--- title: Deuteronomy 7:1 — When the LORD thy God shall bring thee into the land whither thou go… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: When the LORD thy God shall bring thee into the land whither thou goest to possess it, and shall cast out many nations before thee, the Hittite, and the Girgashite, and the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite, seven nations greater and mightier than thou; --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.7.1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/7/) / 7:1 # Deuteronomy 7:1 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** LORD, thou · **What happens:** bring, go, possess, cast out · **To what, where:** thee, land, many nations This is Deuteronomy 7:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, land, many nations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֤י יְבִֽיאֲךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה בָא־שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּ֑הּ וְנָשַׁ֣ל גּֽוֹיִם־רַבִּ֣ים ׀ מִפָּנֶ֡יךָ הַֽחִתִּי֩ וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֨י וְהָאֱמֹרִ֜י וְהַכְּנַעֲנִ֣י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֗י וְהַֽחִוִּי֙ וְהַיְבוּסִ֔י שִׁבְעָ֣ה גוֹיִ֔ם רַבִּ֥ים וַעֲצוּמִ֖ים מִמֶּֽךָּ׃ [When the LORD thy God shall bring thee into the land whither thou goest to possess it, and shall cast out many nations before thee, the Hittite, and the Girgashite, and the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite, seven nations greater and mightier than thou;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.221/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:219 # text = כִּ֤י יְבִֽיאֲךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה בָא־שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּ֑הּ וְנָשַׁ֣ל גּֽוֹיִם־רַבִּ֣ים ׀ מִפָּנֶ֡יךָ הַֽחִתִּי֩ וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֨י וְהָאֱמֹרִ֜י וְהַכְּנַעֲנִ֣י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֗י וְהַֽחִוִּי֙ וְהַיְבוּסִ֔י שִׁבְעָ֣ה גוֹיִ֔ם רַבִּ֥ים וַעֲצוּמִ֖ים מִמֶּֽךָּ׃ # verse = DEU.7.1 1 כִּ֤י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=DEU_7:1!1|MId=o050070010011|Strong=3588 2-3 יְבִֽיאֲךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 יְבִֽיא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he|Ref=DEU_7:1!2|MId=o050070010021|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:050070010022;AA:050070010031;|Type=yiqtol 3 ֲךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=will.bring.you|Ref=DEU_7:1!2|MId=o050070010022|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 4 יְהוָ֣ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_7:1!3|MId=o050070010031|Strong=3068 5-6 אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 אֱלֹהֶ֔י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=DEU_7:1!4|MId=o050070010041|Strong=0430 6 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=DEU_7:1!4|MId=o050070010042|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 7 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=DEU_7:1!5|MId=o050070010051|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 8-9 הָאָ֕רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_7:1!6|MId=o050070010061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 אָ֕רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=land|Ref=DEU_7:1!6|MId=o050070010062|Strong=0776 10 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=where|Ref=DEU_7:1!7|MId=o050070010071|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 11 אַתָּ֥ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_7:1!8|MId=o050070010081|Strong=0859|Type=personal 12 בָא־ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 9 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[are].about.to.go|Ref=DEU_7:1!9|MId=o050070010091|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:050070010081;|Type=participle_active|SpaceAfter=No 13-14 שָׁ֖מָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 שָׁ֖מּ שָׁם ADV _ _ 12 advmod _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_7:1!10|MId=o050070010101|Strong=8033 14 ָה ה X _ _ 13 nmod _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=DEU_7:1!10|MId=o050070010102|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 15-17 לְרִשְׁתָּ֑הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_7:1!11|MId=o050070010111|Strong=3807a 16 רִשְׁתּ יָרַשׁ VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 12 advcl _ Gloss=take|Ref=DEU_7:1!11|MId=o050070010112|Strong=3423|Frame=A0:050060040021;A1:050070010113;|Type=infinitive_construct 17 ָ֑הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obj _ Gloss=possession.of.it|Ref=DEU_7:1!11|MId=o050070010113|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 18-19 וְנָשַׁ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_7:1!12|MId=o050070010121|Strong=2050b 19 נָשַׁ֣ל נָשַׁל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.clear.away|Ref=DEU_7:1!12|MId=o050070010122|Strong=5394|Frame=A0:050070010031;A1:050070010131;|Type=weqatal 20 גּֽוֹיִם־ גּוֹי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 obj _ Gloss=nations|Ref=DEU_7:1!13|MId=o050070010131|Strong=1471|SpaceAfter=No 21 רַבִּ֣ים רַב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 20 amod _ Gloss=many|Ref=DEU_7:1!14|MId=o050070010141|Strong=7227|Type=adjective 22 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 21 punct _ Ref=DEU_7:1!14 23-25 מִפָּנֶ֡יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DEU_7:1!15|MId=o050070010151|Strong=4480 24 פָּנֶ֡י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 19 obl _ Gloss=before|Ref=DEU_7:1!15|MId=o050070010152|Strong=6440 25 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_7:1!15|MId=o050070010153|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 26-27 הַֽחִתִּי֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_7:1!16|MId=o050070010161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 