---
title: "Great sir," replied Jason, with an obeisance--for Chiron had taught… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: "Great sir," replied Jason, with an obeisance--for Chiron had taught him how to behave with propriety, whether to kings or beggars--"I have come hither with a purpose which I now beg your majesty's permission to execute. Who acts: Jason, I, majesty. A sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawt
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 4, sentence 9

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"Great sir," replied Jason, with an obeisance--for Chiron had taught him how to behave with propriety, whether to kings or beggars--"I have come hither with a purpose which I now beg your majesty's permission to execute.

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**Who acts:** Jason, I, majesty · **What happens:** reply, teach, behave, come, beg, execute · **To what, where:** Chiron, Jason, purpose · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jason, I, majesty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:28:9
# text = "Great sir," replied Jason, with an obeisance--for Chiron had taught him how to behave with propriety, whether to kings or beggars--"I have come hither with a purpose which I now beg your majesty's permission to execute.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	sir	sir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
6	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	Jason	Jason	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	obeisance	obeisance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
14	Chiron	Chiron	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj:pass	_	_
15	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	taught	teach	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	parataxis	_	_
17	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	20	advmod	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	behave	behave	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	16	parataxis	_	_
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	propriety	propriety	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
24	whether	whether	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
25	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	kings	king	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obl	_	_
27	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	beggars	beggar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
32	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	come	come	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	16	conj	_	_
34	hither	hither	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
35	with	with	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
38	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	41	obj	_	_
39	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
40	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	41	advmod	_	_
41	beg	beg	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	acl:relcl	_	_
42	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	majesty	majesty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	's	's	PART	POS	_	43	case	_	_
45	permission	permission	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	_
46	to	to	PART	TO	_	47	mark	_	_
47	execute	execute	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	45	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | Jason |  |  |  |  | with a obeisance | vn respond-113 «NP V PP.predicate»: agent=Agent with obeisance=Eventuality |
| 2 | **teach** *speech: other* | past · perfect · passive |  | Chiron | Jason |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient he=Topic |
| 3 | **behave** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | with propriety | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **come** *in a quote* | present · perfect | I |  |  |  |  | to kings or beggars; with a purpose; hither *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial\_Location |
| 5 | **beg** *speech: request* *in a quote* | present | I | a purpose |  |  | now |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **execute** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **permit** *in a quote* |  | your majesty |  |  |  |  |  | nom permission «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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