---
title: Exodus 16:27 — And it came to pass on the seventh day, that there went out some of… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And it came to pass on the seventh day, that there went out some of the people to gather, and they found none. Who acts: some, people. Exodus 16:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Exodus 16:27 שְׁמוֹת

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**Who acts:** some, people · **What happens:** come, pass, go out, gather, find · **To what, where:** sabbath, none

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This is Exodus 16:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — some, people — and what happens in the verse to sabbath, none, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַֽיְהִי֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י יָצְא֥וּ מִן־הָעָ֖ם לִלְקֹ֑ט וְלֹ֖א מָצָֽאוּ׃ס

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And it came to pass on the seventh day, that there went out some of the people to gather, and they found none.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.475/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EXO:441
# text = וַֽיְהִי֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י יָצְא֥וּ מִן־הָעָ֖ם לִלְקֹ֑ט וְלֹ֖א מָצָֽאוּ׃ס
# verse = EXO.16.27
1-2	וַֽיְהִי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_16:27!1|MId=o020160270011|Strong=2050b
2	יְהִי֙	הָיָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=it.was|Ref=EXO_16:27!1|MId=o020160270012|Strong=1961|Type=wayyiqtol
3-5	בַּיּ֣וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_16:27!2|MId=o020160270021|Strong=0871a
4	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_16:27!2|MId=o020160270021ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=day|Ref=EXO_16:27!2|MId=o020160270022|Strong=3117
6-7	הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=EXO_16:27!3|MId=o020160270031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	שְּׁבִיעִ֔י	שְׁבִיעִי	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	nummod	_	Gloss=seventh|Ref=EXO_16:27!3|MId=o020160270032|Strong=7637|Type=ordinal_number
8	יָצְא֥וּ	יָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=they.went.out|Ref=EXO_16:27!4|MId=o020160270041|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:020160270062;|Type=qatal
9	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=some.of|Ref=EXO_16:27!5|MId=o020160270051|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No
10-11	הָעָ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_16:27!6|MId=o020160270061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	עָ֖ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	Gloss=people|Ref=EXO_16:27!6|MId=o020160270062|Strong=5971
12-13	לִלְקֹ֑ט	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_16:27!7|MId=o020160270071|Strong=3807a
13	לְקֹ֑ט	לָקַט	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	8	advcl	_	Gloss=gather.[it]|Ref=EXO_16:27!7|MId=o020160270072|Strong=3950|Frame=A0:020160270062;A1:020160220051;|Type=infinitive_construct
14-15	וְלֹ֖א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_16:27!8|MId=o020160270081|Strong=2050b
15	לֹ֖א	לֹא	ADV	_	_	16	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=EXO_16:27!8|MId=o020160270082|Strong=3808|Type=negative
16	מָצָֽאוּ	מָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.found.[it]|Ref=EXO_16:27!9|MId=o020160270091|Strong=4672|Frame=A0:020160270062;A1:020160220051;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	16	punct	_	Ref=EXO_16:27!9|SpaceAfter=No
18	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	_	16	punct	_	Ref=EXO_16:27!9
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יָצְאוּ *they went out* | qatal · qal | עָם *people* |  |  |  |
| לְקֹט *gather \[it\]* | infinitive construct · qal | עָם *people* |  |  |  |
| **not** מָצָֽאוּ *they found \[it\]* | qatal · qal | עָם *people* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וַהֲוָה בְּיוֹמָא שְׁבִיעָאָה נְפָקוּ מִן עַמָא לְמִלְקָטּ וְלָא אַשְׁכָּחוּ:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And it came to pass on the seventh day, that there went out some of the people to gather, and they found none.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.475/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:441`.

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