--- title: Deuteronomy 9:10 — And the LORD delivered unto me the two tables of stone written with… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the LORD delivered unto me the two tables of stone written with the finger of God; and on them was written according to all the words, which the LORD spoke with you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly. Who acts: LORD. Deuteronomy 9:10 in Hebrew with its dependenc --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.9.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/9/) / 9:10 # Deuteronomy 9:10 דְּבָרִים **Who acts:** LORD · **What happens:** deliver, write, accord, speak · **To what, where:** two tables, words, mount · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Deuteronomy 9:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to two tables, words, mount, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּתֵּ֨ן יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י אֶת־שְׁנֵי֙ לוּחֹ֣ת הָֽאֲבָנִ֔ים כְּתֻבִ֖ים בְּאֶצְבַּ֣ע אֱלֹהִ֑ים וַעֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כְּֽכָל־הַדְּבָרִ֡ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּר֩ יְהוָ֨ה עִמָּכֶ֥ם בָּהָ֛ר מִתּ֥וֹךְ הָאֵ֖שׁ בְּי֥וֹם הַקָּהָֽל׃ [And the LORD delivered unto me the two tables of stone written with the finger of God; and on them was written according to all the words, which the LORD spoke with you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.276/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:DEU:274 # text = וַיִּתֵּ֨ן יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י אֶת־שְׁנֵי֙ לוּחֹ֣ת הָֽאֲבָנִ֔ים כְּתֻבִ֖ים בְּאֶצְבַּ֣ע אֱלֹהִ֑ים וַעֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כְּֽכָל־הַדְּבָרִ֡ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּר֩ יְהוָ֨ה עִמָּכֶ֥ם בָּהָ֛ר מִתּ֥וֹךְ הָאֵ֖שׁ בְּי֥וֹם הַקָּהָֽל׃ # verse = DEU.9.10 1-2 וַיִּתֵּ֨ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=DEU_9:10!1|MId=o050090100011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּתֵּ֨ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.gave|Ref=DEU_9:10!1|MId=o050090100012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:050090100021;A1:050090100061;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 יְהוָ֜ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_9:10!2|MId=o050090100021|Strong=3068 4-5 אֵלַ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 אֵל אֶל ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=DEU_9:10!3|MId=o050090100031|Strong=0413 5 ַ֗י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=DEU_9:10!3|MId=o050090100032|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 6 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=DEU_9:10!4|MId=o050090100041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 7 שְׁנֵי֙ שְׁנַיִם NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Dual 8 nummod _ Gloss=the.two|Ref=DEU_9:10!5|MId=o050090100051|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number 8 לוּחֹ֣ת לוּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=the.tablets|Ref=DEU_9:10!6|MId=o050090100061|Strong=3871 9-10 הָֽאֲבָנִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=DEU_9:10!7|MId=o050090100071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 אֲבָנִ֔ים אֶבֶן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=stone(s)|Ref=DEU_9:10!7|MId=o050090100072|Strong=0068 11 כְּתֻבִ֖ים כָּתַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 8 acl:relcl _ Gloss=written|Ref=DEU_9:10!8|MId=o050090100081|Strong=3789|Frame=A1:050090100061;|Type=participle_passive 12-13 בְּאֶצְבַּ֣ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=DEU_9:10!9|MId=o050090100091|Strong=0871a 13 אֶצְבַּ֣ע אֶצְבַּע NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=the.finger|Ref=DEU_9:10!9|MId=o050090100092|Strong=0676 14 אֱלֹהִ֑ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.God|Ref=DEU_9:10!10|MId=o050090100101|Strong=0430 15-17 וַעֲלֵיהֶ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and.[were]|Ref=DEU_9:10!11|MId=o050090100111|Strong=2050b 16 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_9:10!11|MId=o050090100112|Strong=5921 17 הֶ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 conj _ Gloss=them|Ref=DEU_9:10!11|MId=o050090100113|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 18-19 כְּֽכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 כְּֽ כְּ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=DEU_9:10!12|MId=o050090100121|Strong=3509a 19 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=DEU_9:10!12|MId=o050090100122|Strong=3605 20-21 הַדְּבָרִ֡ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_9:10!13|MId=o050090100131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 דְּבָרִ֡ים דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=words|Ref=DEU_9:10!13|MId=o050090100132|Strong=1697 22 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 23 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=DEU_9:10!14|MId=o050090100141|Strong=0834|Type=relative 23 דִּבֶּר֩ דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 19 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.spoken|Ref=DEU_9:10!15|MId=o050090100151|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:050090100161;A1:050090100132;|Type=qatal 24 יְהוָ֨ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 23 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=DEU_9:10!16|MId=o050090100161|Strong=3068 25-26 עִמָּכֶ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 עִמּ עִם ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=DEU_9:10!17|MId=o050090100171|Strong=5973 26 ָכֶ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=DEU_9:10!17|MId=o050090100172|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 27-29 בָּהָ֛ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_9:10!18|MId=o050090100181|Strong=0871a 28 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=DEU_9:10!18|MId=o050090100181ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 הָ֛ר הַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=mountain|Ref=DEU_9:10!18|MId=o050090100182|Strong=2022 30-31 מִתּ֥וֹךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=DEU_9:10!19|MId=o050090100191|Strong=4480 31 תּ֥וֹךְ תָּוֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=the.middle|Ref=DEU_9:10!19|MId=o050090100192|Strong=8432 32-33 הָאֵ֖שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 33 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=DEU_9:10!20|MId=o050090100201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 33 אֵ֖שׁ אֵשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 31 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.fire|Ref=DEU_9:10!20|MId=o050090100202|Strong=0784 34-35 בְּי֥וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=DEU_9:10!21|MId=o050090100211|Strong=0871a 35 י֥וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=the.day|Ref=DEU_9:10!21|MId=o050090100212|Strong=3117 36-37 הַקָּהָֽל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 37 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=DEU_9:10!22|MId=o050090100221|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 37 קָּהָֽל קָהָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 35 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.assembly|Ref=DEU_9:10!22|MId=o050090100222|Strong=6951 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=DEU_9:10!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּתֵּן *he gave* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | לוּחֹת *the tablets* | | | | כְּתֻבִים *written* | participle passive · qal | | לוּחֹת *the tablets* | | | | דִּבֶּר *he had spoken* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | דְּבָרִים *words* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וִיהַב יְיָ לִי יָת תְּרֵין לוּחֵי אַבְנַיָא כְּתִיבִין בְּאֶצְבְּעָא דַיְיָ וַעֲלֵיהוֹן כְּכָל פִּתְגָמַיָא דִי מַלִיל יְיָ עִמְכוֹן בְּטוּרָא מִגוֹ אֶשָׁתָא בְּיוֹמָא דִקְהָלָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the LORD delivered unto me the two tables of stone written with the finger of God; and on them was written according to all the words, which the LORD spoke with you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.276/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:DEU:274`. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 9:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.9.9/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 9:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.9.11/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/9/)