--- title: Deuteronomy 5:32 — Ye shall observe to do therefore as the LORD your God hath commanded… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Ye shall observe to do therefore as the LORD your God hath commanded you; ye shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left. Who acts: Ye, LORD. Deuteronomy 5:32 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.5.32/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/5/) / 5:32 # Deuteronomy 5:32 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** Ye, LORD · **What happens:** observe, do, command, not turn · **To what, where:** you, right hand · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Deuteronomy 5:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ye, LORD — and what happens in the verse to you, right hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם אֶתְכֶ֑ם לֹ֥א תָסֻ֖רוּ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאל׃ [Ye shall observe to do therefore as the LORD your God hath commanded you; ye shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.194/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:192 # text = וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם אֶתְכֶ֑ם לֹ֥א תָסֻ֖רוּ יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאל׃ # verse = DEU.5.32 1-2 וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_5:32!1|MId=o050050320011|Strong=2050b 2 שְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם שָׁמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.take.care|Ref=DEU_5:32!1|MId=o050050320012|Strong=8104|Frame=A0:050050010091;|Type=qatal 3-4 לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_5:32!2|MId=o050050320021|Strong=3807a 4 עֲשׂ֔וֹת עָשָׂה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 xcomp _ Gloss=do|Ref=DEU_5:32!2|MId=o050050320022|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:050050010091;|Type=infinitive_construct 5-6 כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 4 obl _ Gloss=just|Ref=DEU_5:32!3|MId=o050050320031|Strong=3509a 6 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=as|Ref=DEU_5:32!3|MId=o050050320032|Strong=0834|Type=relative 7 צִוָּ֛ה צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.has.commanded|Ref=DEU_5:32!4|MId=o050050320041|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:050050320051;A1:050050320072;|Type=qatal 8 יְהוָ֥ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 7 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_5:32!5|MId=o050050320051|Strong=3068 9-10 אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 אֱלֹהֵי אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=DEU_5:32!6|MId=o050050320061|Strong=0430 10 כֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_5:32!6|MId=o050050320062|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 11-12 אֶתְכֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=|Ref=DEU_5:32!7|MId=o050050320071|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 12 ְכֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_5:32!7|MId=o050050320072|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 13 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 14 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=DEU_5:32!8|MId=o050050320081|Strong=3808|Type=negative 14 תָסֻ֖רוּ סוּר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=you.must.turn.aside|Ref=DEU_5:32!9|MId=o050050320091|Strong=5493|Frame=A0:050050010091;|Type=yiqtol 15 יָמִ֥ין יָמִין NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=right.hand|Ref=DEU_5:32!10|MId=o050050320101|Strong=3225 16-17 וּשְׂמֹֽאל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_5:32!11|MId=o050050320111|Strong=2050b 17 שְׂמֹֽאל שְׂמֹאל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=left.hand|Ref=DEU_5:32!11|MId=o050050320112|Strong=8040 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=DEU_5:32!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | שְׁמַרְתֶּם *you will take care* | qatal · qal | | | | | | עֲשׂוֹת *do* | infinitive construct · qal | | | | | | צִוָּה *he has commanded* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | ְכֶם *you* | | | | **not** תָסֻרוּ *you must turn aside* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Ye shall observe to do therefore as the LORD your God hath commanded you; ye shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.194/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:192`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 5:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.5.31/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 5:33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.5.33/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/5/)