--- title: Deuteronomy 6:2 — that thou mightest fear the LORD thy God, to keep all His statutes a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: that thou mightest fear the LORD thy God, to keep all His statutes and His commandments, which I command thee, thou, and thy son, and thy son's son, all the days of thy life; and that thy days may be prolonged. Who acts: thou, I, LORD. Deuteronomy 6:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkel --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.6.2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/6/) / 6:2 # Deuteronomy 6:2 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** thou, I, LORD · **What happens:** fear, keep, command, prolong · **To what, where:** LORD, statutes, days · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Deuteronomy 6:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, statutes, days, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לְמַ֨עַן תִּירָ֜א אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ לִ֠שְׁמֹר אֶת־כָּל־חֻקֹּתָ֣יו וּמִצְוֺתָיו֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָנֹכִ֣י מְצַוֶּךָ֒ אַתָּה֙ וּבִנְךָ֣ וּבֶן־בִּנְךָ֔ כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֣י חַיֶּ֑יךָ וּלְמַ֖עַן יַאֲרִכֻ֥ן יָמֶֽיךָ׃ [that thou mightest fear the LORD thy God, to keep all His statutes and His commandments, which I command thee, thou, and thy son, and thy son's son, all the days of thy life; and that thy days may be prolonged.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.197/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:195 # text = לְמַ֨עַן תִּירָ֜א אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ לִ֠שְׁמֹר אֶת־כָּל־חֻקֹּתָ֣יו וּמִצְוֺתָיו֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָנֹכִ֣י מְצַוֶּךָ֒ אַתָּה֙ וּבִנְךָ֣ וּבֶן־בִּנְךָ֔ כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֣י חַיֶּ֑יךָ וּלְמַ֖עַן יַאֲרִכֻ֥ן יָמֶֽיךָ׃ # verse = DEU.6.2 1 לְמַ֨עַן לְמַעַן SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=so.that|Ref=DEU_6:2!1|MId=o050060020011|Strong=4616 2 תִּירָ֜א יָרֵא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.may.fear|Ref=DEU_6:2!2|MId=o050060020021|Strong=3372|Frame=A0:050050010091;A1:050060020041;|Type=yiqtol 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_6:2!3|MId=o050060020031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4 יְהוָ֣ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 obj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_6:2!4|MId=o050060020041|Strong=3068 5-6 אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 אֱלֹהֶ֗י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=DEU_6:2!5|MId=o050060020051|Strong=0430 6 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_6:2!5|MId=o050060020052|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 7-8 לִ֠שְׁמֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לִ֠ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_6:2!6|MId=o050060020061|Strong=3807a 8 שְׁמֹר שָׁמַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 advcl _ Gloss=keep|Ref=DEU_6:2!6|MId=o050060020062|Strong=8104|Frame=A0:050050010091;A1:050060020091;050060020102;|Type=infinitive_construct 9 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_6:2!7|MId=o050060020071|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 10 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_6:2!8|MId=o050060020081|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 חֻקֹּתָ֣יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 חֻקֹּתָ֣י חֻקָּה NOUN _ Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=statutes|Ref=DEU_6:2!9|MId=o050060020091|Strong=2708 12 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DEU_6:2!9|MId=o050060020092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13-15 וּמִצְוֺתָיו֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_6:2!10|MId=o050060020101|Strong=2050b 14 מִצְוֺתָי מִצְוָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=commandments|Ref=DEU_6:2!10|MId=o050060020102|Strong=4687 15 ו֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=DEU_6:2!10|MId=o050060020103|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 18 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_6:2!11|MId=o050060020111|Strong=0834|Type=relative 17 אָנֹכִ֣י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 18 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=DEU_6:2!12|MId=o050060020121|Strong=0595|Type=personal 18-19 מְצַוֶּךָ֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 מְצַוּ צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing 10 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[am].commanding|Ref=DEU_6:2!13|MId=o050060020131|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:050060020121;A2:050060020132;A1:050060020091;050060020102;|Type=participle_active 19 ֶךָ֒ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_6:2!13|MId=o050060020132|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 20 אַתָּה֙ אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 18 parataxis _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_6:2!14|MId=o050060020141|Strong=0859|Type=personal 21-23 וּבִנְךָ֣ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_6:2!15|MId=o050060020151|Strong=2050b 22 בִנ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 conj _ Gloss=child|Ref=DEU_6:2!15|MId=o050060020152|Strong=1121 23 ְךָ֣ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_6:2!15|MId=o050060020153|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 24-25 וּבֶן־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_6:2!16|MId=o050060020161|Strong=2050b 25 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 conj _ Gloss=the.child|Ref=DEU_6:2!16|MId=o050060020162|Strong=1121 26-27 בִּנְךָ֔ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 בִּנ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.child|Ref=DEU_6:2!17|MId=o050060020171|Strong=1121 27 ְךָ֔ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_6:2!17|MId=o050060020172|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 28 כֹּ֖ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_6:2!18|MId=o050060020181|Strong=3605 29 יְמֵ֣י יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.days|Ref=DEU_6:2!19|MId=o050060020191|Strong=3117 30-31 חַיֶּ֑יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 חַיֶּ֑י חַיִּים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 29 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.life|Ref=DEU_6:2!20|MId=o050060020201|Strong=2416 31 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_6:2!20|MId=o050060020202|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 32-33 וּלְמַ֖עַן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_6:2!21|MId=o050060020211|Strong=2050b 33 לְמַ֖עַן לְמַעַן SCONJ _ _ 34 mark _ Gloss=so.that|Ref=DEU_6:2!21|MId=o050060020212|Strong=4616 34-35 יַאֲרִכֻ֥ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 יַאֲרִכֻ֥ אָרַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=DEU_6:2!22|MId=o050060020221|Strong=0748|Frame=A0:050060020231;|Type=yiqtol 35 ן נ X _ _ 34 nmod _ Gloss=may.grow.long|Ref=DEU_6:2!22|MId=o050060020222|Strong=4993b|Type=paragogic_nun 36-37 יָמֶֽיךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 יָמֶֽי יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 34 nsubj _ Gloss=days|Ref=DEU_6:2!23|MId=o050060020231|Strong=3117 37 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 36 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_6:2!23|MId=o050060020232|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=DEU_6:2!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּירָא *you may fear* | yiqtol · qal | | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | שְׁמֹר *keep* | infinitive construct · qal | | חֻקֹּתָי *statutes* + מִצְוֺתָי *commandments* | | | | מְצַוּ *\[am\] commanding* | participle active · piel | אָנֹכִי *I* | חֻקֹּתָי *statutes* + מִצְוֺתָי *commandments* | ֶךָ *you* | | | יַאֲרִכֻ *they* | yiqtol · hiphil | יָמֶֽי *days* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} בְּדִיל דְתִדְחַל קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ לְמִטַר יָת כָּל קְיָמוֹהִי וּפִקוּדוֹהִי דִי אֲנָא מְפַקְדָךְ אַתְּ וּבְרָךְ וּבַר בְּרָךְ כָּל יוֹמֵי חַיָיךְ וּבְדִיל דְיוֹרְכוּן יוֹמָיךְ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [that thou mightest fear the LORD thy God, to keep all His statutes and His commandments, which I command thee, thou, and thy son, and thy son's son, all the days of thy life; and that thy days may be prolonged.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.197/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:195`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 6:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.6.1/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 6:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.6.3/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/6/)