--- title: Deuteronomy 34:12 — and in all the mighty hand, and in all the great terror, which Moses… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and in all the mighty hand, and in all the great terror, which Moses wrought in the sight of all Israel. Who acts: Moses. Deuteronomy 34:12 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.34.12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/34/) / 34:12 # Deuteronomy 34:12 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** Moses · **What happens:** wrought, sight · **To what, where:** great terror, sight, Israel This is Deuteronomy 34:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses — and what happens in the verse to great terror, sight, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּלְכֹל֙ הַיָּ֣ד הַחֲזָקָ֔ה וּלְכֹ֖ל הַמּוֹרָ֣א הַגָּד֑וֹל אֲשֶׁר֙ עָשָׂ֣ה מֹשֶׁ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ [and in all the mighty hand, and in all the great terror, which Moses wrought in the sight of all Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.980/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:958 # text = וּלְכֹל֙ הַיָּ֣ד הַחֲזָקָ֔ה וּלְכֹ֖ל הַמּוֹרָ֣א הַגָּד֑וֹל אֲשֶׁר֙ עָשָׂ֣ה מֹשֶׁ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ # verse = DEU.34.12 1-3 וּלְכֹל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_34:12!1|MId=o050340120011|Strong=2050b 2 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_34:12!1|MId=o050340120012|Strong=3807a 3 כֹל֙ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_34:12!1|MId=o050340120013|Strong=3605 4-5 הַיָּ֣ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_34:12!2|MId=o050340120021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 יָּ֣ד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=hand|Ref=DEU_34:12!2|MId=o050340120022|Strong=3027 6-7 הַחֲזָקָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_34:12!3|MId=o050340120031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 חֲזָקָ֔ה חָזָק ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 amod _ Gloss=strong|Ref=DEU_34:12!3|MId=o050340120032|Strong=2389|Type=adjective 8-10 וּלְכֹ֖ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_34:12!4|MId=o050340120041|Strong=2050b 9 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_34:12!4|MId=o050340120042|Strong=3807a 10 כֹ֖ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_34:12!4|MId=o050340120043|Strong=3605 11-12 הַמּוֹרָ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_34:12!5|MId=o050340120051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 מּוֹרָ֣א מוֹרָא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=terror|Ref=DEU_34:12!5|MId=o050340120052|Strong=4172 13-14 הַגָּד֑וֹל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_34:12!6|MId=o050340120061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 גָּד֑וֹל גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=DEU_34:12!6|MId=o050340120062|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 15 אֲשֶׁר֙ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 16 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_34:12!7|MId=o050340120071|Strong=0834|Type=relative 16 עָשָׂ֣ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 10 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.did|Ref=DEU_34:12!8|MId=o050340120081|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:050340120091;A1:050340120052;|Type=qatal 17 מֹשֶׁ֔ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 16 nsubj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=DEU_34:12!9|MId=o050340120091|Strong=4872 18-19 לְעֵינֵ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_34:12!10|MId=o050340120101|Strong=3807a 19 עֵינֵ֖י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 16 obl _ Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=DEU_34:12!10|MId=o050340120102|Strong=5869 20 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.all|Ref=DEU_34:12!11|MId=o050340120111|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 21 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=DEU_34:12!12|MId=o050340120121|Strong=3478|SpaceAfter=No 22 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 21 punct _ Ref=DEU_34:12!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עָשָׂה *he did* | qatal · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | מּוֹרָא *terror* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וּלְכֹל יְדָא תַקֶפְתָּא וּלְכֹל חֵזְוָנָא רַבָּא דִי עֲבַד מֹשֶׁה לְעֵינֵי כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and in all the mighty hand, and in all the great terror, which Moses wrought in the sight of all Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.980/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:958`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 34:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.34.11/) - next →: [Joshua 1:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.1.1/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/34/)