--- title: Deuteronomy 26:13 — then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the ha… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the hallowed things out of my house, and also have given them unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all Thy commandment which Thou hast commanded me; I have not transgressed any of Thy c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.26.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/26/) / 26:13 # Deuteronomy 26:13 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** thou, I, Thy · **What happens:** say, put away, hallow, give, accord, command · **To what, where:** hallowed things, house, fatherless, commandment, any · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Deuteronomy 26:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, Thy — and what happens in the verse to hallowed things, house, fatherless, commandment, any, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאָמַרְתָּ֡ לִפְנֵי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ בִּעַ֧רְתִּי הַקֹּ֣דֶשׁ מִן־הַבַּ֗יִת וְגַ֨ם נְתַתִּ֤יו לַלֵּוִי֙ וְלַגֵּר֙ לַיָּת֣וֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָ֔ה כְּכָל־מִצְוָתְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתָ֑נִי לֹֽא־עָבַ֥רְתִּי מִמִּצְוֺתֶ֖יךָ וְלֹ֥א שָׁכָֽחְתִּי׃ [then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the hallowed things out of my house, and also have given them unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all Thy commandment which Thou hast commanded me; I have not transgressed any of Thy commandments, neither have I forgotten them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.693/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:686 # text = וְאָמַרְתָּ֡ לִפְנֵי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ בִּעַ֧רְתִּי הַקֹּ֣דֶשׁ מִן־הַבַּ֗יִת וְגַ֨ם נְתַתִּ֤יו לַלֵּוִי֙ וְלַגֵּר֙ לַיָּת֣וֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָ֔ה כְּכָל־מִצְוָתְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתָ֑נִי לֹֽא־עָבַ֥רְתִּי מִמִּצְוֺתֶ֖יךָ וְלֹ֥א שָׁכָֽחְתִּי׃ # verse = DEU.26.13 1-2 וְאָמַרְתָּ֡ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_26:13!1|MId=o050260130011|Strong=2050b 2 אָמַרְתָּ֡ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.say|Ref=DEU_26:13!1|MId=o050260130012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:050250100032;|Type=weqatal 3-4 לִפְנֵי֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=DEU_26:13!2|MId=o050260130021|Strong=3807a 4 פְנֵי֩ פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=DEU_26:13!2|MId=o050260130022|Strong=6440 5 יְהוָ֨ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_26:13!3|MId=o050260130031|Strong=3068 6-7 אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 אֱלֹהֶ֜י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=DEU_26:13!4|MId=o050260130041|Strong=0430 7 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_26:13!4|MId=o050260130042|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 8 בִּעַ֧רְתִּי בָּעַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 ccomp _ Gloss=I.have.removed|Ref=DEU_26:13!5|MId=o050260130051|Strong=1197a|Frame=A0:050250100032;A1:050260130062;|Type=qatal 9-10 הַקֹּ֣דֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the.holy|Ref=DEU_26:13!6|MId=o050260130061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 קֹּ֣דֶשׁ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obj _ Gloss=thing|Ref=DEU_26:13!6|MId=o050260130062|Strong=6944 11 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DEU_26:13!7|MId=o050260130071|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 הַבַּ֗יִת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_26:13!8|MId=o050260130081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 בַּ֗יִת בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=house|Ref=DEU_26:13!8|MId=o050260130082|Strong=1004 14-15 וְגַ֨ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_26:13!9|MId=o050260130091|Strong=2050b 15 גַ֨ם גַּם ADV _ _ 16 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=DEU_26:13!9|MId=o050260130092|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 16-17 נְתַתִּ֤יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 נְתַתִּ֤י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 8 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=DEU_26:13!10|MId=o050260130101|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:050250100032;A1:050260130102;|Type=qatal 17 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obj _ Gloss=have.given.it|Ref=DEU_26:13!10|MId=o050260130102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18-20 לַלֵּוִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_26:13!11|MId=o050260130111|Strong=3807a 19 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_26:13!11|MId=o050260130111ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 לֵּוִי֙ לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=Levite|Ref=DEU_26:13!11|MId=o050260130112|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 21-24 וְלַגֵּר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_26:13!12|MId=o050260130121|Strong=2050b 22 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_26:13!12|MId=o050260130122|Strong=3807a 23 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_26:13!12|MId=o050260130122ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 גֵּר֙ גֵּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 