---
title: Only his horned head belonged to a bull; and yet, somehow or other,… — Tanglewood Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Only his horned head belonged to a bull; and yet, somehow or other, he looked like a bull all over, preposterously waddling on his hind legs; or, if you happened to view him in another way, he seemed wholly a man, and all the more monstrous for being so. Who acts: horned head, head, you, Theseus. A 
---

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# Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 4, sentence 23

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Only his horned head belonged to a bull; and yet, somehow or other, he looked like a bull all over, preposterously waddling on his hind legs; or, if you happened to view him in another way, he seemed wholly a man, and all the more monstrous for being so.

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**Who acts:** horned head, head, you, Theseus · **What happens:** belong, look, waddle, happen, view, seem · **To what, where:** hind legs, Theseus, way, man

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This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horned head, head, you, Theseus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg976:6:23
# text = Only his horned head belonged to a bull; and yet, somehow or other, he looked like a bull all over, preposterously waddling on his hind legs; or, if you happened to view him in another way, he seemed wholly a man, and all the more monstrous for being so.
1	Only	only	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
2	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	horned	horned	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	belonged	belong	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	bull	bull	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	yet	yet	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	somehow	somehow	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
19	like	like	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	bull	bull	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
22	all	all	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
23	over	over	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	preposterously	preposterously	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	waddling	waddle	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	advcl	_	_
27	on	on	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
29	hind	hind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	45	punct	_	_
32	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
34	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
35	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	happened	happen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	advcl	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	view	view	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	xcomp	_	_
39	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obj	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	42	det	_	_
42	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
44	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
45	seemed	seem	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
46	wholly	wholly	ADV	RB	_	48	advmod	_	_
47	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
51	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	54	det:predet	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
53	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	54	advmod	_	_
54	monstrous	monstrous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	parataxis	_	_
55	for	for	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	57	cop	_	_
57	so	so	ADV	RB	_	54	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **belong** | past | Theseus's horned head |  |  |  |  | to a bull | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **look** | past | head |  |  |  |  | like a bull; over, somehow *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **waddle** | gerund | head *not said here* |  |  | Theseus's hind legs |  | preposterously *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on leg=Trajectory |
| 4 | **happen** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | you |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **view** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | Theseus |  | another way |  |  | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
| 6 | **seem** | past | Theseus | a man |  |  |  |  | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | so *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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