---
title: Deuteronomy 30:9 — And the LORD thy God will make thee over-abundant in all the work of… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the LORD thy God will make thee over-abundant in all the work of thy hand, in the fruit of thy body, and in the fruit of thy cattle, and in the fruit of thy land, for good; for the LORD will again rejoice over thee for good, as He rejoiced over thy fathers; Who acts: LORD, hand. Deuteronomy 30:9
---

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# Deuteronomy 30:9 דְּבָרִים

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** LORD, hand · **What happens:** make, rejoice, work · **To what, where:** thee, fruit

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Deuteronomy 30:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, hand — and what happens in the verse to thee, fruit, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהוֹתִֽירְךָ֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ בְּכֹ֣ל ׀ מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יָדֶ֗ךָ בִּפְרִ֨י בִטְנְךָ֜ וּבִפְרִ֧י בְהֶמְתְּךָ֛ וּבִפְרִ֥י אַדְמָתְךָ֖ לְטוֹבָ֑ה כִּ֣י ׀ יָשׁ֣וּב יְהוָ֗ה לָשׂ֤וּשׂ עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ לְט֔וֹב כַּאֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֖שׂ עַל־אֲבֹתֶֽיךָ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And the LORD thy God will make thee over-abundant in all the work of thy hand, in the fruit of thy body, and in the fruit of thy cattle, and in the fruit of thy land, for good; for the LORD will again rejoice over thee for good, as He rejoiced over thy fathers;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.843/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:DEU:824
# text = וְהוֹתִֽירְךָ֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ בְּכֹ֣ל ׀ מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יָדֶ֗ךָ בִּפְרִ֨י בִטְנְךָ֜ וּבִפְרִ֧י בְהֶמְתְּךָ֛ וּבִפְרִ֥י אַדְמָתְךָ֖ לְטוֹבָ֑ה כִּ֣י ׀ יָשׁ֣וּב יְהוָ֗ה לָשׂ֤וּשׂ עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ לְט֔וֹב כַּאֲשֶׁר־שָׂ֖שׂ עַל־אֲבֹתֶֽיךָ׃
# verse = DEU.30.9
1-3	וְהוֹתִֽירְךָ֩	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_30:9!1|MId=o050300090011|Strong=2050b
2	הוֹתִֽיר	יָתַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he|Ref=DEU_30:9!1|MId=o050300090012|Strong=3498|Frame=A0:050300090013;AA:050300090021;|Type=weqatal
3	ְךָ֩	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	Gloss=will.make.you.abound|Ref=DEU_30:9!1|MId=o050300090013|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
4	יְהוָ֨ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_30:9!2|MId=o050300090021|Strong=3068
5-6	אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	אֱלֹהֶ֜י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	appos	_	Gloss=God|Ref=DEU_30:9!3|MId=o050300090031|Strong=0430
6	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_30:9!3|MId=o050300090032|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
7-8	בְּכֹ֣ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_30:9!4|MId=o050300090041|Strong=0871a
8	כֹ֣ל	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_30:9!4|MId=o050300090042|Strong=3605
9	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	8	punct	_	Ref=DEU_30:9!4
10	מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.work|Ref=DEU_30:9!5|MId=o050300090051|Strong=4639
11-12	יָדֶ֗ךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	יָד	יָד	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=your.hand|Ref=DEU_30:9!6|MId=o050300090061|Strong=3027
12	ֶ֗ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_30:9!6|MId=o050300090062|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
13-14	בִּפְרִ֨י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_30:9!7|MId=o050300090071|Strong=0871a
14	פְרִ֨י	פְּרִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.fruit|Ref=DEU_30:9!7|MId=o050300090072|Strong=6529
15-16	בִטְנְךָ֜	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	בִטְנ	בֶּטֶן	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	14	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=your.womb|Ref=DEU_30:9!8|MId=o050300090081|Strong=0990
16	ְךָ֜	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_30:9!8|MId=o050300090082|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
17-19	וּבִפְרִ֧י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	19	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_30:9!9|MId=o050300090091|Strong=2050b
18	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_30:9!9|MId=o050300090092|Strong=0871a
19	פְרִ֧י	פְּרִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	conj	_	Gloss=the.fruit|Ref=DEU_30:9!9|MId=o050300090093|Strong=6529
20-21	בְהֶמְתְּךָ֛	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	בְהֶמְתּ	בְּהֵמָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	19	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=your.livestock|Ref=DEU_30:9!10|MId=o050300090101|Strong=0929
21	ְךָ֛	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_30:9!10|MId=o050300090102|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
