--- title: Exodus 20:24 — An altar of earth thou shalt make unto Me, and shalt sacrifice there… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: An altar of earth thou shalt make unto Me, and shalt sacrifice thereon thy burnt-offerings, and thy peace-offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen; in every place where I cause My name to be mentioned I will come unto thee and bless thee. Who acts: thou, I, name, thy. Exodus 20:24 in Hebrew with its dep --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.20.24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/20/) / 20:24 # Exodus 20:24 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** thou, I, name, thy, My · **What happens:** make, sacrifice, cause, mention, come, bless · **To what, where:** altar, burnt offerings, name, place, thee This is Exodus 20:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, name, thy, My — and what happens in the verse to altar, burnt offerings, name, place, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. מִזְבַּ֣ח אֲדָמָה֮ תַּעֲשֶׂה־לִּי֒ וְזָבַחְתָּ֣ עָלָ֗יו אֶת־עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ וְאֶת־שְׁלָמֶ֔יךָ אֶת־צֹֽאנְךָ֖ וְאֶת־בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ בְּכָל־הַמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַזְכִּ֣יר אֶת־שְׁמִ֔י אָב֥וֹא אֵלֶ֖יךָ וּבֵרַכְתִּֽיךָ׃ [An altar of earth thou shalt make unto Me, and shalt sacrifice thereon thy burnt-offerings, and thy peace-offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen; in every place where I cause My name to be mentioned I will come unto thee and bless thee.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.577/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:542 # text = מִזְבַּ֣ח אֲדָמָה֮ תַּעֲשֶׂה־לִּי֒ וְזָבַחְתָּ֣ עָלָ֗יו אֶת־עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ וְאֶת־שְׁלָמֶ֔יךָ אֶת־צֹֽאנְךָ֖ וְאֶת־בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ בְּכָל־הַמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַזְכִּ֣יר אֶת־שְׁמִ֔י אָב֥וֹא אֵלֶ֖יךָ וּבֵרַכְתִּֽיךָ׃ # verse = EXO.20.24 1 מִזְבַּ֣ח מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 obj _ Gloss=an.altar|Ref=EXO_20:24!1|MId=o020200240011|Strong=4196 2 אֲדָמָה֮ אֲדָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.earth|Ref=EXO_20:24!2|MId=o020200240021|Strong=0127 3 תַּעֲשֶׂה־ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.make|Ref=EXO_20:24!3|MId=o020200240031|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:020200220081;A1:020200240011;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 לִּי֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 לּ לְ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_20:24!4|MId=o020200240041|Strong=3807a 5 ִי֒ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=EXO_20:24!4|MId=o020200240042|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 6-7 וְזָבַחְתָּ֣ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_20:24!5|MId=o020200240051|Strong=2050b 7 זָבַחְתָּ֣ זָבַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 3 conj _ Gloss=you.will.sacrifice|Ref=EXO_20:24!5|MId=o020200240052|Strong=2076|Frame=A0:020200220081;A1:020200240081;020200240101;|Type=weqatal 8-9 עָלָ֗יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 עָלָ֗י עַל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_20:24!6|MId=o020200240061|Strong=5921 9 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=EXO_20:24!6|MId=o020200240062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 10 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_20:24!7|MId=o020200240071|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 עֹלֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 עֹלֹתֶ֙י עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 7 obj _ Gloss=offerings|Ref=EXO_20:24!8|MId=o020200240081|Strong=5930 12 ךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.burnt|Ref=EXO_20:24!8|MId=o020200240082|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 13-14 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_20:24!9|MId=o020200240091|Strong=2050b 14 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_20:24!9|MId=o020200240092|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 15-16 שְׁלָמֶ֔יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 שְׁלָמֶ֔י שֶׁלֶם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 conj _ Gloss=offerings|Ref=EXO_20:24!10|MId=o020200240101|Strong=8002 16 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.peace|Ref=EXO_20:24!10|MId=o020200240102|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 17 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_20:24!11|MId=o020200240111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 18-19 צֹֽאנְךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 צֹֽאנ צֹאן NOUN _ Number=Sing 11 appos _ Gloss=sheep|Ref=EXO_20:24!12|MId=o020200240121|Strong=6629 19 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EXO_20:24!12|MId=o020200240122|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 20-21 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_20:24!13|MId=o020200240131|Strong=2050b 21 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_20:24!13|MId=o020200240132|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 22-23 בְּקָרֶ֑ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בְּקָר בָּקָר NOUN _ Number=Sing 18 conj _ Gloss=cattle|Ref=EXO_20:24!14|MId=o020200240141|Strong=1241 23 ֶ֑ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EXO_20:24!14|MId=o020200240142|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 24-25 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EXO_20:24!15|MId=o020200240151|Strong=0871a 25 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 obl _ Gloss=every|Ref=EXO_20:24!15|MId=o020200240152|Strong=3605 26-27 הַמָּקוֹם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=EXO_20:24!16|MId=o020200240161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 מָּקוֹם֙ מָקוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=place|Ref=EXO_20:24!16|MId=o020200240162|Strong=4725 28 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 29 mark _ Gloss=where|Ref=EXO_20:24!17|MId=o020200240171|Strong=0834|Type=relative 29 אַזְכִּ֣יר זָכַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 25 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.will.cause.to.be.remembered|Ref=EXO_20:24!18|MId=o020200240181|Strong=2142|Frame=AA:020200220021;A0:020200240201;|Type=yiqtol 30 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_20:24!19|MId=o020200240191|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 31-32 שְׁמִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 obj _ Gloss=name|Ref=EXO_20:24!20|MId=o020200240201|Strong=8034 32 ִ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EXO_20:24!20|MId=o020200240202|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 33 אָב֥וֹא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 3 parataxis _ Gloss=I.will.come|Ref=EXO_20:24!21|MId=o020200240211|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:020200220021;|Type=yiqtol 34-35 אֵלֶ֖יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 אֵלֶ֖י אֶל ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_20:24!22|MId=o020200240221|Strong=0413 35 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 33 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EXO_20:24!22|MId=o020200240222|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 36-38 וּבֵרַכְתִּֽיךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 37 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_20:24!23|MId=o020200240231|Strong=2050b 37 בֵרַכְתִּֽי בָּרַךְ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 33 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EXO_20:24!23|MId=o020200240232|Strong=1288|Frame=A0:020200220021;A1:020200240233;|Type=weqatal 38 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 37 obj _ Gloss=will.bless.you|Ref=EXO_20:24!23|MId=o020200240233|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 39 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=EXO_20:24!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תַּעֲשֶׂה־ *you will make* | yiqtol · qal | | מִזְבַּח *an altar* | | | | זָבַחְתָּ *you will sacrifice* | weqatal · qal | | עֹלֹתֶי *offerings* + שְׁלָמֶי *offerings* | | | | אַזְכִּיר *I will cause to be remembered* | yiqtol · hiphil | שְׁמ *name* | | | | | אָבוֹא *I will come* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | בֵרַכְתִּֽי *I* | weqatal · piel | | ךָ *will bless you* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [An altar of earth thou shalt make unto Me, and shalt sacrifice thereon thy burnt-offerings, and thy peace-offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen; in every place where I cause My name to be mentioned I will come unto thee and bless thee.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.577/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:542`. - ← previous: [Exodus 20:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.20.23/) - next →: [Exodus 20:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.20.25/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/20/)