---
title: Exodus 11:6 — And there shall be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, suc… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And there shall be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, such as there hath been none like it, nor shall be like it any more. Who acts: great cry, none. Exodus 11:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Exodus 11:6 שְׁמוֹת

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**Who acts:** great cry, none · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** great cry

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This is Exodus 11:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — great cry, none — and what happens in the verse to great cry, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהָֽיְתָ֛ה צְעָקָ֥ה גְדֹלָ֖ה בְּכָל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם אֲשֶׁ֤ר כָּמֹ֙הוּ֙ לֹ֣א נִהְיָ֔תָה וְכָמֹ֖הוּ לֹ֥א תֹסִֽף׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And there shall be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, such as there hath been none like it, nor shall be like it any more.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.306/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EXO:279
# text = וְהָֽיְתָ֛ה צְעָקָ֥ה גְדֹלָ֖ה בְּכָל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם אֲשֶׁ֤ר כָּמֹ֙הוּ֙ לֹ֣א נִהְיָ֔תָה וְכָמֹ֖הוּ לֹ֥א תֹסִֽף׃
# verse = EXO.11.6
1-2	וְהָֽיְתָ֛ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_11:6!1|MId=o020110060011|Strong=2050b
2	הָֽיְתָ֛ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	6	cop	_	Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EXO_11:6!1|MId=o020110060012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:020110060021;|Type=weqatal
3	צְעָקָ֥ה	צְעָקָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	Gloss=a.cry|Ref=EXO_11:6!2|MId=o020110060021|Strong=6818
4	גְדֹלָ֖ה	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	amod	_	Gloss=great|Ref=EXO_11:6!3|MId=o020110060031|Strong=1419|Type=adjective
5-6	בְּכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=EXO_11:6!4|MId=o020110060041|Strong=0871a
6	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=all|Ref=EXO_11:6!4|MId=o020110060042|Strong=3605
7	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.land|Ref=EXO_11:6!5|MId=o020110060051|Strong=0776
8	מִצְרָ֑יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	_	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=EXO_11:6!6|MId=o020110060061|Strong=4714
9	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	11	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=EXO_11:6!7|MId=o020110060071|Strong=0834|Type=relative
10-11	כָּמֹ֙הוּ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	כָּמֹ֙	כְּמוֹ	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=like|Ref=EXO_11:6!8|MId=o020110060081|Strong=3644
11	הוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=it|Ref=EXO_11:6!8|MId=o020110060082|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal
12	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	_	11	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=EXO_11:6!9|MId=o020110060091|Strong=3808|Type=negative
13	נִהְיָ֔תָה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	11	cop	_	Gloss=it.has.occurred|Ref=EXO_11:6!10|MId=o020110060101|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:020110060021;|Type=qatal
14-16	וְכָמֹ֖הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_11:6!11|MId=o020110060111|Strong=2050b
15	כָמֹ֖	כְּמוֹ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=like|Ref=EXO_11:6!11|MId=o020110060112|Strong=3644
16	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	Gloss=it|Ref=EXO_11:6!11|MId=o020110060113|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal
17	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	_	18	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=EXO_11:6!12|MId=o020110060121|Strong=3808|Type=negative
18	תֹסִֽף	יָסַף	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	11	conj	_	Gloss=it.will.repeat|Ref=EXO_11:6!13|MId=o020110060131|Strong=3254|Frame=A0:020110060021;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	18	punct	_	Ref=EXO_11:6!13
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הָֽיְתָה *it will be* | weqatal · qal | צְעָקָה *a cry* |  |  |  |
| נִהְיָתָה *it has occurred* | qatal · niphal | צְעָקָה *a cry* |  |  |  |
| **not** תֹסִֽף *it will repeat* | yiqtol · hiphil | צְעָקָה *a cry* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּתְהֵי צְוַחְתָּא רַבָּא בְּכָל אַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם דִכְוָתֵהּ לָא הֲוַת וְדִכְוָתֵהּ לָא תוֹסֵף:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And there shall be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, such as there hath been none like it, nor shall be like it any more.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.306/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:279`.

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