--- title: Deuteronomy 33:13 — And of Joseph he said: Blessed of the LORD be his land; for the prec… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And of Joseph he said: Blessed of the LORD be his land; for the precious things of heaven, for the dew, and for the deep that coucheth beneath, Who acts: Joseph, deep. Deuteronomy 33:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.33.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/33/) / 33:13 # Deuteronomy 33:13 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** Joseph, deep · **What happens:** say, be, couch · **To what, where:** Blessed land · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Deuteronomy 33:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Joseph, deep — and what happens in the verse to Blessed land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּלְיוֹסֵ֣ף אָמַ֔ר מְבֹרֶ֥כֶת יְהֹוָ֖ה אַרְצ֑וֹ מִמֶּ֤גֶד שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ מִטָּ֔ל וּמִתְּה֖וֹם רֹבֶ֥צֶת תָּֽחַת׃ [And of Joseph he said: Blessed of the LORD be his land; for the precious things of heaven, for the dew, and for the deep that coucheth beneath,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.950/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:930 # text = וּלְיוֹסֵ֣ף אָמַ֔ר מְבֹרֶ֥כֶת יְהֹוָ֖ה אַרְצ֑וֹ מִמֶּ֤גֶד שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ מִטָּ֔ל וּמִתְּה֖וֹם רֹבֶ֥צֶת תָּֽחַת׃ # verse = DEU.33.13 1-3 וּלְיוֹסֵ֣ף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_33:13!1|MId=o050330130011|Strong=2050b 2 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=DEU_33:13!1|MId=o050330130012|Strong=3807a 3 יוֹסֵ֣ף יוֹסֵף PROPN _ _ 4 obl _ Gloss=Joseph|Ref=DEU_33:13!1|MId=o050330130013|Strong=3130 4 אָמַ֔ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=DEU_33:13!2|MId=o050330130021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:050330040041;|Type=qatal 5 מְבֹרֶ֥כֶת בָּרַךְ VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Sing 4 ccomp _ Gloss=[be].blessed|Ref=DEU_33:13!3|MId=o050330130031|Strong=1288|Frame=A1:050330130051;|Type=participle_passive 6 יְהֹוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=DEU_33:13!4|MId=o050330130041|Strong=3068 7-8 אַרְצ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 אַרְצ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Gloss=land|Ref=DEU_33:13!5|MId=o050330130051|Strong=0776 8 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DEU_33:13!5|MId=o050330130052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 9-10 מִמֶּ֤גֶד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=DEU_33:13!6|MId=o050330130061|Strong=4480 10 מֶּ֤גֶד מֶגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=excellent.gift|Ref=DEU_33:13!6|MId=o050330130062|Strong=4022 11 שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ שָׁמַיִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.heaven|Ref=DEU_33:13!7|MId=o050330130071|Strong=8064 12-13 מִטָּ֔ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=from.[the]|Ref=DEU_33:13!8|MId=o050330130081|Strong=4480 13 טָּ֔ל טַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 conj _ Gloss=dew|Ref=DEU_33:13!8|MId=o050330130082|Strong=2919 14-16 וּמִתְּה֖וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_33:13!9|MId=o050330130091|Strong=2050b 15 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DEU_33:13!9|MId=o050330130092|Strong=4480 16 תְּה֖וֹם תְּהוֹם NOUN _ Number=Sing 10 conj _ Gloss=the.deep|Ref=DEU_33:13!9|MId=o050330130093|Strong=8415 17 רֹבֶ֥צֶת רָבַץ VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 16 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[which].lies|Ref=DEU_33:13!10|MId=o050330130101|Strong=7257|Frame=A0:050330130093;|Type=participle_active 18 תָּֽחַת תַּחַת ADV _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 advmod _ Gloss=beneath|Ref=DEU_33:13!11|MId=o050330130111|Strong=8478|SpaceAfter=No 19 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=DEU_33:13!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he said* | qatal · qal | | | | | | מְבֹרֶכֶת *\[be\] blessed* | participle passive · pual | | אַרְצ *land* | | | | רֹבֶצֶת *\[which\] lies* | participle active · qal | תְּהוֹם *the deep* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וּלְיוֹסֵף אֲמַר מְבָרָכָא מִן קֳדָם יְיָ אַרְעֵהּ עָבְדָא מִגְדָנִין מִטַלָא דִשְׁמַיָא מִלְעֵלָא וּמִמַבּוּעֵי עֵינָוָן וּתְהוֹמִין דְנָגְדָן מִמַעֲמַקֵי אַרְעָא מִלְרָע The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And of Joseph he said: Blessed of the LORD be his land; for the precious things of heaven, for the dew, and for the deep that coucheth beneath,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.950/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:930`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 33:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.33.12/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 33:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.33.14/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/33/)