--- title: Deuteronomy 15:22 — Thou shalt eat it within thy gates; the unclean and the clean may ea… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Thou shalt eat it within thy gates; the unclean and the clean may eat it alike, as the gazelle, and as the hart. Who acts: Thou, unclean. Deuteronomy 15:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.15.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/15/) / 15:22 # Deuteronomy 15:22 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** Thou, unclean · **What happens:** eat · **To what, where:** blindness This is Deuteronomy 15:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, unclean — and what happens in the verse to blindness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בִּשְׁעָרֶ֖יךָ תֹּאכֲלֶ֑נּוּ הַטָּמֵ֤א וְהַטָּהוֹר֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו כַּצְּבִ֖י וְכָאַיָּֽל׃ [Thou shalt eat it within thy gates; the unclean and the clean may eat it alike, as the gazelle, and as the hart.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.454/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:448 # text = בִּשְׁעָרֶ֖יךָ תֹּאכֲלֶ֑נּוּ הַטָּמֵ֤א וְהַטָּהוֹר֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו כַּצְּבִ֖י וְכָאַיָּֽל׃ # verse = DEU.15.22 1-3 בִּשְׁעָרֶ֖יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_15:22!1|MId=o050150220011|Strong=0871a 2 שְׁעָרֶ֖י שַׁעַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 obl _ Gloss=gates|Ref=DEU_15:22!1|MId=o050150220012|Strong=8179 3 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_15:22!1|MId=o050150220013|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 4-5 תֹּאכֲלֶ֑נּוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 תֹּאכֲל אָכַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_15:22!2|MId=o050150220021|Strong=0398|Frame=A0:050130120021;A1:050150220022;|Type=yiqtol 5 ֶ֑נּוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ Gloss=will.eat.it|Ref=DEU_15:22!2|MId=o050150220022|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal 6-7 הַטָּמֵ֤א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_15:22!3|MId=o050150220031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 טָּמֵ֤א טָמֵא ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 parataxis _ Gloss=unclean|Ref=DEU_15:22!3|MId=o050150220032|Strong=2931|Type=adjective 8-10 וְהַטָּהוֹר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_15:22!4|MId=o050150220041|Strong=2050b 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_15:22!4|MId=o050150220042|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 טָּהוֹר֙ טָהֹר ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=clean|Ref=DEU_15:22!4|MId=o050150220043|Strong=2889|Type=adjective 11 יַחְדָּ֔ו יָחְדָּו ADV _ _ 7 advmod _ Gloss=alike|Ref=DEU_15:22!5|MId=o050150220051|Strong=3162a 12-14 כַּצְּבִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=DEU_15:22!6|MId=o050150220061|Strong=3509a 13 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_15:22!6|MId=o050150220061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 צְּבִ֖י צְבִי NOUN _ Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=gazelle|Ref=DEU_15:22!6|MId=o050150220062|Strong=6643a 15-18 וְכָאַיָּֽל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_15:22!7|MId=o050150220071|Strong=2050b 16 כָ כְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=DEU_15:22!7|MId=o050150220072|Strong=3509a 17 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_15:22!7|MId=o050150220072ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 אַיָּֽל אַיָּל NOUN _ Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=deer|Ref=DEU_15:22!7|MId=o050150220073|Strong=0354 19 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=DEU_15:22!7 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תֹּאכֲל *you* | yiqtol · qal | | ֶנּוּ *will eat it* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} בְּקִרְוָיךְ תֵּיכְלִנֵהּ מְסָאָבָא וְדַכְיָא כַּחֲדָא כִּבְסַר טַבְיָא וְאַיְלָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Thou shalt eat it within thy gates; the unclean and the clean may eat it alike, as the gazelle, and as the hart.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.454/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:448`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 15:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.15.21/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 15:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.15.23/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/15/)