conj _ Gloss=sojourner|Ref=DEU_26:13!12|MId=o050260130123|Strong=1616 25-27 לַיָּת֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_26:13!13|MId=o050260130131|Strong=3807a 26 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=the.fatherless|Ref=DEU_26:13!13|MId=o050260130131ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 יָּת֣וֹם יָתוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 conj _ Gloss=one|Ref=DEU_26:13!13|MId=o050260130132|Strong=3490 28-31 וְלָאַלְמָנָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_26:13!14|MId=o050260130141|Strong=2050b 29 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_26:13!14|MId=o050260130142|Strong=3807a 30 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_26:13!14|MId=o050260130142ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 אַלְמָנָ֔ה אַלְמָנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 conj _ Gloss=widow|Ref=DEU_26:13!14|MId=o050260130143|Strong=0490 32-33 כְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=DEU_26:13!15|MId=o050260130151|Strong=3509a 33 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=to.all|Ref=DEU_26:13!15|MId=o050260130152|Strong=3605 34-35 מִצְוָתְךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 מִצְוָת מִצְוָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 33 compound:smixut _ Gloss=commandment|Ref=DEU_26:13!16|MId=o050260130161|Strong=4687 35 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 34 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_26:13!16|MId=o050260130162|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 36 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 37 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_26:13!17|MId=o050260130171|Strong=0834|Type=relative 37-38 צִוִּיתָ֑נִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 צִוִּיתָ֑ צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 33 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_26:13!18|MId=o050260130181|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:050260130031;A2:050260130182;A1:050260130161;|Type=qatal 38 נִי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 37 obj _ Gloss=have.commanded.me|Ref=DEU_26:13!18|MId=o050260130182|Strong=5204a|Type=pronominal 39 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 40 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=DEU_26:13!19|MId=o050260130191|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 40 עָבַ֥רְתִּי עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 8 parataxis _ Gloss=I.have.transgressed|Ref=DEU_26:13!20|MId=o050260130201|Strong=5674|Frame=A0:050250100032;|Type=qatal 41-43 מִמִּצְוֺתֶ֖יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 41 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 42 case _ Gloss=any|Ref=DEU_26:13!21|MId=o050260130211|Strong=4480 42 מִּצְוֺתֶ֖י מִצְוָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 40 obl _ Gloss=of|Ref=DEU_26:13!21|MId=o050260130212|Strong=4687 43 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 42 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.commandments|Ref=DEU_26:13!21|MId=o050260130213|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 44-45 וְלֹ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 46 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_26:13!22|MId=o050260130221|Strong=2050b 45 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 46 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=DEU_26:13!22|MId=o050260130222|Strong=3808|Type=negative 46 שָׁכָֽחְתִּי שָׁכַח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 8 conj _ Gloss=I.have.forgotten.[them]|Ref=DEU_26:13!23|MId=o050260130231|Strong=7911|Frame=A0:050250100032;A1:050260130212;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 47 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 46 punct _ Ref=DEU_26:13!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: yes - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַרְתָּ *you will say* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | בִּעַרְתִּי *I have removed* | qatal · piel | | קֹּדֶשׁ *thing* | | | | נְתַתִּי *I* | qatal · qal | | ו *have given it* | | | | צִוִּיתָ *you* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | מִצְוָת *commandment* | נִי *have commanded me* | | | **not** עָבַרְתִּי *I have transgressed* | qatal · qal | | | | | | **not** שָׁכָֽחְתִּי *I have forgotten \[them\]* | qatal · qal | | מִּצְוֺתֶי *of* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתֵימַר קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ פַּלֵתִי קֹדֶשׁ מַעְשְׂרָא מִן בֵּיתָא וְאַף יְהָבִתֵּהּ לְלֵוָאֵי וּלְגִיוֹרָא לְיִתַּמָא וּלְאַרְמְלָא כְּכָל פִּקוּדָךְ דִי פַקִדְתַּנִי לָא עֲבָרִית מִפִּקוּדָיךְ וְלָא אִתִּנְשֵׁיתִי The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the hallowed things out of my house, and also have given them unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all Thy commandment which Thou hast commanded me; I have not transgressed any of Thy commandments, neither have I forgotten them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.693/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:686`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 26:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.26.12/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 26:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.26.14/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/26/)