:** go, join, steal, craft · **To what, where:** fellow swine, sty, howl, exercise, poultry

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, lion, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:18:59
# text = If a hog, go join your fellow-swine in the sty; if a lion, a wolf, a tiger, go howl with the wild beasts on the lawn; if a fox, go exercise your craft in stealing poultry.
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	hog	hog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	join	join	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
7	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
8	fellow	fellow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	swine	swine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	sty	sty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
15	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	lion	lion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	wolf	wolf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	tiger	tiger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
25	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
26	howl	howl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
27	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	beasts	beast	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	_
31	on	on	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	lawn	lawn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	39	punct	_	_
35	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	fox	fox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
39	go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
40	exercise	exercise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	_
41	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	42	nmod:poss	_	_
42	craft	craft	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	_
43	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
44	stealing	steal	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	39	advcl	_	_
45	poultry	poultry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **join** | infinitive | you *not said here* | your fellow swine |  | the sty |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent swine=Patient |
| 3 | **go** *a condition, not said to happen* | infinitive | a lion and a wolf and a tiger | howl |  |  |  | with the wild beasts on the lawn | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location howl=Theme |
| 4 | **go** | infinitive | you *not said here* | exercise |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **steal** | gerund | you *not said here* | poultry |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location poultry=Theme |
| 6 | **craft** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom craft «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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