--- title: Exodus 11:9 — And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Pharaoh will not hearken unto you; th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Pharaoh will not hearken unto you; that My wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.' Who acts: LORD, Pharaoh, My. Exodus 11:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.11.9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/11/) / 11:9 # Exodus 11:9 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** LORD, Pharaoh, My · **What happens:** say, not hearken, multiply, wonder · **To what, where:** wonders, land · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Exodus 11:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Pharaoh, My — and what happens in the verse to wonders, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה לֹא־יִשְׁמַ֥ע אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם פַּרְעֹ֑ה לְמַ֛עַן רְב֥וֹת מוֹפְתַ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃ [And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Pharaoh will not hearken unto you; that My wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.309/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:282 # text = וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה לֹא־יִשְׁמַ֥ע אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם פַּרְעֹ֑ה לְמַ֛עַן רְב֥וֹת מוֹפְתַ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃ # verse = EXO.11.9 1-2 וַיֹּ֤אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_11:9!1|MId=o020110090011|Strong=2050b 2 יֹּ֤אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=EXO_11:9!1|MId=o020110090012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:020110090021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 יְהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EXO_11:9!2|MId=o020110090021|Strong=3068 4 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_11:9!3|MId=o020110090031|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 5 מֹשֶׁ֔ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=EXO_11:9!4|MId=o020110090041|Strong=4872 6 לֹא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 7 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EXO_11:9!5|MId=o020110090051|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 7 יִשְׁמַ֥ע שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 ccomp _ Gloss=he.will.listen|Ref=EXO_11:9!6|MId=o020110090061|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:020110090081;|Type=yiqtol 8-9 אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 אֲלֵי אֶל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_11:9!7|MId=o020110090071|Strong=0413 9 כֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EXO_11:9!7|MId=o020110090072|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 10 פַּרְעֹ֑ה פַּרְעֹה PROPN _ _ 7 nsubj _ Gloss=Pharaoh|Ref=EXO_11:9!8|MId=o020110090081|Strong=6547 11 לְמַ֛עַן לְמַעַן SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=so.as|Ref=EXO_11:9!9|MId=o020110090091|Strong=4616 12 רְב֥וֹת רָבָה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 7 advcl _ Gloss=to.be.many|Ref=EXO_11:9!10|MId=o020110090101|Strong=7235|Frame=A0:020110090111;|Type=infinitive_construct 13-14 מוֹפְתַ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 מוֹפְת מוֹפֵת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ Gloss=wonders|Ref=EXO_11:9!11|MId=o020110090111|Strong=4159 14 ַ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EXO_11:9!11|MId=o020110090112|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 15-16 בְּאֶ֥רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EXO_11:9!12|MId=o020110090121|Strong=0871a 16 אֶ֥רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=EXO_11:9!12|MId=o020110090122|Strong=0776 17 מִצְרָֽיִם מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=EXO_11:9!13|MId=o020110090131|Strong=4714|SpaceAfter=No 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=EXO_11:9!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: yes - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | **not** יִשְׁמַע *he will listen* | yiqtol · qal | פַּרְעֹה *Pharaoh* | | | | | רְבוֹת *to be many* | infinitive construct · qal | מוֹפְת *wonders* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמשֶׁה לָא יְקַבֵּל מִנְכוֹן פַּרְעֹה בְּדִיל לְאַסְגָאָה מוֹפְתַי בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Pharaoh will not hearken unto you; that My wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.309/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:282`. - ← previous: [Exodus 11:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.11.8/) - next →: [Exodus 11:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.11.10/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/11/)