--- title: Deuteronomy 22:29 — then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel's father f… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel's father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife, because he hath humbled her; he may not put her away all his days. Who acts: man, damsel. Deuteronomy 22:29 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the prag --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.22.29/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/22/) / 22:29 # Deuteronomy 22:29 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** man, damsel · **What happens:** lie, give, be, humble, not put away · **To what, where:** fifty shekels, wife, damsel This is Deuteronomy 22:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, damsel — and what happens in the verse to fifty shekels, wife, damsel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְ֠נָתַן הָאִ֨ישׁ הַשֹּׁכֵ֥ב עִמָּ֛הּ לַאֲבִ֥י הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים כָּ֑סֶף וְלֽוֹ־תִהְיֶ֣ה לְאִשָּׁ֗ה תַּ֚חַת אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִנָּ֔הּ לֹא־יוּכַ֥ל שַׁלְּחָ֖הכָּל־יָמָֽיו׃ס [then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel's father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife, because he hath humbled her; he may not put her away all his days.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.613/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:606 # text = וְ֠נָתַן הָאִ֨ישׁ הַשֹּׁכֵ֥ב עִמָּ֛הּ לַאֲבִ֥י הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים כָּ֑סֶף וְלֽוֹ־תִהְיֶ֣ה לְאִשָּׁ֗ה תַּ֚חַת אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִנָּ֔הּ לֹא־יוּכַ֥ל שַׁלְּחָ֖הכָּל־יָמָֽיו׃ס # verse = DEU.22.29 1-2 וְ֠נָתַן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ֠ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_22:29!1|MId=o050220290011|Strong=2050b 2 נָתַן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.give|Ref=DEU_22:29!1|MId=o050220290012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:050220290022;A1:050220290091;|Type=weqatal 3-4 הָאִ֨ישׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_22:29!2|MId=o050220290021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 אִ֨ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=man|Ref=DEU_22:29!2|MId=o050220290022|Strong=0376 5-6 הַשֹּׁכֵ֥ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=[who]|Ref=DEU_22:29!3|MId=o050220290031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 שֹּׁכֵ֥ב שָׁכַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 4 acl:relcl _ Gloss=lay|Ref=DEU_22:29!3|MId=o050220290032|Strong=7901|Frame=A0:050220290022;|Type=participle_active 7-8 עִמָּ֛הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 עִמּ עִם ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_22:29!4|MId=o050220290041|Strong=5973 8 ָ֛הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obl _ Gloss=her|Ref=DEU_22:29!4|MId=o050220290042|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 9-10 לַאֲבִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_22:29!5|MId=o050220290051|Strong=3807a 10 אֲבִ֥י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.father|Ref=DEU_22:29!5|MId=o050220290052|Strong=0001 11-12 הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=DEU_22:29!7|MId=o050220290071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 נַּעֲרָ֖ה נַעֲרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.young.woman|Ref=DEU_22:29!7|MId=o050220290072|Strong=5291 13 חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Number=Plur 14 nummod _ Gloss=fifty|Ref=DEU_22:29!8|MId=o050220290081|Strong=2572|Type=cardinal_number 14 כָּ֑סֶף כֶּסֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=silver|Ref=DEU_22:29!9|MId=o050220290091|Strong=3701 15-17 וְלֽוֹ־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_22:29!10|MId=o050220290101|Strong=2050b 16 ל לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_22:29!10|MId=o050220290102|Strong=3807a 17 ֽוֹ־ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=DEU_22:29!10|MId=o050220290103|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18 תִהְיֶ֣ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 20 cop _ Gloss=she.will.belong|Ref=DEU_22:29!11|MId=o050220290111|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:050220290072;|Type=yiqtol 19-20 לְאִשָּׁ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_22:29!12|MId=o050220290121|Strong=3807a 20 אִשָּׁ֗ה אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=a.wife|Ref=DEU_22:29!12|MId=o050220290122|Strong=0802 21 תַּ֚חַת תַּחַת NOUN _ _ 2 parataxis _ Gloss=because|Ref=DEU_22:29!13|MId=o050220290131|Strong=8478 22 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 23 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=DEU_22:29!14|MId=o050220290141|Strong=0834|Type=relative 23-24 עִנָּ֔הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 עִנּ עָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 21 parataxis _ Gloss=he|Ref=DEU_22:29!15|MId=o050220290151|Strong=6031|Frame=A0:050220290022;A1:050220290152;|Type=qatal 24 ָ֔הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obj _ Gloss=has.humiliated.her|Ref=DEU_22:29!15|MId=o050220290152|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 25 לֹא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 26 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=DEU_22:29!16|MId=o050220290161|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 26 יוּכַ֥ל יָכֹל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=he.will.be.able|Ref=DEU_22:29!17|MId=o050220290171|Strong=3201|Frame=A0:050220290022;A1:050220290181;|Type=yiqtol 27-29 שַׁלְּחָ֖הכָּל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 שַׁלְּח שָׁלַח VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 26 ccomp _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_22:29!18|MId=o050220290181|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:050220290022;A1:050220290182;|Type=infinitive_construct 28 ָ֖ה הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ Gloss=send.her.away|Ref=DEU_22:29!18|MId=o050220290182|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 29 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_22:29!19|MId=o050220290191|Strong=3605 30-31 יָמָֽיו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 יָמָֽי יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 29 compound:smixut _ Gloss=days|Ref=DEU_22:29!20|MId=o050220290201|Strong=3117 31 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DEU_22:29!20|MId=o050220290202|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=DEU_22:29!20|SpaceAfter=No 33 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=DEU_22:29!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתַן *he will give* | weqatal · qal | אִישׁ *man* | כָּסֶף *silver* | | | | שֹּׁכֵב *lay* | participle active · qal | אִישׁ *man* | | | | | תִהְיֶה *she will belong* | yiqtol · qal | נַּעֲרָה *the young woman* | | | | | עִנּ *he* | qatal · piel | אִישׁ *man* | ָהּ *has humiliated her* | | | | **not** יוּכַל *he will be able* | yiqtol · qal | אִישׁ *man* | שַׁלְּח *to* | | | | שַׁלְּח *to* | infinitive construct · piel | אִישׁ *man* | ָה *send her away* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְיִתֵּן גַבְרָא דְיִשְׁכֻּב עִמַהּ לַאֲבוּהָא דְעוּלֶמְתָּא חַמְשִׁין סִלְעִין דִכְסַף וְלֵהּ תְּהֵי לְאִנְתּוּ חֳלַף דִי עַנְיַהּ לֵית לֵהּ רְשׁוּ לְמִפְטְרַהּ כָּל יוֹמוֹהִי The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel's father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife, because he hath humbled her; he may not put her away all his days.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.613/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:606`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 22:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.22.28/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 23:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.23.1/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/22/)