---
title: The two winged youths blustered terribly at the Harpies (for they ha… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: The two winged youths blustered terribly at the Harpies (for they had the rough temper of their father), and so frightened them with their drawn swords, that they solemnly promised never to trouble King Phineus again. Who acts: two, youths. A sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Th
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 3, sentence 58

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The two winged youths blustered terribly at the Harpies (for they had the rough temper of their father), and so frightened them with their drawn swords, that they solemnly promised never to trouble King Phineus again.

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**Who acts:** two, youths · **What happens:** wing, bluster, have, frighten, draw, promise · **To what, where:** Harpies, rough temper, youths, trouble, father

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two, youths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:27:58
# text = The two winged youths blustered terribly at the Harpies (for they had the rough temper of their father), and so frightened them with their drawn swords, that they solemnly promised never to trouble King Phineus again.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nsubj	_	_
3	winged	wing	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	youths	youth	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	blustered	bluster	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
6	terribly	terribly	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Harpies	harpy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
10	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	rough	rough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	temper	temper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	so	so	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	frightened	frighten	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
25	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	with	with	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
28	drawn	draw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	amod	_	_
29	swords	sword	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
31	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
32	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
33	solemnly	solemnly	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	promised	promise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
35	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	37	advmod	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
38	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	appos	_	_
39	Phineus	Phineus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	flat	_	_
40	again	again	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wing** | past | the two |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **bluster** *speech: other* | past | youths |  |  | the Harpies |  | terribly *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **have** | past | youths *= youth* | the rough temper of Harpies's father |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temper=Patient |
| 4 | **frighten** | past |  | youths *= youth* |  |  |  | with Harpies's drawn swords | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer |
| 5 | **draw** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **promise** *speech: promise* | past | youths *= youth* | trouble |  |  | again | solemnly *property* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent trouble=Theme |
| 7 | **temper** |  |  | Harpies's father |  |  |  |  | nom temper «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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