--- title: Exodus 27:18 — The length of the court shall be a hundred cubits, and the breadth f… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: The length of the court shall be a hundred cubits, and the breadth fifty every where, and the height five cubits, of fine twined linen, and their sockets of brass. Who acts: length. Exodus 27:18 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.27.18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/27/) / 27:18 # Exodus 27:18 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** length · **What happens:** be, twine · **To what, where:** hundred cubits This is Exodus 27:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — length — and what happens in the verse to hundred cubits, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אֹ֣רֶךְ הֶֽחָצֵר֩ מֵאָ֨ה בָֽאַמָּ֜ה וְרֹ֣חַב ׀ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים בַּחֲמִשִּׁ֗ים וְקֹמָ֛ה חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ [The length of the court shall be a hundred cubits, and the breadth fifty every where, and the height five cubits, of fine twined linen, and their sockets of brass.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.795/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:757 # text = אֹ֣רֶךְ הֶֽחָצֵר֩ מֵאָ֨ה בָֽאַמָּ֜ה וְרֹ֣חַב ׀ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים בַּחֲמִשִּׁ֗ים וְקֹמָ֛ה חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ # verse = EXO.27.18 1 אֹ֣רֶךְ אֹרֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ Gloss=the.length|Ref=EXO_27:18!1|MId=o020270180011|Strong=0753 2-3 הֶֽחָצֵר֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 הֶֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_27:18!2|MId=o020270180021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 חָצֵר֩ חָצֵר NOUN _ Number=Sing 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.courtyard|Ref=EXO_27:18!2|MId=o020270180022|Strong=2691 4 מֵאָ֨ה מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[will.be].one.hundred|Ref=EXO_27:18!3|MId=o020270180031|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 5-7 בָֽאַמָּ֜ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בָֽ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=EXO_27:18!4|MId=o020270180041|Strong=0871a 6 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_27:18!4|MId=o020270180041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 אַמָּ֜ה אַמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=cubit|Ref=EXO_27:18!4|MId=o020270180042|Strong=0520 8-9 וְרֹ֣חַב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EXO_27:18!5|MId=o020270180051|Strong=2050b 9 רֹ֣חַב רֹחַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ Gloss=breadth|Ref=EXO_27:18!5|MId=o020270180052|Strong=7341 10 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 9 punct _ Ref=EXO_27:18!5 11 חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=[will.be].fifty|Ref=EXO_27:18!6|MId=o020270180061|Strong=2572|Type=cardinal_number 12-13 בַּחֲמִשִּׁ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_27:18!7|MId=o020270180071|Strong=0871a 13 חֲמִשִּׁ֗ים חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Number=Plur 11 nmod _ Gloss=fifty|Ref=EXO_27:18!7|MId=o020270180072|Strong=2572|Type=cardinal_number 14-15 וְקֹמָ֛ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=EXO_27:18!8|MId=o020270180081|Strong=2050b 15 קֹמָ֛ה קוֹמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=height|Ref=EXO_27:18!8|MId=o020270180082|Strong=6967 16 חָמֵ֥שׁ חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 nummod _ Gloss=[will.be].five|Ref=EXO_27:18!9|MId=o020270180091|Strong=2568|Type=cardinal_number 17 אַמּ֖וֹת אַמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=cubits|Ref=EXO_27:18!10|MId=o020270180101|Strong=0520 18 שֵׁ֣שׁ שֵׁשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ Gloss=fine.linen|Ref=EXO_27:18!11|MId=o020270180111|Strong=8336|Type=cardinal_number 19 מָשְׁזָ֑ר שָׁזַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Sing 18 nmod _ Gloss=twisted|Ref=EXO_27:18!12|MId=o020270180121|Strong=7806|Frame=A1:020270180111;|Type=participle_passive 20-22 וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_27:18!13|MId=o020270180131|Strong=2050b 21 אַדְנֵי אֶדֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 nsubj _ Gloss=bases|Ref=EXO_27:18!13|MId=o020270180132|Strong=0134 22 הֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EXO_27:18!13|MId=o020270180133|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 23 נְחֹֽשֶׁת נְחֹשֶׁת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=[will.be].bronze|Ref=EXO_27:18!14|MId=o020270180141|Strong=5178|SpaceAfter=No 24 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=EXO_27:18!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | מָשְׁזָר *twisted* | participle passive · hophal | | שֵׁשׁ *fine linen* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אֻרְכָּא דְדַרְתָּא מְאָהּ בְאַמִין וּפוּתְיָא חַמְשִׁין בְּחַמְשִׁין וְרוּמָא חֲמֵשׁ אַמִין דְבוּץ שְׁזִיר וְסַמְכֵיהוֹן נְחָשָׁא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [The length of the court shall be a hundred cubits, and the breadth fifty every where, and the height five cubits, of fine twined linen, and their sockets of brass.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.795/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:757`. - ← previous: [Exodus 27:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.27.17/) - next →: [Exodus 27:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.27.19/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/27/)