--- title: Deuteronomy 4:43 — Bezer in the wilderness, in the table-land, for the Reubenites; and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Bezer in the wilderness, in the table-land, for the Reubenites; and Ramoth in Gilead, for the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan, for the Manassites. Deuteronomy 4:43 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.4.43/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/4/) / 4:43 # Deuteronomy 4:43 דְּבָרִים This is Deuteronomy 4:43 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אֶת־בֶּ֧צֶר בַּמִּדְבָּ֛ר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ הַמִּישֹׁ֖ר לָרֻֽאוּבֵנִ֑יוְאֶת־רָאמֹ֤ת בַּגִּלְעָד֙ לַגָּדִ֔י וְאֶת־גּוֹלָ֥ן בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן לַֽמְנַשִּֽׁי׃ [Bezer in the wilderness, in the table-land, for the Reubenites; and Ramoth in Gilead, for the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan, for the Manassites.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.155/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:154 # text = אֶת־בֶּ֧צֶר בַּמִּדְבָּ֛ר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ הַמִּישֹׁ֖ר לָרֻֽאוּבֵנִ֑יוְאֶת־רָאמֹ֤ת בַּגִּלְעָד֙ לַגָּדִ֔י וְאֶת־גּוֹלָ֥ן בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן לַֽמְנַשִּֽׁי׃ # verse = DEU.4.43 1 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_4:43!1|MId=o050040430011|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 2 בֶּ֧צֶר בֶּצֶר PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=Bezer|Ref=DEU_4:43!2|MId=o050040430021|Strong=1221a 3-5 בַּמִּדְבָּ֛ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_4:43!3|MId=o050040430031|Strong=0871a 4 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_4:43!3|MId=o050040430031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 מִּדְבָּ֛ר מִדְבָּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nmod _ Gloss=wilderness|Ref=DEU_4:43!3|MId=o050040430032|Strong=4057 6-7 בְּאֶ֥רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_4:43!4|MId=o050040430041|Strong=0871a 7 אֶ֥רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=DEU_4:43!4|MId=o050040430042|Strong=0776 8-9 הַמִּישֹׁ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=DEU_4:43!5|MId=o050040430051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 מִּישֹׁ֖ר מִישׁוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.plain|Ref=DEU_4:43!5|MId=o050040430052|Strong=4334 10-14 לָרֻֽאוּבֵנִ֑יוְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=DEU_4:43!6|MId=o050040430061|Strong=3807a 11 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_4:43!6|MId=o050040430061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 רֻֽאוּבֵנִ֑י רְאוּבֵנִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=Reubenite[s]|Ref=DEU_4:43!6|MId=o050040430062|Strong=7206|Type=gentilic 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_4:43!7|MId=o050040430071|Strong=2050b 14 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_4:43!7|MId=o050040430072|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 15 רָאמֹ֤ת רָמֹת PROPN _ _ 2 conj _ Gloss=Ramoth|Ref=DEU_4:43!8|MId=o050040430081|Strong=7216 16-18 בַּגִּלְעָד֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_4:43!9|MId=o050040430091|Strong=0871a 17 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_4:43!9|MId=o050040430091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 גִּלְעָד֙ גִּלְעָד PROPN _ _ 15 nmod _ Gloss=Gilead|Ref=DEU_4:43!9|MId=o050040430092|Strong=1568 19-21 לַגָּדִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=DEU_4:43!10|MId=o050040430101|Strong=3807a 20 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_4:43!10|MId=o050040430101ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 גָּדִ֔י גָּדִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=Gadite[s]|Ref=DEU_4:43!10|MId=o050040430102|Strong=1425|Type=gentilic 22-23 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_4:43!11|MId=o050040430111|Strong=2050b 23 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_4:43!11|MId=o050040430112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 24 גּוֹלָ֥ן גּוֹלָן PROPN _ _ 2 conj _ Gloss=Golan|Ref=DEU_4:43!12|MId=o050040430121|Strong=1474 25-27 בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=DEU_4:43!13|MId=o050040430131|Strong=0871a 26 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=DEU_4:43!13|MId=o050040430131ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 בָּשָׁ֖ן בָּשָׁן PROPN _ _ 24 nmod _ Gloss=Bashan|Ref=DEU_4:43!13|MId=o050040430132|Strong=1316 28-30 לַֽמְנַשִּֽׁי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 לַֽ לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=DEU_4:43!14|MId=o050040430141|Strong=3807a 29 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_4:43!14|MId=o050040430141ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 מְנַשִּֽׁי מְנַשִּׁי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 obl _ Gloss=Manassite[s]|Ref=DEU_4:43!14|MId=o050040430142|Strong=4520|Type=gentilic 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=DEU_4:43!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} יָת בֶּצֶר בְּמַדְבְּרָא בְּאַרְעָא מֵישְׁרָא לְשִׁבְטָּא דִרְאוּבֵן וְיָת רָאמוֹת בַּגִלְעָד לְשִׁבְטָא דְגָד וְיָת גוֹלָן בְּמַתְנָן לְשִׁבְטָא דִמְנַשֶׁה The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Bezer in the wilderness, in the table-land, for the Reubenites; and Ramoth in Gilead, for the Gadites; and Golan in Bashan, for the Manassites.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.155/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:154`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 4:42](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.4.42/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 4:44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.4.44/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/4/)