--- title: Deuteronomy 18:18 — I will raise them up a prophet from among their brethren, like unto… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: I will raise them up a prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee; and I will put My words in his mouth, and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him. Who acts: I, LORD, My. Deuteronomy 18:18 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.18.18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/18/) / 18:18 # Deuteronomy 18:18 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** I, LORD, My · **What happens:** raise up, put, speak, command, word · **To what, where:** prophet, brethren, words, mouth, all, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Deuteronomy 18:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD, My — and what happens in the verse to prophet, brethren, words, mouth, all, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. נָבִ֨יא אָקִ֥ים לָהֶ֛ם מִקֶּ֥רֶב אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם כָּמ֑וֹךָ וְנָתַתִּ֤י דְבָרַי֙ בְּפִ֔יו וְדִבֶּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲצַוֶּֽנּוּ׃ [I will raise them up a prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee; and I will put My words in his mouth, and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.516/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:509 # text = נָבִ֨יא אָקִ֥ים לָהֶ֛ם מִקֶּ֥רֶב אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם כָּמ֑וֹךָ וְנָתַתִּ֤י דְבָרַי֙ בְּפִ֔יו וְדִבֶּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲצַוֶּֽנּוּ׃ # verse = DEU.18.18 1 נָבִ֨יא נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=a.prophet|Ref=DEU_18:18!1|MId=o050180180011|Strong=5030 2 אָקִ֥ים קוּם VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.raise.up|Ref=DEU_18:18!2|MId=o050180180021|Strong=6965|Frame=AA:050180170021;A0:050180180011;|Type=yiqtol 3-4 לָהֶ֛ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ל לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=DEU_18:18!3|MId=o050180180031|Strong=3807a 4 ָהֶ֛ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=DEU_18:18!3|MId=o050180180032|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5-6 מִקֶּ֥רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DEU_18:18!4|MId=o050180180041|Strong=4480 6 קֶּ֥רֶב קֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.midst|Ref=DEU_18:18!4|MId=o050180180042|Strong=7130 7-8 אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 אֲחֵי אָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.countrymen|Ref=DEU_18:18!5|MId=o050180180051|Strong=0251 8 הֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=DEU_18:18!5|MId=o050180180052|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 9-10 כָּמ֑וֹךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 כָּמ֑וֹ כְּמוֹ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=DEU_18:18!6|MId=o050180180061|Strong=3644 10 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_18:18!6|MId=o050180180062|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 11-12 וְנָתַתִּ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_18:18!7|MId=o050180180071|Strong=2050b 12 נָתַתִּ֤י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.will.put|Ref=DEU_18:18!7|MId=o050180180072|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:050180170021;A1:050180180081;|Type=weqatal 13-14 דְבָרַי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 דְבָר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 obj _ Gloss=words|Ref=DEU_18:18!8|MId=o050180180081|Strong=1697 14 ַי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=DEU_18:18!8|MId=o050180180082|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 15-17 בְּפִ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_18:18!9|MId=o050180180091|Strong=0871a 16 פִ֔י פֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=mouth|Ref=DEU_18:18!9|MId=o050180180092|Strong=6310 17 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DEU_18:18!9|MId=o050180180093|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18-19 וְדִבֶּ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_18:18!10|MId=o050180180101|Strong=2050b 19 דִבֶּ֣ר דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.speak|Ref=DEU_18:18!10|MId=o050180180102|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:050180180011;A1:050180180131;|Type=weqatal 20-21 אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 אֲלֵי אֶל ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_18:18!11|MId=o050180180111|Strong=0413 21 הֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=DEU_18:18!11|MId=o050180180112|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 22 אֵ֖ת אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_18:18!12|MId=o050180180121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 23 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_18:18!13|MId=o050180180131|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 24 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 25 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=DEU_18:18!14|MId=o050180180141|Strong=0834|Type=relative 25-26 אֲצַוֶּֽנּוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 אֲצַוּ צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 23 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I|Ref=DEU_18:18!15|MId=o050180180151|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:050180170021;A2:050180180152;A1:050180180131;|Type=yiqtol 26 ֶֽנּוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 obj _ Gloss=will.command.him|Ref=DEU_18:18!15|MId=o050180180152|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=DEU_18:18!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָקִים *I will raise up* | yiqtol · hiphil | נָבִיא *a prophet* | | | | | נָתַתִּי *I will put* | weqatal · qal | | דְבָר *words* | | | | דִבֶּר *he will speak* | weqatal · piel | נָבִיא *a prophet* | כָּל־ *all* | | | | אֲצַוּ *I* | yiqtol · piel | | כָּל־ *all* | ֶֽנּוּ *will command him* | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} נְבִיָא אֲקִים לְהוֹן מִגוֹ אֲחֵיהוֹן כְּוָתָךְ וְאֶתֵּן פִּתְגָמֵי נְבוּאָתִי בְּפוּמֵהּ וִימַלֵל עִמְהוֹן יָת כָּל דִי אֲפַקְדִנֵהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [I will raise them up a prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee; and I will put My words in his mouth, and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.516/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:509`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 18:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.18.17/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 18:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.18.19/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/18/)