--- title: Deuteronomy 17:5 — then shalt thou bring forth that man or that woman, who have done th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: then shalt thou bring forth that man or that woman, who have done this evil thing, unto thy gates, even the man or the woman; and thou shalt stone them with stones, that they die. Who acts: thou, man. Deuteronomy 17:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.17.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/17/) / 17:5 # Deuteronomy 17:5 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** thou, man · **What happens:** bring, do, stone, die · **To what, where:** man, evil thing This is Deuteronomy 17:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, man — and what happens in the verse to man, evil thing, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהֽוֹצֵאתָ֣ אֶת־הָאִ֣ישׁ הַה֡וּא אוֹ֩ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֨ה הַהִ֜וא אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָ֠שׂוּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֨ר הָרָ֤ע הַזֶּה֙ אֶל־שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ אֶת־הָאִ֕ישׁ א֖וֹ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֑ה וּסְקַלְתָּ֥ם בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים וָמֵֽתוּ׃ [then shalt thou bring forth that man or that woman, who have done this evil thing, unto thy gates, even the man or the woman; and thou shalt stone them with stones, that they die.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.482/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:476 # text = וְהֽוֹצֵאתָ֣ אֶת־הָאִ֣ישׁ הַה֡וּא אוֹ֩ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֨ה הַהִ֜וא אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָ֠שׂוּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֨ר הָרָ֤ע הַזֶּה֙ אֶל־שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ אֶת־הָאִ֕ישׁ א֖וֹ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֑ה וּסְקַלְתָּ֥ם בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים וָמֵֽתוּ׃ # verse = DEU.17.5 1-2 וְהֽוֹצֵאתָ֣ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_17:5!1|MId=o050170050011|Strong=2050b 2 הֽוֹצֵאתָ֣ יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.bring.out|Ref=DEU_17:5!1|MId=o050170050012|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:050170040132;A0:050170050032;050170050072;|Type=weqatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_17:5!2|MId=o050170050021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הָאִ֣ישׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_17:5!3|MId=o050170050031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=man|Ref=DEU_17:5!3|MId=o050170050032|Strong=0376 6-7 הַה֡וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_17:5!4|MId=o050170050041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 ה֡וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=DEU_17:5!4|MId=o050170050042|Strong=1931|Type=personal 8 אוֹ֩ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=DEU_17:5!5|MId=o050170050051|Strong=0176 9 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_17:5!6|MId=o050170050061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 10-11 הָאִשָּׁ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_17:5!7|MId=o050170050071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 אִשָּׁ֨ה אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=woman|Ref=DEU_17:5!7|MId=o050170050072|Strong=0802 12-13 הַהִ֜וא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_17:5!8|MId=o050170050081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 הִ֜וא הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=DEU_17:5!8|MId=o050170050082|Strong=1931a|Type=personal 14 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 15 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=DEU_17:5!9|MId=o050170050091|Strong=0834|Type=relative 15 עָ֠שׂוּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.have.done|Ref=DEU_17:5!10|MId=o050170050101|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:050170050032;050170050072;A1:050170050122;|Type=qatal 16 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_17:5!11|MId=o050170050111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 17-18 הַדָּבָ֨ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_17:5!12|MId=o050170050121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 דָּבָ֨ר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obj _ Gloss=thing|Ref=DEU_17:5!12|MId=o050170050122|Strong=1697 19-20 הָרָ֤ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_17:5!13|MId=o050170050131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 רָ֤ע רַע ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 amod _ Gloss=evil|Ref=DEU_17:5!13|MId=o050170050132|Strong=7451|Type=adjective 21-22 הַזֶּה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_17:5!14|MId=o050170050141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 זֶּה֙ זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 18 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=DEU_17:5!14|MId=o050170050142|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 23 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_17:5!15|MId=o050170050151|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 24-25 שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 שְׁעָרֶ֔י שַׁעַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=gates|Ref=DEU_17:5!16|MId=o050170050161|Strong=8179 25 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_17:5!16|MId=o050170050162|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 26 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_17:5!17|MId=o050170050171|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 27-28 הָאִ֕ישׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_17:5!18|MId=o050170050181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 אִ֕ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=man|Ref=DEU_17:5!18|MId=o050170050182|Strong=0376 29 א֖וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=DEU_17:5!19|MId=o050170050191|Strong=0176 30 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_17:5!20|MId=o050170050201|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 31-32 הָאִשָּׁ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 32 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_17:5!21|MId=o050170050211|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 32 אִשָּׁ֑ה אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 28 conj _ Gloss=woman|Ref=DEU_17:5!21|MId=o050170050212|Strong=0802 33-35 וּסְקַלְתָּ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_17:5!22|MId=o050170050221|Strong=2050b 34 סְקַלְתָּ֥ סָקַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_17:5!22|MId=o050170050222|Strong=5619|Frame=A0:050170040132;A1:050170050223;|Type=weqatal 35 ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 obj _ Gloss=will.stone.them|Ref=DEU_17:5!22|MId=o050170050223|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 36-38 בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 38 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_17:5!23|MId=o050170050231|Strong=0871a 37 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 38 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_17:5!23|MId=o050170050231ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 38 אֲבָנִ֖ים אֶבֶן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 34 obl _ Gloss=stones|Ref=DEU_17:5!23|MId=o050170050232|Strong=0068 39-40 וָמֵֽתוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 40 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_17:5!24|MId=o050170050241|Strong=2050b 40 מֵֽתוּ מוּת VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.will.die|Ref=DEU_17:5!24|MId=o050170050242|Strong=4191|Frame=A0:050170050182;050170050212;|Type=weqatal 41 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 40 punct _ Ref=DEU_17:5!24 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֽוֹצֵאתָ *you will bring out* | weqatal · hiphil | אִישׁ *man* + אִשָּׁה *woman* | | | | | עָשׂוּ *they have done* | qatal · qal | אִישׁ *man* + אִשָּׁה *woman* | דָּבָר *thing* | | | | סְקַלְתָּ *you* | weqatal · qal | | ם *will stone them* | | | | מֵֽתוּ *they will die* | weqatal · qal | אִישׁ *man* + אִשָּׁה *woman* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתַפֵּק יָת גַבְרָא הַהוּא אוֹ יָת אִתְּתָא הַהִיא דִי עֲבָדוּ יָת פִּתְגָמָא בִישָׁא הָדֵין לִתְרַע בֵּית דִינָךְ יָת גַבְרָא אוֹ יָת אִתְּתָא וְתִרְגְמִנוּן בְּאַבְנַיָא וִימוּתוּן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [then shalt thou bring forth that man or that woman, who have done this evil thing, unto thy gates, even the man or the woman; and thou shalt stone them with stones, that they die.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.482/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:476`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 17:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.17.4/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 17:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.17.6/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/17/)