--- title: Deuteronomy 11:32 — And ye shall observe to do all the statutes and the ordinances which… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And ye shall observe to do all the statutes and the ordinances which I set before you this day. Who acts: ye, I. Deuteronomy 11:32 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.11.32/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/11/) / 11:32 # Deuteronomy 11:32 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** ye, I · **What happens:** observe, do, set · **To what, where:** statutes This is Deuteronomy 11:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I — and what happens in the verse to statutes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַֽחֻקִּ֖ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י נֹתֵ֥ן לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם הַיּֽוֹם׃ [And ye shall observe to do all the statutes and the ordinances which I set before you this day.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.350/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:347 # text = וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַֽחֻקִּ֖ים וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י נֹתֵ֥ן לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם הַיּֽוֹם׃ # verse = DEU.11.32 1-2 וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_11:32!1|MId=o050110320011|Strong=2050b 2 שְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם שָׁמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.take.care|Ref=DEU_11:32!1|MId=o050110320012|Strong=8104|Frame=A0:050110060261;|Type=weqatal 3-4 לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_11:32!2|MId=o050110320021|Strong=3807a 4 עֲשׂ֔וֹת עָשָׂה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 xcomp _ Gloss=observe|Ref=DEU_11:32!2|MId=o050110320022|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:050110060261;A1:050110320052;050110320072;|Type=infinitive_construct 5 אֵ֥ת אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_11:32!3|MId=o050110320031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 6 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_11:32!4|MId=o050110320041|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 הַֽחֻקִּ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_11:32!5|MId=o050110320051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 חֻקִּ֖ים חֹק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=statutes|Ref=DEU_11:32!5|MId=o050110320052|Strong=2706 9-10 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_11:32!6|MId=o050110320061|Strong=2050b 10 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_11:32!6|MId=o050110320062|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 11-12 הַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_11:32!7|MId=o050110320071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 מִּשְׁפָּטִ֑ים מִשְׁפָּט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 conj _ Gloss=judgments|Ref=DEU_11:32!7|MId=o050110320072|Strong=4941 13 אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 15 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_11:32!8|MId=o050110320081|Strong=0834|Type=relative 14 אָנֹכִ֛י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=DEU_11:32!9|MId=o050110320091|Strong=0595|Type=personal 15 נֹתֵ֥ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 6 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[am].setting|Ref=DEU_11:32!10|MId=o050110320101|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:050110320091;A1:050110320052;050110320072;|Type=participle_active 16-18 לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=DEU_11:32!11|MId=o050110320111|Strong=3807a 17 פְנֵי פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 15 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=DEU_11:32!11|MId=o050110320112|Strong=6440 18 כֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_11:32!11|MId=o050110320113|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 19-20 הַיּֽוֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=DEU_11:32!12|MId=o050110320121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 יּֽוֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=DEU_11:32!12|MId=o050110320122|Strong=3117 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=DEU_11:32!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | שְׁמַרְתֶּם *you will take care* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | עֲשׂוֹת *observe* | infinitive construct · qal | | חֻקִּים *statutes* + מִּשְׁפָּטִים *judgments* | | | | נֹתֵן *\[am\] setting* | participle active · qal | אָנֹכִי *I* | חֻקִּים *statutes* + מִּשְׁפָּטִים *judgments* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתִטְרוּן לְמֶעְבַּד יָת כָּל קְיָמַיָא וְיָת דִינַיָא דִי אֲנָא יָהֵב קֳדָמֵיכוֹן יוֹמָא דֵין The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And ye shall observe to do all the statutes and the ordinances which I set before you this day.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.350/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:347`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 11:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.11.31/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 12:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.1/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/11/)