---
title: He was a tolerably good workman, and had already carved several figu… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: He was a tolerably good workman, and had already carved several figure-heads, in what he intended for feminine shapes, and looking pretty much like those which we see nowadays stuck up under a vessel's bowsprit, with great staring eyes, that never wink at the dash of the spray. Who acts: carver. A s
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 2, sentence 85

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He was a tolerably good workman, and had already carved several figure-heads, in what he intended for feminine shapes, and looking pretty much like those which we see nowadays stuck up under a vessel's bowsprit, with great staring eyes, that never wink at the dash of the spray.

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**Who acts:** carver · **What happens:** be, carve, intend, look, stick up, stare · **To what, where:** good workman, several figure heads, bowsprit, that, dash

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (carver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:26:85
# text = He was a tolerably good workman, and had already carved several figure-heads, in what he intended for feminine shapes, and looking pretty much like those which we see nowadays stuck up under a vessel's bowsprit, with great staring eyes, that never wink at the dash of the spray.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	tolerably	tolerably	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	workman	workman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	already	already	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	carved	carve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	parataxis	_	_
12	several	several	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
13	figure	figure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	heads	head	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	11	obl	_	_
19	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	intended	intend	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	acl:relcl	_	_
21	for	for	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	feminine	feminine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	shapes	shape	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	looking	look	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	conj	_	_
27	pretty	pretty	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	much	much	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
29	like	like	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	26	obl	_	_
31	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	35	nsubj:pass	_	_
32	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
33	see	see	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
34	nowadays	nowadays	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	stuck	stick	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	acl:relcl	_	_
36	up	up	ADP	RP	_	35	compound:prt	_	_
37	under	under	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	vessel	vessel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	's	's	PART	POS	_	39	case	_	_
41	bowsprit	bowsprit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
43	with	with	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
44	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
45	staring	stare	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	46	amod	_	_
46	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
48	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	50	obj	_	_
49	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	50	advmod	_	_
50	wink	wink	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	46	conj	_	_
51	at	at	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	dash	dash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	_
54	of	of	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
55	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
56	spray	spray	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | carver | a good workman |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **carve** | past · perfect |  | several figure heads |  | a good workman |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme in what=Destination |
| 3 | **intend** | past | carver |  |  |  |  | for feminine shapes | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **look** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | like those | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 5 | **stick up** | present · passive |  |  |  | a vessel's bowsprit |  | with great staring eyes; nowadays *property* | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme under bowsprit=Destination |
| 6 | **stare** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **not** **wink** | present |  | that |  | the dash of the spray |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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