--- title: Deuteronomy 28:56 — The tender and delicate woman among you, who would not adventure to… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: The tender and delicate woman among you, who would not adventure to set the sole of her foot upon the ground for delicateness and tenderness, her eye shall be evil against the husband of her bosom, and against her son, and against her daughter; Who acts: tender woman, woman. Deuteronomy 28:56 in Heb --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.56/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/28/) / 28:56 # Deuteronomy 28:56 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** tender woman, woman · **What happens:** not adventure, set, be, bosom · **To what, where:** sole, ground This is Deuteronomy 28:56 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — tender woman, woman — and what happens in the verse to sole, ground, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. הָרַכָּ֨ה בְךָ֜ וְהָעֲנֻגָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־נִסְּתָ֤ה כַף־רַגְלָהּ֙ הַצֵּ֣ג עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ מֵהִתְעַנֵּ֖ג וּמֵרֹ֑ךְ תֵּרַ֤ע עֵינָהּ֙ בְּאִ֣ישׁ חֵיקָ֔הּ וּבִבְנָ֖הּ וּבְבִתָּֽהּ׃ [The tender and delicate woman among you, who would not adventure to set the sole of her foot upon the ground for delicateness and tenderness, her eye shall be evil against the husband of her bosom, and against her son, and against her daughter;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.793/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:774 # text = הָרַכָּ֨ה בְךָ֜ וְהָעֲנֻגָּ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־נִסְּתָ֤ה כַף־רַגְלָהּ֙ הַצֵּ֣ג עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ מֵהִתְעַנֵּ֖ג וּמֵרֹ֑ךְ תֵּרַ֤ע עֵינָהּ֙ בְּאִ֣ישׁ חֵיקָ֔הּ וּבִבְנָ֖הּ וּבְבִתָּֽהּ׃ # verse = DEU.28.56 1-2 הָרַכָּ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 2 det _ Gloss=the.gentle|Ref=DEU_28:56!1|MId=o050280560011|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 2 רַכָּ֨ה רַךְ ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 23 dislocated _ Gloss=[woman]|Ref=DEU_28:56!1|MId=o050280560012|Strong=7390|Type=adjective 3-4 בְךָ֜ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=among|Ref=DEU_28:56!2|MId=o050280560021|Strong=0871a 4 ְךָ֜ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 nmod _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_28:56!2|MId=o050280560022|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 5-7 וְהָעֲנֻגָּ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:56!3|MId=o050280560031|Strong=2050b 6 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the.delicate|Ref=DEU_28:56!3|MId=o050280560032|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 עֲנֻגָּ֗ה עָנֹג ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=[woman]|Ref=DEU_28:56!3|MId=o050280560033|Strong=6028|Type=adjective 8 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=DEU_28:56!4|MId=o050280560041|Strong=0834|Type=relative 9 לֹא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 10 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=DEU_28:56!5|MId=o050280560051|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 10 נִסְּתָ֤ה נָסָה VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 acl:relcl _ Gloss=she.has.attempted|Ref=DEU_28:56!6|MId=o050280560061|Strong=5254|Frame=A0:050280560012;A1:050280560091;|Type=qatal 11 כַף־ כַּף NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=the.sole|Ref=DEU_28:56!7|MId=o050280560071|Strong=3709|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 רַגְלָהּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 רַגְל רֶגֶל NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=her.foot|Ref=DEU_28:56!8|MId=o050280560081|Strong=7272 13 ָהּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=DEU_28:56!8|MId=o050280560082|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 14 הַצֵּ֣ג יָצַג VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 10 ccomp _ Gloss=to.place|Ref=DEU_28:56!9|MId=o050280560091|Strong=3322|Frame=AA:050280560012;A0:050280560071;|Type=infinitive_construct 15 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_28:56!10|MId=o050280560101|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 16-17 הָאָ֔רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_28:56!11|MId=o050280560111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 אָ֔רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=ground|Ref=DEU_28:56!11|MId=o050280560112|Strong=0776 18-19 מֵהִתְעַנֵּ֖ג _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=because|Ref=DEU_28:56!12|MId=o050280560121|Strong=4480 19 הִתְעַנֵּ֖ג עָנֹג VERB _ HebBinyan=HITHPAEL 14 advcl _ Gloss=was.delicate|Ref=DEU_28:56!12|MId=o050280560122|Strong=6026|Frame=A0:050280560012;|Type=infinitive_construct 20-22 וּמֵרֹ֑ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:56!13|MId=o050280560131|Strong=2050b 21 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DEU_28:56!13|MId=o050280560132|Strong=4480 22 רֹ֑ךְ רֹךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 conj _ Gloss=gentleness|Ref=DEU_28:56!13|MId=o050280560133|Strong=7391 23 תֵּרַ֤ע רָעַע VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.will.be.evil|Ref=DEU_28:56!14|MId=o050280560141|Strong=7489|Frame=A0:050280560151;|Type=yiqtol 24-25 עֵינָהּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 עֵינ עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ Gloss=eye|Ref=DEU_28:56!15|MId=o050280560151|Strong=5869 25 ָהּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=DEU_28:56!15|MId=o050280560152|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 26-27 בְּאִ֣ישׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_28:56!16|MId=o050280560161|Strong=0871a 27 אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=the.husband|Ref=DEU_28:56!16|MId=o050280560162|Strong=0376 28-29 חֵיקָ֔הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 חֵיק חֵיק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=her.bosom|Ref=DEU_28:56!17|MId=o050280560171|Strong=2436 29 ָ֔הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=DEU_28:56!17|MId=o050280560172|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 30-33 וּבִבְנָ֖הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:56!18|MId=o050280560181|Strong=2050b 31 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_28:56!18|MId=o050280560182|Strong=0871a 32 בְנ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=son|Ref=DEU_28:56!18|MId=o050280560183|Strong=1121 33 ָ֖הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=DEU_28:56!18|MId=o050280560184|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 34-37 וּבְבִתָּֽהּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 36 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:56!19|MId=o050280560191|Strong=2050b 35 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 36 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_28:56!19|MId=o050280560192|Strong=0871a 36 בִתּ בַּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=daughter|Ref=DEU_28:56!19|MId=o050280560193|Strong=1323 37 ָֽהּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 36 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=DEU_28:56!19|MId=o050280560194|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=DEU_28:56!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** נִסְּתָה *she has attempted* | qatal · piel | רַכָּה *\[woman\]* | הַצֵּג *to place* | | | | הַצֵּג *to place* | infinitive construct · hiphil | כַף־ *the sole* | | | רַכָּה *\[woman\]* | | הִתְעַנֵּג *was delicate* | infinitive construct · hithpael | רַכָּה *\[woman\]* | | | | | תֵּרַע *it will be evil* | yiqtol · qal | עֵינ *eye* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} דְרַכִּיכָא בָךְ וְדִמְפַנְקָא דִי לָא נַסִיאַת פַּרְסַת רַגְלַהּ לַאֲחָתָא עַל אַרְעָא מִמְפַנְקוּ וּמֵרַכִּיכוּ תַּבְאֵשׁ עֵינַהּ בִּגְבַר קְיָמַהּ וּבִבְרַהּ וּבִבְרַתַּהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [The tender and delicate woman among you, who would not adventure to set the sole of her foot upon the ground for delicateness and tenderness, her eye shall be evil against the husband of her bosom, and against her son, and against her daughter;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.793/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:774`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 28:55](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.55/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 28:57](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.57/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/28/)