--- title: Deuteronomy 12:13 — Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt-offerings in ever… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt-offerings in every place that thou seest; Who acts: you, thou, thy. Deuteronomy 12:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/12/) / 12:13 # Deuteronomy 12:13 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** you, thou, thy · **What happens:** take, not offer, burn, see, offer · **To what, where:** heed, burnt offerings, place This is Deuteronomy 12:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, thou, thy — and what happens in the verse to heed, burnt offerings, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. הִשָּׁ֣מֶר לְךָ֔ פֶּֽן־תַּעֲלֶ֖ה עֹלֹתֶ֑יךָ בְּכָל־מָק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּרְאֶֽה׃ [Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt-offerings in every place that thou seest;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.363/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:360 # text = הִשָּׁ֣מֶר לְךָ֔ פֶּֽן־תַּעֲלֶ֖ה עֹלֹתֶ֑יךָ בְּכָל־מָק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּרְאֶֽה׃ # verse = DEU.12.13 1 הִשָּׁ֣מֶר שָׁמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=take.heed|Ref=DEU_12:13!1|MId=o050120130011|Strong=8104|Frame=A0:050110060261;|Type=imperative 2-3 לְךָ֔ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 ל לְ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_12:13!2|MId=o050120130021|Strong=3807a 3 ְךָ֔ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 1 obl _ Gloss=yourself|Ref=DEU_12:13!2|MId=o050120130022|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 4 פֶּֽן־ פֶּן SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=lest|Ref=DEU_12:13!3|MId=o050120130031|Strong=6435|SpaceAfter=No 5 תַּעֲלֶ֖ה עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 1 advcl _ Gloss=you.should.offer.up|Ref=DEU_12:13!4|MId=o050120130041|Strong=5927|Frame=AA:050110060261;A0:050120130051;|Type=yiqtol 6-7 עֹלֹתֶ֑יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 עֹלֹתֶ֑י עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 5 obj _ Gloss=offerings|Ref=DEU_12:13!5|MId=o050120130051|Strong=5930 7 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.burnt|Ref=DEU_12:13!5|MId=o050120130052|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 8-9 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_12:13!6|MId=o050120130061|Strong=0871a 9 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=every|Ref=DEU_12:13!6|MId=o050120130062|Strong=3605 10 מָק֖וֹם מָקוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=place|Ref=DEU_12:13!7|MId=o050120130071|Strong=4725 11 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_12:13!8|MId=o050120130081|Strong=0834|Type=relative 12 תִּרְאֶֽה רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 9 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.will.see|Ref=DEU_12:13!9|MId=o050120130091|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:050110060261;A1:050120130071;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 13 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 12 punct _ Ref=DEU_12:13!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הִשָּׁמֶר *take heed* | imperative · niphal | | | | | | תַּעֲלֶה *you should offer up* | yiqtol · hiphil | עֹלֹתֶי *offerings* | | | | | תִּרְאֶֽה *you will see* | yiqtol · qal | | מָקוֹם *place* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אִסְתַּמַר לָךְ דִילְמָא תַסֵק עֲלָוָתָךְ בְּכָל אַתְרָא דִי תֶחֱזֵי The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt-offerings in every place that thou seest;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.363/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:360`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 12:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.12/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 12:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.14/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/12/)