--- title: Exodus 15:26 — and He said: 'If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LO… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and He said: 'If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in His eyes, and wilt give ear to His commandments, and keep all His statutes, I will put none of the diseases upon thee, which I have put upon the Egyptians; for I am the LORD that healet --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.15.26/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/15/) / 15:26 # Exodus 15:26 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** LORD, thou, I · **What happens:** say, hearken, do, be, give, keep · **To what, where:** that, eyes, ear, commandments, statutes, none · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Exodus 15:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, thou, I — and what happens in the verse to that, eyes, ear, commandments, statutes, none, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֹּאמֶר֩ אִם־שָׁמ֨וֹעַ תִּשְׁמַ֜ע לְק֣וֹל ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ וְהַיָּשָׁ֤ר בְּעֵינָיו֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה וְהַֽאֲזַנְתָּ֙ לְמִצְוֺתָ֔יו וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֖ כָּל־חֻקָּ֑יו כָּֽל־הַמַּֽחֲלָ֞ה אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֤מְתִּי בְמִצְרַ֙יִם֙ לֹא־אָשִׂ֣ים עָלֶ֔יךָ כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה רֹפְאֶֽךָ׃ס [and He said: 'If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in His eyes, and wilt give ear to His commandments, and keep all His statutes, I will put none of the diseases upon thee, which I have put upon the Egyptians; for I am the LORD that healeth thee.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.444/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:413 # text = וַיֹּאמֶר֩ אִם־שָׁמ֨וֹעַ תִּשְׁמַ֜ע לְק֣וֹל ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ וְהַיָּשָׁ֤ר בְּעֵינָיו֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה וְהַֽאֲזַנְתָּ֙ לְמִצְוֺתָ֔יו וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֖ כָּל־חֻקָּ֑יו כָּֽל־הַמַּֽחֲלָ֞ה אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֤מְתִּי בְמִצְרַ֙יִם֙ לֹא־אָשִׂ֣ים עָלֶ֔יךָ כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה רֹפְאֶֽךָ׃ס # verse = EXO.15.26 1-2 וַיֹּאמֶר֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_15:26!1|MId=o020150260011|Strong=2050b 2 יֹּאמֶר֩ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=EXO_15:26!1|MId=o020150260012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:020150250051;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אִם־ אִם SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=EXO_15:26!2|MId=o020150260021|Strong=0518|SpaceAfter=No 4 שָׁמ֨וֹעַ שָׁמַע VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 5 obl:npmod _ Gloss=carefully.(listen)|Ref=EXO_15:26!3|MId=o020150260031|Strong=8085|Type=infinitive_absolute 5 תִּשְׁמַ֜ע שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 ccomp _ Gloss=you.will.listen|Ref=EXO_15:26!4|MId=o020150260041|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:020150240022;|Type=yiqtol 6-7 לְק֣וֹל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_15:26!5|MId=o020150260051|Strong=3807a 7 ק֣וֹל קוֹל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=the.voice|Ref=EXO_15:26!5|MId=o020150260052|Strong=6963 8 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 7 punct _ Ref=EXO_15:26!5 9 יְהוָ֣ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=EXO_15:26!6|MId=o020150260061|Strong=3068 10-11 אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 אֱלֹהֶ֗י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=EXO_15:26!7|MId=o020150260071|Strong=0430 11 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EXO_15:26!7|MId=o020150260072|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 12-14 וְהַיָּשָׁ֤ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_15:26!8|MId=o020150260081|Strong=2050b 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_15:26!8|MId=o020150260082|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 יָּשָׁ֤ר יָשָׁר ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obj _ Gloss=right|Ref=EXO_15:26!8|MId=o020150260083|Strong=3477|Type=adjective 15-17 בְּעֵינָיו֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EXO_15:26!9|MId=o020150260091|Strong=0871a 16 עֵינָי עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 14 nmod _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=EXO_15:26!9|MId=o020150260092|Strong=5869 17 ו֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_15:26!9|MId=o020150260093|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18 תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 5 conj _ Gloss=you.will.do|Ref=EXO_15:26!10|MId=o020150260101|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:020150240022;A1:020150260083;|Type=yiqtol 19-20 וְהַֽאֲזַנְתָּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_15:26!11|MId=o020150260111|Strong=2050b 20 הַֽאֲזַנְתָּ֙ אָזַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 5 conj _ Gloss=you.will.give.ear|Ref=EXO_15:26!11|MId=o020150260112|Strong=0238|Frame=A0:020150240022;|Type=weqatal 21-23 לְמִצְוֺתָ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_15:26!12|MId=o020150260121|Strong=3807a 22 מִצְוֺתָ֔י מִצְוָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 20 obl _ Gloss=commandments|Ref=EXO_15:26!12|MId=o020150260122|Strong=4687 23 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_15:26!12|MId=o020150260123|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 