--- title: Deuteronomy 10:2 — And I will write on the tables the words that were on the first tabl… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I will write on the tables the words that were on the first tables which thou didst break, and thou shalt put them in the ark.' Who acts: I, words, thou. Deuteronomy 10:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.10.2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/10/) / 10:2 # Deuteronomy 10:2 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** I, words, thou · **What happens:** write, be, break, put · **To what, where:** words, tables, first tables, ark This is Deuteronomy 10:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, words, thou — and what happens in the verse to words, tables, first tables, ark, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאֶכְתֹּב֙ עַל־הַלֻּחֹ֔ת אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָי֛וּ עַל־הַלֻּחֹ֥ת הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר שִׁבַּ֑רְתָּ וְשַׂמְתָּ֖ם בָּאָרֽוֹן׃ [And I will write on the tables the words that were on the first tables which thou didst break, and thou shalt put them in the ark.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.298/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:295 # text = וְאֶכְתֹּב֙ עַל־הַלֻּחֹ֔ת אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָי֛וּ עַל־הַלֻּחֹ֥ת הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר שִׁבַּ֑רְתָּ וְשַׂמְתָּ֖ם בָּאָרֽוֹן׃ # verse = DEU.10.2 1-2 וְאֶכְתֹּב֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_10:2!1|MId=o050100020011|Strong=2050b 2 אֶכְתֹּב֙ כָּתַב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.write|Ref=DEU_10:2!1|MId=o050100020012|Strong=3789|Frame=A0:050100010041;A1:050100020052;|Type=yiqtol 3 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_10:2!2|MId=o050100020021|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הַלֻּחֹ֔ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_10:2!3|MId=o050100020031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 לֻּחֹ֔ת לוּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=tablets|Ref=DEU_10:2!3|MId=o050100020032|Strong=3871 6 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_10:2!4|MId=o050100020041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 הַדְּבָרִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_10:2!5|MId=o050100020051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 דְּבָרִ֔ים דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=words|Ref=DEU_10:2!5|MId=o050100020052|Strong=1697 9 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_10:2!6|MId=o050100020061|Strong=0834|Type=relative 10 הָי֛וּ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 13 cop _ Gloss=they.were|Ref=DEU_10:2!7|MId=o050100020071|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:050100020052;|Type=qatal 11 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_10:2!8|MId=o050100020081|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 הַלֻּחֹ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_10:2!9|MId=o050100020091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 לֻּחֹ֥ת לוּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 acl:relcl _ Gloss=tablets|Ref=DEU_10:2!9|MId=o050100020092|Strong=3871 14-15 הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_10:2!10|MId=o050100020101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 רִאשֹׁנִ֖ים רִאשׁוֹן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 amod _ Gloss=former|Ref=DEU_10:2!10|MId=o050100020102|Strong=7223|Type=adjective 16 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_10:2!11|MId=o050100020111|Strong=0834|Type=relative 17 שִׁבַּ֑רְתָּ שָׁבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 13 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.broke|Ref=DEU_10:2!12|MId=o050100020121|Strong=7665|Frame=A0:050050010021;A1:050100020092;|Type=qatal 18-20 וְשַׂמְתָּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_10:2!13|MId=o050100020131|Strong=2050b 19 שַׂמְתָּ֖ שׂים VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_10:2!13|MId=o050100020132|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:050050010021;A1:050100020133;|Type=weqatal 20 ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obj _ Gloss=will.put.them|Ref=DEU_10:2!13|MId=o050100020133|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 21-23 בָּאָרֽוֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_10:2!14|MId=o050100020141|Strong=0871a 22 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_10:2!14|MId=o050100020141ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 אָרֽוֹן אֲרוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=ark|Ref=DEU_10:2!14|MId=o050100020142|Strong=0727 24 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=DEU_10:2!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אֶכְתֹּב *I will write* | yiqtol · qal | | דְּבָרִים *words* | | | | הָיוּ *they were* | qatal · qal | דְּבָרִים *words* | | | | | שִׁבַּרְתָּ *you broke* | qatal · piel | | לֻּחֹת *tablets* | | | | שַׂמְתָּ *you* | weqatal · qal | | ם *will put them* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאֶכְתּוֹב עַל לוּחַיָא יָת פִּתְגָמַיָא דִי הֲווֹ עַל לוּחַיָא קַדְמָאֵי דִי תְבַרְתָּא וּתְשַׁוִנוּן בַּאֲרוֹנָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I will write on the tables the words that were on the first tables which thou didst break, and thou shalt put them in the ark.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.298/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:295`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 10:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.10.1/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 10:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.10.3/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/10/)