22-24	וּבִפְרִ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	24	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_30:9!11|MId=o050300090111|Strong=2050b
23	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	24	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_30:9!11|MId=o050300090112|Strong=0871a
24	פְרִ֥י	פְּרִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	conj	_	Gloss=the.fruit|Ref=DEU_30:9!11|MId=o050300090113|Strong=6529
25-26	אַדְמָתְךָ֖	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	אַדְמָת	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	24	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=your.ground|Ref=DEU_30:9!12|MId=o050300090121|Strong=0127
26	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_30:9!12|MId=o050300090122|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
27-28	לְטוֹבָ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	28	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_30:9!13|MId=o050300090131|Strong=3807a
28	טוֹבָ֑ה	טוֹבָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=good|Ref=DEU_30:9!13|MId=o050300090132|Strong=2896b|Type=adjective
29	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	31	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=DEU_30:9!14|MId=o050300090141|Strong=3588
30	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	29	punct	_	Ref=DEU_30:9!14
31	יָשׁ֣וּב	שׁוּב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	advcl	_	Gloss=he.will.turn|Ref=DEU_30:9!15|MId=o050300090151|Strong=7725|Frame=A0:050300090161;|Type=yiqtol
32	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	31	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_30:9!16|MId=o050300090161|Strong=3068
33-34	לָשׂ֤וּשׂ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
33	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	34	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_30:9!17|MId=o050300090171|Strong=3807a
34	שׂ֤וּשׂ	שׂוּשׂ	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	31	advcl	_	Gloss=rejoice|Ref=DEU_30:9!17|MId=o050300090172|Strong=7797|Frame=A0:050300090161;|Type=infinitive_construct
35-36	עָלֶ֙יךָ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
35	עָלֶ֙י	עַל	ADP	_	_	36	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_30:9!18|MId=o050300090181|Strong=5921
36	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	34	obl	_	Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_30:9!18|MId=o050300090182|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
37-38	לְט֔וֹב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
37	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	38	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=DEU_30:9!19|MId=o050300090191|Strong=3807a
38	ט֔וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	31	obl	_	Gloss=good|Ref=DEU_30:9!19|MId=o050300090192|Strong=2896|Type=adjective
39-40	כַּאֲשֶׁר־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
39	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	31	obl	_	Gloss=just|Ref=DEU_30:9!20|MId=o050300090201|Strong=3509a
40	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	41	mark	_	Gloss=as|Ref=DEU_30:9!20|MId=o050300090202|Strong=0834|Type=relative
41	שָׂ֖שׂ	שׂוּשׂ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	39	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=he.rejoiced|Ref=DEU_30:9!21|MId=o050300090211|Strong=7797|Frame=A0:050300090161;|Type=qatal
42	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	43	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_30:9!22|MId=o050300090221|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
43-44	אֲבֹתֶֽיךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
43	אֲבֹתֶֽי	אָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	41	obl	_	Gloss=ancestors|Ref=DEU_30:9!23|MId=o050300090231|Strong=0001
44	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_30:9!23|MId=o050300090232|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
45	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	44	punct	_	Ref=DEU_30:9!23
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הוֹתִֽיר *he* | weqatal · hiphil | ְךָ *will make you abound* |  |  | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |
| יָשׁוּב *he will turn* | yiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |  |
| שׂוּשׂ *rejoice* | infinitive construct · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |  |
| שָׂשׂ *he rejoiced* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְיוֹתְרִינָךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בְּכֹל עוֹבָדֵי יְדָךְ בְּוַלְדָא דִמְעָךְ וּבְוַלְדָא דִבְעִירָךְ וּבְאִבָּא דְאַרְעָךְ לְטָּבָא אֲרֵי יְתוּב יְיָ לְמֶחֱדֵי עֲלָךְ לְטָב כְּמָא דִי חֲדִי עַל אֲבָהָתָךְ

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the LORD thy God will make thee over-abundant in all the work of thy hand, in the fruit of thy body, and in the fruit of thy cattle, and in the fruit of thy land, for good; for the LORD will again rejoice over thee for good, as He rejoiced over thy fathers;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.843/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:824`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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