24-25 וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_15:26!13|MId=o020150260131|Strong=2050b 25 שָׁמַרְתָּ֖ שָׁמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 5 conj _ Gloss=you.will.keep|Ref=EXO_15:26!13|MId=o020150260132|Strong=8104|Frame=A0:020150240022;A1:020150260151;|Type=weqatal 26 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EXO_15:26!14|MId=o020150260141|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 27-28 חֻקָּ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 חֻקָּ֑י חֹק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=decrees|Ref=EXO_15:26!15|MId=o020150260151|Strong=2706 28 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_15:26!15|MId=o020150260152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 29 כָּֽל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 37 obj _ Gloss=any|Ref=EXO_15:26!16|MId=o020150260161|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 30-31 הַמַּֽחֲלָ֞ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EXO_15:26!17|MId=o020150260171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 מַּֽחֲלָ֞ה מַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 29 compound:smixut _ Gloss=sickness|Ref=EXO_15:26!17|MId=o020150260172|Strong=4245 32 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 33 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EXO_15:26!18|MId=o020150260181|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 33 שַׂ֤מְתִּי שׂים VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 29 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.put|Ref=EXO_15:26!19|MId=o020150260191|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:020150260061;A1:020150260172;|Type=qatal 34-35 בְמִצְרַ֙יִם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_15:26!20|MId=o020150260201|Strong=0871a 35 מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 33 obl _ Gloss=Egypt|Ref=EXO_15:26!20|MId=o020150260202|Strong=4714 36 לֹא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 37 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EXO_15:26!21|MId=o020150260211|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 37 אָשִׂ֣ים שׂים VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 5 parataxis _ Gloss=I.will.put|Ref=EXO_15:26!22|MId=o020150260221|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:020150260061;A1:020150260172;|Type=yiqtol 38-39 עָלֶ֔יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 עָלֶ֔י עַל ADP _ _ 39 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_15:26!23|MId=o020150260231|Strong=5921 39 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 37 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EXO_15:26!23|MId=o020150260232|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 40 כִּ֛י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 42 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=EXO_15:26!24|MId=o020150260241|Strong=3588 41 אֲנִ֥י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 42 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EXO_15:26!25|MId=o020150260251|Strong=0589|Type=personal 42 יְהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 5 parataxis _ Gloss=[am].Yahweh|Ref=EXO_15:26!26|MId=o020150260261|Strong=3068 43-44 רֹפְאֶֽךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43 רֹפְא רָפָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 42 appos _ Gloss=[who].heals|Ref=EXO_15:26!27|MId=o020150260271|Strong=7495|Frame=A0:020150260261;A1:020150260272;|Type=participle_active 44 ֶֽךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 43 nmod:poss _ Gloss=you|Ref=EXO_15:26!27|MId=o020150260272|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 45 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 44 punct _ Ref=EXO_15:26!27|SpaceAfter=No 46 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 44 punct _ Ref=EXO_15:26!27 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: yes - indirect: yes - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | תִּשְׁמַע *you will listen* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | תַּעֲשֶׂה *you will do* | yiqtol · qal | | יָּשָׁר *right* | | | | הַֽאֲזַנְתָּ *you will give ear* | weqatal · hiphil | | | | | | שָׁמַרְתָּ *you will keep* | weqatal · qal | | חֻקָּי *decrees* | | | | שַׂמְתִּי *I put* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | מַּֽחֲלָה *sickness* | | | | **not** אָשִׂים *I will put* | yiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | מַּֽחֲלָה *sickness* | | | | רֹפְא *\[who\] heals* | participle active · qal | יְהוָה *\[am\] Yahweh* | ֶֽךָ *you* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וַאֲמַר אִם קַבָּלָא תְקַבֵּל לְמֵימְרָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וּדְכָשַׁר קֳדָמוֹהִי תַעְבֵּד וְתַצֵית לִפִקוּדוֹהִי וְתִטַר כָּל קְיָמוֹהִי כָּל מַרְעִין דִי שַׁוֵיתִי בְמִצְרַיִם לָא אֲשַׁוִנוּן עֲלָךְ אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ אַסָךְ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and He said: 'If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in His eyes, and wilt give ear to His commandments, and keep all His statutes, I will put none of the diseases upon thee, which I have put upon the Egyptians; for I am the LORD that healeth thee.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.444/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:413`. - ← previous: [Exodus 15:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.15.25/) - next →: [Exodus 15:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.15.27/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/15/)