--- title: Deuteronomy 28:67 — In the morning thou shalt say: 'Would it were even!' and at even tho… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: In the morning thou shalt say: 'Would it were even!' and at even thou shalt say: 'Would it were morning!' for the fear of thy heart which thou shalt fear, and for the sight of thine eyes which thou shalt see. Who acts: thou, life. Deuteronomy 28:67 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.67/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/28/) / 28:67 # Deuteronomy 28:67 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** thou, life · **What happens:** say, be, fear, see, sight · **To what, where:** fear, even, morning, eyes, heart · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Deuteronomy 28:67 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, life — and what happens in the verse to fear, even, morning, eyes, heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בַּבֹּ֤קֶר תֹּאמַר֙ מִֽי־יִתֵּ֣ן עֶ֔רֶב וּבָעֶ֥רֶב תֹּאמַ֖ר מִֽי־יִתֵּ֣ן בֹּ֑קֶר מִפַּ֤חַד לְבָֽבְךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּפְחָ֔ד וּמִמַּרְאֵ֥ה עֵינֶ֖יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּרְאֶֽה׃ [In the morning thou shalt say: 'Would it were even!' and at even thou shalt say: 'Would it were morning!' for the fear of thy heart which thou shalt fear, and for the sight of thine eyes which thou shalt see.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.804/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:785 # text = בַּבֹּ֤קֶר תֹּאמַר֙ מִֽי־יִתֵּ֣ן עֶ֔רֶב וּבָעֶ֥רֶב תֹּאמַ֖ר מִֽי־יִתֵּ֣ן בֹּ֑קֶר מִפַּ֤חַד לְבָֽבְךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּפְחָ֔ד וּמִמַּרְאֵ֥ה עֵינֶ֖יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּרְאֶֽה׃ # verse = DEU.28.67 1-3 בַּבֹּ֤קֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_28:67!1|MId=o050280670011|Strong=0871a 2 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_28:67!1|MId=o050280670011ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 בֹּ֤קֶר בֹּקֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=morning|Ref=DEU_28:67!1|MId=o050280670012|Strong=1242 4 תֹּאמַר֙ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.say|Ref=DEU_28:67!2|MId=o050280670021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:050270260132;|Type=yiqtol 5 מִֽי־ מִי PRON _ PronType=Int 6 nsubj _ Gloss=who?|Ref=DEU_28:67!3|MId=o050280670031|Strong=4310|Type=interrogative|SpaceAfter=No 6 יִתֵּ֣ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 ccomp _ Gloss=will.he.give|Ref=DEU_28:67!4|MId=o050280670041|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:050280670031;A1:050280670051;|Type=yiqtol 7 עֶ֔רֶב עֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obj _ Gloss=evening|Ref=DEU_28:67!5|MId=o050280670051|Strong=6153 8-11 וּבָעֶ֥רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:67!6|MId=o050280670061|Strong=2050b 9 בָ בְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_28:67!6|MId=o050280670062|Strong=0871a 10 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_28:67!6|MId=o050280670062ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 עֶ֥רֶב עֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=evening|Ref=DEU_28:67!6|MId=o050280670063|Strong=6153 12 תֹּאמַ֖ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 6 conj _ Gloss=you.will.say|Ref=DEU_28:67!7|MId=o050280670071|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:050270260132;|Type=yiqtol 13 מִֽי־ מִי PRON _ PronType=Int 14 nsubj _ Gloss=who?|Ref=DEU_28:67!8|MId=o050280670081|Strong=4310|Type=interrogative|SpaceAfter=No 14 יִתֵּ֣ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 12 ccomp _ Gloss=will.he.give|Ref=DEU_28:67!9|MId=o050280670091|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:050280670081;A1:050280670101;|Type=yiqtol 15 בֹּ֑קֶר בֹּקֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=morning|Ref=DEU_28:67!10|MId=o050280670101|Strong=1242 16-17 מִפַּ֤חַד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DEU_28:67!11|MId=o050280670111|Strong=4480 17 פַּ֤חַד פַּחַד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 parataxis _ Gloss=the.dread|Ref=DEU_28:67!11|MId=o050280670112|Strong=6343 18-19 לְבָֽבְךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 לְבָֽב לֵבָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.heart|Ref=DEU_28:67!12|MId=o050280670121|Strong=3824 19 ְךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_28:67!12|MId=o050280670122|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 20 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_28:67!13|MId=o050280670131|Strong=0834|Type=relative 21 תִּפְחָ֔ד פָּחַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 17 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.will.dread|Ref=DEU_28:67!14|MId=o050280670141|Strong=6342|Frame=A0:050270260132;A1:050280670112;|Type=yiqtol 22-24 וּמִמַּרְאֵ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_28:67!15|MId=o050280670151|Strong=2050b 23 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DEU_28:67!15|MId=o050280670152|Strong=4480 24 מַּרְאֵ֥ה מַרְאֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 conj _ Gloss=the.sight[s]|Ref=DEU_28:67!15|MId=o050280670153|Strong=4758 25-26 עֵינֶ֖יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 עֵינֶ֖י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.eyes|Ref=DEU_28:67!16|MId=o050280670161|Strong=5869 26 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_28:67!16|MId=o050280670162|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 27 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 28 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_28:67!17|MId=o050280670171|Strong=0834|Type=relative 28 תִּרְאֶֽה רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 24 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.will.see|Ref=DEU_28:67!18|MId=o050280670181|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:050270260132;A1:050280670153;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=DEU_28:67!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: wh-question - act: ask - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תֹּאמַר *you will say* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | יִתֵּן *will he give* | yiqtol · qal | מִֽי־ *who?* | עֶרֶב *evening* | | | | תֹּאמַר *you will say* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | יִתֵּן *will he give* | yiqtol · qal | מִֽי־ *who?* | בֹּקֶר *morning* | | | | תִּפְחָד *you will dread* | yiqtol · qal | | פַּחַד *the dread* | | | | תִּרְאֶֽה *you will see* | yiqtol · qal | | מַּרְאֵה *the sight\[s\]* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} בְּצַפְרָא תֵימַר מָן יִתֵּן רַמְשָׁא וּבְרַמְשָׁא תֵימַר מָן יִתֵּן צַפְרָא מִתַּוְהוּת לִבָּךְ דִי תְהֵי תָוֵה וּמֵחֵזוּ עֵינָיךְ דִי תְהֵי חָזֵי The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [In the morning thou shalt say: 'Would it were even!' and at even thou shalt say: 'Would it were morning!' for the fear of thy heart which thou shalt fear, and for the sight of thine eyes which thou shalt see.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.804/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:785`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 28:66](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.66/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 28:68](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.68/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/28/)