חִתִּי֩ חִתִּי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 appos _ Gloss=Hittite[s]|Ref=DEU_7:1!16|MId=o050070010162|Strong=2850|Type=gentilic 28-30 וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_7:1!17|MId=o050070010171|Strong=2050b 29 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_7:1!17|MId=o050070010172|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 גִּרְגָּשִׁ֨י גִּרְגָּשִׁי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=Girgashite[s]|Ref=DEU_7:1!17|MId=o050070010173|Strong=1622|Type=gentilic 31-33 וְהָאֱמֹרִ֜י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 33 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_7:1!18|MId=o050070010181|Strong=2050b 32 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 33 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_7:1!18|MId=o050070010182|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 33 אֱמֹרִ֜י אֱמֹרִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=Amorite[s]|Ref=DEU_7:1!18|MId=o050070010183|Strong=0567|Type=gentilic 34-36 וְהַכְּנַעֲנִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 36 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_7:1!19|MId=o050070010191|Strong=2050b 35 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 36 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_7:1!19|MId=o050070010192|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 36 כְּנַעֲנִ֣י כְּנַעֲנִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=Canaanite[s]|Ref=DEU_7:1!19|MId=o050070010193|Strong=3669|Type=gentilic 37-39 וְהַפְּרִזִּ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 39 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_7:1!20|MId=o050070010201|Strong=2050b 38 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 39 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_7:1!20|MId=o050070010202|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 39 פְּרִזִּ֗י פְּרִזִּי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=Perizzite[s]|Ref=DEU_7:1!20|MId=o050070010203|Strong=6522|Type=gentilic 40-42 וְהַֽחִוִּי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 42 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_7:1!21|MId=o050070010211|Strong=2050b 41 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 42 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_7:1!21|MId=o050070010212|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 42 חִוִּי֙ חִוִּי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=Hivite[s]|Ref=DEU_7:1!21|MId=o050070010213|Strong=2340|Type=gentilic 43-45 וְהַיְבוּסִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 45 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_7:1!22|MId=o050070010221|Strong=2050b 44 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 45 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_7:1!22|MId=o050070010222|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 45 יְבוּסִ֔י יְבוּסִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 conj _ Gloss=Jebusite[s]|Ref=DEU_7:1!22|MId=o050070010223|Strong=2983|Type=gentilic 46 שִׁבְעָ֣ה שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 47 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=DEU_7:1!23|MId=o050070010231|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 47 גוֹיִ֔ם גּוֹי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 27 appos _ Gloss=nations|Ref=DEU_7:1!24|MId=o050070010241|Strong=1471 48 רַבִּ֥ים רַב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 47 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=DEU_7:1!25|MId=o050070010251|Strong=7227|Type=adjective 49-50 וַעֲצוּמִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 50 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_7:1!26|MId=o050070010261|Strong=2050b 50 עֲצוּמִ֖ים עָצוּם ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 48 amod _ Gloss=mighty|Ref=DEU_7:1!26|MId=o050070010262|Strong=6099|Type=adjective 51-52 מִמֶּֽךָּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51 מִמּ מִן ADP _ _ 52 case _ Gloss=more|Ref=DEU_7:1!27|MId=o050070010271|Strong=4480 52 ֶֽךָּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 48 nmod _ Gloss=than.you|Ref=DEU_7:1!27|MId=o050070010272|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 53 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 52 punct _ Ref=DEU_7:1!27 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְבִֽיא *he* | yiqtol · hiphil | ֲךָ *will bring you* | | | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | בָא־ *\[are\] about to go* | participle active · qal | אַתָּה *you* | | | | | רִשְׁתּ *take* | infinitive construct · qal | | ָהּ *possession of it* | | | | נָשַׁל *he will clear away* | weqatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | גּֽוֹיִם־ *nations* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אֲרֵי יְעֵלִנָךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ לְאַרְעָא דִי אַתְּ עָלֵל לְתַמָן לְמֵירְתַהּ וִיתָרֵךְ עַמְמִין סַגִיאִין מִן קֳדָמָךְ חִתָּאֵי וְגִרְגָשָׁאֵי וֶאֱמֹרָאֵי וּכְנַעֲנָאֵי וּפְרִזָאֵי וְחִוָאֵי וִיבוּסָאֵי שִׁבְעָא עַמְמִין סַגִיאִין וְתַקִיפִין מִנָךְ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [When the LORD thy God shall bring thee into the land whither thou goest to possess it, and shall cast out many nations before thee, the Hittite, and the Girgashite, and the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite, seven nations greater and mightier than thou;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.221/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:219`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 6:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.6.25/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 7:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.7.2/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/7/)