--- title: Deuteronomy 29:10 — your little ones, your wives, and thy stranger that is in the midst… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: your little ones, your wives, and thy stranger that is in the midst of thy camp, from the hewer of thy wood unto the drawer of thy water; Who acts: stranger. Deuteronomy 29:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.29.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/29/) / 29:10 # Deuteronomy 29:10 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** stranger · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** midst This is Deuteronomy 29:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — stranger — and what happens in the verse to midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. טַפְּכֶ֣ם נְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם וְגֵ֣רְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּקֶ֣רֶב מַחֲנֶ֑יךָ מֵחֹטֵ֣ב עֵצֶ֔יךָ עַ֖ד שֹׁאֵ֥ב מֵימֶֽיךָ׃ [your little ones, your wives, and thy stranger that is in the midst of thy camp, from the hewer of thy wood unto the drawer of thy water;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.816/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:797 # text = טַפְּכֶ֣ם נְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם וְגֵ֣רְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּקֶ֣רֶב מַחֲנֶ֑יךָ מֵחֹטֵ֣ב עֵצֶ֔יךָ עַ֖ד שֹׁאֵ֥ב מֵימֶֽיךָ׃ # verse = DEU.29.10 1-2 טַפְּכֶ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 טַפּ טַף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=one[s]|Ref=DEU_29:10!1|MId=o050290100011|Strong=2945 2 ְכֶ֣ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 1 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.little|Ref=DEU_29:10!1|MId=o050290100012|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 3-4 נְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 נְשֵׁי אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 1 conj _ Gloss=wives|Ref=DEU_29:10!2|MId=o050290100021|Strong=0802 4 כֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_29:10!2|MId=o050290100022|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 5-7 וְגֵ֣רְךָ֔ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_29:10!3|MId=o050290100031|Strong=2050b 6 גֵ֣ר גֵּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=sojourner|Ref=DEU_29:10!3|MId=o050290100032|Strong=1616 7 ְךָ֔ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_29:10!3|MId=o050290100033|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 8 אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=DEU_29:10!4|MId=o050290100041|Strong=0834|Type=relative 9-10 בְּקֶ֣רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=[is].in|Ref=DEU_29:10!5|MId=o050290100051|Strong=0871a 10 קֶ֣רֶב קֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.midst|Ref=DEU_29:10!5|MId=o050290100052|Strong=7130 11-12 מַחֲנֶ֑יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 מַחֲנֶ֑י מַחֲנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.camps|Ref=DEU_29:10!6|MId=o050290100061|Strong=4264 12 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_29:10!6|MId=o050290100062|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 13-14 מֵחֹטֵ֣ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DEU_29:10!7|MId=o050290100071|Strong=4480 14 חֹטֵ֣ב חָטַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 6 nmod _ Gloss=the.cutter|Ref=DEU_29:10!7|MId=o050290100072|Strong=2404|Frame=A1:050290100081;|Type=participle_active 15-16 עֵצֶ֔יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 עֵצֶ֔י עֵץ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.wood(s)|Ref=DEU_29:10!8|MId=o050290100081|Strong=6086 16 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_29:10!8|MId=o050290100082|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 17 עַ֖ד עַד ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=unto|Ref=DEU_29:10!9|MId=o050290100091|Strong=5704 18 שֹׁאֵ֥ב שָׁאַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=the.drawer|Ref=DEU_29:10!10|MId=o050290100101|Strong=7579|Frame=A1:050290100111;|Type=participle_active 19-20 מֵימֶֽיךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 מֵימֶֽי מַיִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.water|Ref=DEU_29:10!11|MId=o050290100111|Strong=4325 20 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_29:10!11|MId=o050290100112|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=DEU_29:10!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | חֹטֵב *the cutter* | participle active · qal | | עֵצֶי *your wood(s)* | | | | שֹׁאֵב *the drawer* | participle active · qal | | מֵימֶֽי *your water* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} טַפְלְכוֹן נְשֵׁיכוֹן וְגִיוֹרָךְ דִי בְּגוֹ מַשְׁרִיתָךְ מִלָקֵטּ אָעָיךְ עַד מְלֵי מַיָיךְ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [your little ones, your wives, and thy stranger that is in the midst of thy camp, from the hewer of thy wood unto the drawer of thy water;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.816/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:797`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 29:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.29.9/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 29:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.29.11/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/29/)