---
title: Deuteronomy 28:22 — The LORD will smite thee with consumption, and with fever, and with… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: The LORD will smite thee with consumption, and with fever, and with inflammation, and with fiery heat, and with drought, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish. Who acts: LORD, consumption, thou. Deuteronomy 28:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum O
---

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# Deuteronomy 28:22 דְּבָרִים

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**Who acts:** LORD, consumption, thou · **What happens:** smite, pursue, perish · **To what, where:** thee

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This is Deuteronomy 28:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, consumption, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
יַכְּכָ֣ה יְ֠הוָה בַּשַּׁחֶ֨פֶת וּבַקַּדַּ֜חַת וּבַדַּלֶּ֗קֶת וּבַֽחַרְחֻר֙ וּבַחֶ֔רֶב וּבַשִּׁדָּפ֖וֹן וּבַיֵּרָק֑וֹן וּרְדָפ֖וּךָ עַ֥ד אָבְדֶֽךָ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[The LORD will smite thee with consumption, and with fever, and with inflammation, and with fiery heat, and with drought, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.759/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:DEU:740
# text = יַכְּכָ֣ה יְ֠הוָה בַּשַּׁחֶ֨פֶת וּבַקַּדַּ֜חַת וּבַדַּלֶּ֗קֶת וּבַֽחַרְחֻר֙ וּבַחֶ֔רֶב וּבַשִּׁדָּפ֖וֹן וּבַיֵּרָק֑וֹן וּרְדָפ֖וּךָ עַ֥ד אָבְדֶֽךָ׃
# verse = DEU.28.22
1-2	יַכְּכָ֣ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	יַכּ	נָכָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he|Ref=DEU_28:22!1|MId=o050280220011|Strong=5221|Frame=A0:050280220012;AA:050280220021;|Type=yiqtol
2	ְכָ֣ה	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	1	obj	_	Gloss=will.strike.you|Ref=DEU_28:22!1|MId=o050280220012|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
3	יְ֠הוָה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	1	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_28:22!2|MId=o050280220021|Strong=3068
4-6	בַּשַּׁחֶ֨פֶת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_28:22!3|MId=o050280220031|Strong=0871a
5	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	6	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_28:22!3|MId=o050280220031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
6	שַּׁחֶ֨פֶת	שַׁחֶפֶת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	1	obl	_	Gloss=consumption|Ref=DEU_28:22!3|MId=o050280220032|Strong=7829
7-10	וּבַקַּדַּ֜חַת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:22!4|MId=o050280220041|Strong=2050b
8	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_28:22!4|MId=o050280220042|Strong=0871a
9	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	10	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_28:22!4|MId=o050280220042ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
10	קַּדַּ֜חַת	קַדַּחַת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Gloss=fever|Ref=DEU_28:22!4|MId=o050280220043|Strong=6920
11-14	וּבַדַּלֶּ֗קֶת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	14	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:22!5|MId=o050280220051|Strong=2050b
12	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_28:22!5|MId=o050280220052|Strong=0871a
13	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_28:22!5|MId=o050280220052ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	דַּלֶּ֗קֶת	דַּלֶּקֶת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Gloss=inflammation|Ref=DEU_28:22!5|MId=o050280220053|Strong=1816
15-18	וּבַֽחַרְחֻר֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:22!6|MId=o050280220061|Strong=2050b
16	בַֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	18	case	_	Gloss=with.(the)|Ref=DEU_28:22!6|MId=o050280220062|Strong=0871a
17	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	18	det	_	Gloss=feverish|Ref=DEU_28:22!6|MId=o050280220062ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
18	חַרְחֻר֙	חַרְחֻר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Gloss=heat|Ref=DEU_28:22!6|MId=o050280220063|Strong=2746
19-22	וּבַחֶ֔רֶב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	22	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:22!7|MId=o050280220071|Strong=2050b
20	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	22	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_28:22!7|MId=o050280220072|Strong=0871a
21	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	22	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_28:22!7|MId=o050280220072ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
22	חֶ֔רֶב	חֶרֶב	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Gloss=sword|Ref=DEU_28:22!7|MId=o050280220073|Strong=2719
23-26	וּבַשִּׁדָּפ֖וֹן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	26	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:22!8|MId=o050280220081|Strong=2050b
24	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_28:22!8|MId=o050280220082|Strong=0871a
25	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	26	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_28:22!8|MId=o050280220082ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
26	שִּׁדָּפ֖וֹן	שִׁדָּפוֹן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Gloss=blight|Ref=DEU_28:22!8|MId=o050280220083|Strong=7711a
27-30	וּבַיֵּרָק֑וֹן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	30	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:22!9|MId=o050280220091|Strong=2050b
28	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	30	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_28:22!9|MId=o050280220092|Strong=0871a
29	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	30	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_28:22!9|MId=o050280220092ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
30	יֵּרָק֑וֹן	יֵרָקוֹן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Gloss=mildew|Ref=DEU_28:22!9|MId=o050280220093|Strong=3420
31-33	וּרְדָפ֖וּךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	32	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:22!10|MId=o050280220101|Strong=2050b
32	רְדָפ֖וּ	רָדַף	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	1	conj	_	Gloss=they|Ref=DEU_28:22!10|MId=o050280220102|Strong=7291|Frame=A0:050280220033;050280220044;050280220054;050280220064;050280220074;050280220084;050280220094;A1:050280220103;|Type=weqatal
33	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	32	obj	_	Gloss=will.pursue.you|Ref=DEU_28:22!10|MId=o050280220103|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
34	עַ֥ד	עַד	ADP	_	_	35	case	_	Gloss=until|Ref=DEU_28:22!11|MId=o050280220111|Strong=5704
35-36	אָבְדֶֽךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
35	אָבְד	אָבַד	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	32	advcl	_	Gloss=perish|Ref=DEU_28:22!12|MId=o050280220121|Strong=0006|Frame=A0:050280220122;|Type=infinitive_construct
36	ֶֽךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_28:22!12|MId=o050280220122|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
37	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	36	punct	_	Ref=DEU_28:22!12
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יַכּ *he* | yiqtol · hiphil | ְכָה *will strike you* |  |  | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |
| רְדָפוּ *they* | weqatal · qal |  | ךָ *will pursue you* |  |  |
| אָבְד *perish* | infinitive construct · qal | ֶֽךָ *you* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
יִמְחִנָךְ יְיָ בְּשַׁחֶפְתָּא וּבְקַדַחְתָּא וּבִדְלֶקְתָּא וּבְחַרְחוּרָא וּבְחַרְבָּא וּבְשִׁדְפוֹנָא וּבְיַרְקוֹנָא וְיִרְדְפֻנָךְ עַד דְתֵיבָד

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [The LORD will smite thee with consumption, and with fever, and with inflammation, and with fiery heat, and with drought, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.759/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:740`.

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