---
title: Deuteronomy 29:14 — but with him that standeth here with us this day before the LORD our… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: but with him that standeth here with us this day before the LORD our God, and also with him that is not here with us this day — Deuteronomy 29:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Deuteronomy 29:14 דְּבָרִים

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**What happens:** stand, not be

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This is Deuteronomy 29:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּי֩ אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֨ר יֶשְׁנ֜וֹ פֹּ֗ה עִמָּ֙נוּ֙ עֹמֵ֣ד הַיּ֔וֹם לִפְנֵ֖י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְאֵ֨ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵינֶ֛נּוּ פֹּ֖ה עִמָּ֥נוּ הַיּֽוֹם׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[but with him that standeth here with us this day before the LORD our God, and also with him that is not here with us this day —](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.820/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:DEU:801
# text = כִּי֩ אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֨ר יֶשְׁנ֜וֹ פֹּ֗ה עִמָּ֙נוּ֙ עֹמֵ֣ד הַיּ֔וֹם לִפְנֵ֖י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְאֵ֨ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵינֶ֛נּוּ פֹּ֖ה עִמָּ֥נוּ הַיּֽוֹם׃
# verse = DEU.29.14
1	כִּי֩	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	2	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=DEU_29:14!1|MId=o050290140011|Strong=3588
2	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_29:14!2|MId=o050290140021|Strong=0854|SpaceAfter=No
3	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	9	mark	_	Gloss=[the.one].who|Ref=DEU_29:14!3|MId=o050290140031|Strong=0834|Type=relative
4-5	יֶשְׁנ֜וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	יֶשְׁנ	יֵשׁ	ADV	_	_	9	advmod	_	Gloss=(there)|Ref=DEU_29:14!4|MId=o050290140041|Strong=3426|Type=demonstrative
5	֜וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	Gloss=he|Ref=DEU_29:14!4|MId=o050290140042|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
6	פֹּ֗ה	פֹּה	ADV	_	_	9	advmod	_	Gloss=here|Ref=DEU_29:14!5|MId=o050290140051|Strong=6311
7-8	עִמָּ֙נוּ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_29:14!6|MId=o050290140061|Strong=5973
8	ָ֙נוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	obl	_	Gloss=us|Ref=DEU_29:14!6|MId=o050290140062|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal
9	עֹמֵ֣ד	עָמַד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	2	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=[is].standing|Ref=DEU_29:14!7|MId=o050290140071|Strong=5975|Frame=A0:050290140042;|Type=participle_active
10-11	הַיּ֔וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=DEU_29:14!8|MId=o050290140081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	יּ֔וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	obl	_	Gloss=day|Ref=DEU_29:14!8|MId=o050290140082|Strong=3117
12-13	לִפְנֵ֖י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=before|Ref=DEU_29:14!9|MId=o050290140091|Strong=3807a
13	פְנֵ֖י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	Gloss=|Ref=DEU_29:14!9|MId=o050290140092|Strong=6440
14	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	13	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_29:14!10|MId=o050290140101|Strong=3068
15-16	אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	אֱלֹהֵ֑י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	14	appos	_	Gloss=God|Ref=DEU_29:14!11|MId=o050290140111|Strong=0430
16	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=our|Ref=DEU_29:14!11|MId=o050290140112|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal
17-18	וְאֵ֨ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_29:14!12|MId=o050290140121|Strong=2050b
18	אֵ֨ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	2	conj	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_29:14!12|MId=o050290140122|Strong=0854
19	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	20	mark	_	Gloss=[the.one].who|Ref=DEU_29:14!13|MId=o050290140131|Strong=0834|Type=relative
20-21	אֵינֶ֛נּוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	אֵינ	אַיִן	ADV	_	_	18	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=not|Ref=DEU_29:14!14|MId=o050290140141|Strong=0369|Type=negative
21	ֶ֛נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	Gloss=he|Ref=DEU_29:14!14|MId=o050290140142|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal
22	פֹּ֖ה	פֹּה	ADV	_	_	20	advmod	_	Gloss=[is].here|Ref=DEU_29:14!15|MId=o050290140151|Strong=6311
23-24	עִמָּ֥נוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	_	24	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_29:14!16|MId=o050290140161|Strong=5973
24	ָ֥נוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	obl	_	Gloss=us|Ref=DEU_29:14!16|MId=o050290140162|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal
25-26	הַיּֽוֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	26	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=DEU_29:14!17|MId=o050290140171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
26	יּֽוֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	obl	_	Gloss=day|Ref=DEU_29:14!17|MId=o050290140172|Strong=3117
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	26	punct	_	Ref=DEU_29:14!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| עֹמֵד *\[is\] standing* | participle active · qal | וֹ *he* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
אֲרֵי יָת מָן דְאִיתוֹהִי הָכָא עִמָנָא קָאֵם יוֹמָא דֵין קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָנָא וְיָת מָן דְלֵיתוֹהִי הָכָא עִמָנָא יוֹמָא דֵין

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [but with him that standeth here with us this day before the LORD our God, and also with him that is not here with us this day —](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.820/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:801`.

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