--- title: Deuteronomy 11:13 — And it shall come to pass, if ye shall hearken diligently unto My co… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And it shall come to pass, if ye shall hearken diligently unto My commandments which I command you this day, to love the LORD your God, and to serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul, Who acts: land, ye, I, My. Deuteronomy 11:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 19 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.11.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/11/) / 11:13 # Deuteronomy 11:13 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** land, ye, I, My · **What happens:** come, pass, hearken, command, love, serve · **To what, where:** commandments, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Deuteronomy 11:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — land, ye, I, My — and what happens in the verse to commandments, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָ֗ה אִם־שָׁמֹ֤עַ תִּשְׁמְעוּ֙ אֶל־מִצְוֺתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם לְאַהֲבָ֞ה אֶת־יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ וּלְעָבְד֔וֹ בְּכָל־לְבַבְכֶ֖ם וּבְכָל־נַפְשְׁכֶֽם׃ [And it shall come to pass, if ye shall hearken diligently unto My commandments which I command you this day, to love the LORD your God, and to serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.331/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:328 # text = וְהָיָ֗ה אִם־שָׁמֹ֤עַ תִּשְׁמְעוּ֙ אֶל־מִצְוֺתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם לְאַהֲבָ֞ה אֶת־יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ וּלְעָבְד֔וֹ בְּכָל־לְבַבְכֶ֖ם וּבְכָל־נַפְשְׁכֶֽם׃ # verse = DEU.11.13 1-2 וְהָיָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_11:13!1|MId=o050110130011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָ֗ה הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=DEU_11:13!1|MId=o050110130012|Strong=1961|Type=weqatal 3 אִם־ אִם SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=DEU_11:13!2|MId=o050110130021|Strong=0518|SpaceAfter=No 4 שָׁמֹ֤עַ שָׁמַע VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 5 obl:npmod _ Gloss=really.(obey)|Ref=DEU_11:13!3|MId=o050110130031|Strong=8085|Type=infinitive_absolute 5 תִּשְׁמְעוּ֙ שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.obey|Ref=DEU_11:13!4|MId=o050110130041|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:050110060261;|Type=yiqtol 6 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=DEU_11:13!5|MId=o050110130051|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 מִצְוֺתַ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 מִצְוֺת מִצְוָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 5 obl _ Gloss=commandments|Ref=DEU_11:13!6|MId=o050110130061|Strong=4687 8 ַ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=DEU_11:13!6|MId=o050110130062|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 9 אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_11:13!7|MId=o050110130071|Strong=0834|Type=relative 10 אָנֹכִ֛י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=DEU_11:13!8|MId=o050110130081|Strong=0595|Type=personal 11 מְצַוֶּ֥ה צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing 7 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[am].commanding|Ref=DEU_11:13!9|MId=o050110130091|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:050110130081;A2:050110130102;A1:050110130061;|Type=participle_active 12-13 אֶתְכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=|Ref=DEU_11:13!10|MId=o050110130101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 13 ְכֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 11 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_11:13!10|MId=o050110130102|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 14-15 הַיּ֑וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=DEU_11:13!11|MId=o050110130111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 יּ֑וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=DEU_11:13!11|MId=o050110130112|Strong=3117 16-17 לְאַהֲבָ֞ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_11:13!12|MId=o050110130121|Strong=3807a 17 אַהֲבָ֞ה אָהֵב VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 11 xcomp _ Gloss=love|Ref=DEU_11:13!12|MId=o050110130122|Strong=0157|Frame=A0:050110060261;A1:050110130141;|Type=infinitive_construct 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_11:13!13|MId=o050110130131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 19 יְהוָ֤ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 17 obj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_11:13!14|MId=o050110130141|Strong=3068 20-21 אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 אֱלֹֽהֵי אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=DEU_11:13!15|MId=o050110130151|Strong=0430 21 כֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_11:13!15|MId=o050110130152|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 22-25 וּלְעָבְד֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_11:13!16|MId=o050110130161|Strong=2050b 23 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_11:13!16|MId=o050110130162|Strong=3807a 24 עָבְד עָבַד VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 17 conj _ Gloss=serve|Ref=DEU_11:13!16|MId=o050110130163|Strong=5647|Frame=A0:050110060261;A1:050110130164;|Type=infinitive_construct 25 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 obj _ Gloss=him|Ref=DEU_11:13!16|MId=o050110130164|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 26-27 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_11:13!17|MId=o050110130171|Strong=0871a 27 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_11:13!17|MId=o050110130172|Strong=3605 28-29 לְבַבְכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 לְבַב לֵבָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=heart|Ref=DEU_11:13!18|MId=o050110130181|Strong=3824 29 ְכֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_11:13!18|MId=o050110130182|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 30-32 וּבְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_11:13!19|MId=o050110130191|Strong=2050b 31 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_11:13!19|MId=o050110130192|Strong=0871a 32 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_11:13!19|MId=o050110130193|Strong=3605 33-34 נַפְשְׁכֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 נַפְשׁ נֶפֶשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 32 compound:smixut _ Gloss=being|Ref=DEU_11:13!20|MId=o050110130201|Strong=5315 34 ְכֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_11:13!20|MId=o050110130202|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 35 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=DEU_11:13!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּשְׁמְעוּ *you will obey* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | מְצַוֶּה *\[am\] commanding* | participle active · piel | אָנֹכִי *I* | מִצְוֺת *commandments* | ְכֶם *you* | | | אַהֲבָה *love* | infinitive construct · qal | | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | עָבְד *serve* | infinitive construct · qal | | וֹ *him* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וִיהֵי אִם קַבָּלָא תְקַבְּלוּן לְפִקוּדַי דִי אֲנָא מְפַקֵד יָתְכוֹן יוֹמָא דֵין לְמִרְחַם יָת יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן וּלְמִפְלַח קֳדָמוֹהִי בְּכָל לִבְּכוֹן וּבְכָל נַפְשְׁכוֹן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And it shall come to pass, if ye shall hearken diligently unto My commandments which I command you this day, to love the LORD your God, and to serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.331/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:328`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 11:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.11.12/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 11:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.11.14/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/11/)