---
title: At the first two or three steps which Jason made, the four fiery str… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: At the first two or three steps which Jason made, the four fiery streams appeared to gush out somewhat more plentifully; for the two brazen bulls had heard his foot tramp, and were lifting up their hot noses to snuff the air. Who acts: first two steps, four fiery streams. A sentence of «Tanglewood T
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 4, sentence 74

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At the first two or three steps which Jason made, the four fiery streams appeared to gush out somewhat more plentifully; for the two brazen bulls had heard his foot tramp, and were lifting up their hot noses to snuff the air.

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**Who acts:** first two steps, four fiery streams · **What happens:** make, appear, gush out, hear, lift up, snuff · **To what, where:** more, foot tramp, hot noses, air

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first two steps, four fiery streams), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:28:74
# text = At the first two or three steps which Jason made, the four fiery streams appeared to gush out somewhat more plentifully; for the two brazen bulls had heard his foot tramp, and were lifting up their hot noses to snuff the air.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
3	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	7	amod	_	_
4	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	conj	_	_
7	steps	step	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
8	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj	_	_
9	Jason	Jason	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
13	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	15	nummod	_	_
14	fiery	fiery	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	streams	stream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
16	appeared	appear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	gush	gush	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
19	out	out	ADP	RP	_	18	compound:prt	_	_
20	somewhat	somewhat	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	18	obj	_	_
22	plentifully	plentifully	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
24	for	for	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
26	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
27	brazen	brazen	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	bulls	bull	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	_
29	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	heard	hear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	16	conj	_	_
31	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
32	foot	foot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	_
33	tramp	tramp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
36	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	lifting	lift	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	conj	_	_
38	up	up	ADP	RP	_	37	compound:prt	_	_
39	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
40	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	noses	nose	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obj	_	_
42	to	to	PART	TO	_	43	mark	_	_
43	snuff	snuff	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	advcl	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | the first two steps |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 2 | **appear** | past | the four fiery streams |  |  |  |  | at the first two steps | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute |
| 3 | **gush out** | to-infinitive | the four fiery streams *not said here* | more |  |  |  | plentifully *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location more=Theme |
| 4 | **hear** | past · perfect | the four fiery streams *not said here* | Jason's foot tramp |  |  |  | for the two brazen bulls | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer tramp=Stimulus |
| 5 | **lift up** | past · progressive | the four fiery streams *not said here* | streams's hot noses |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Theme |
| 6 | **snuff** | to-infinitive | the four fiery streams *not said here* | the air |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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