---
title: Upon hearing this, the Argonauts spread a plentiful feast on the sea… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Upon hearing this, the Argonauts spread a plentiful feast on the sea-shore, well knowing, from what the blind king said of their greediness, that the Harpies would snuff up the scent of the victuals, and quickly come to steal them away. Who acts: Argonauts, blind king, Harpies. A sentence of «Tangle
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 3, sentence 55

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Upon hearing this, the Argonauts spread a plentiful feast on the sea-shore, well knowing, from what the blind king said of their greediness, that the Harpies would snuff up the scent of the victuals, and quickly come to steal them away.

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**Who acts:** Argonauts, blind king, Harpies · **What happens:** hear, spread, know, say, snuff up, come · **To what, where:** this, plentiful feast, sea shore, scent, Harpies, victuals · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Argonauts, blind king, Harpies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:27:55
# text = Upon hearing this, the Argonauts spread a plentiful feast on the sea-shore, well knowing, from what the blind king said of their greediness, that the Harpies would snuff up the scent of the victuals, and quickly come to steal them away.
1	Upon	upon	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	hearing	hear	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
3	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Argonauts	argonaut	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
7	spread	spread	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	plentiful	plentiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	feast	feast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	on	on	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
13	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	shore	shore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	well	well	INTJ	UH	_	18	discourse	_	_
18	knowing	know	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	from	from	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	18	obl	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	blind	blind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	acl:relcl	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	greediness	greediness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	Harpies	harpy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nsubj	_	_
33	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
34	snuff	snuff	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	ccomp	_	_
35	up	up	ADP	RP	_	34	compound:prt	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	scent	scent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	victuals	victual	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
43	quickly	quickly	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
44	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	conj	_	_
45	to	to	PART	TO	_	46	mark	_	_
46	steal	steal	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	xcomp	_	_
47	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	obj	_	_
48	away	away	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hear** | gerund | the Argonauts *not said here* | this |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus |
| 2 | **spread** | past | the Argonauts | a plentiful feast |  | the sea shore |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent feast=Theme on shore=Destination |
| 3 | **know** | gerund | the Argonauts *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the blind king |  |  |  |  | of Argonauts's greediness | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **snuff up** | would | the Harpies | the scent of the victuals |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **come** | infinitive | the Harpies *not said here* |  |  |  |  | quickly *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **steal away** | to-infinitive | the Harpies *not said here* | Harpies *= harpy* |  |  |  | away *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location they=Theme |
| 8 | **scent** |  |  | the victuals |  |  |  |  | nom scent «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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