--- title: Exodus 28:35 — And it shall be upon Aaron to minister; and the sound thereof shall… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And it shall be upon Aaron to minister; and the sound thereof shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before the LORD, and when he cometh out, that he die not. Who acts: breadth. Exodus 28:35 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.28.35/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/28/) / 28:35 # Exodus 28:35 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** breadth · **What happens:** minister, hear, go in, come out, not die · **To what, where:** sound This is Exodus 28:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — breadth — and what happens in the verse to sound, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָ֥ה עַֽל־אַהֲרֹ֖ן לְשָׁרֵ֑ת וְנִשְׁמַ֣ע ק֠וֹלוֹ בְּבֹא֨וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה וּבְצֵאת֖וֹ וְלֹ֥א יָמֽוּת׃ס [And it shall be upon Aaron to minister; and the sound thereof shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before the LORD, and when he cometh out, that he die not.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.833/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:795 # text = וְהָיָ֥ה עַֽל־אַהֲרֹ֖ן לְשָׁרֵ֑ת וְנִשְׁמַ֣ע ק֠וֹלוֹ בְּבֹא֨וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה וּבְצֵאת֖וֹ וְלֹ֥א יָמֽוּת׃ס # verse = EXO.28.35 1-2 וְהָיָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_28:35!1|MId=o020280350011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָ֥ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EXO_28:35!1|MId=o020280350012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:020280340092;|Type=weqatal 3 עַֽל־ עַל ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_28:35!2|MId=o020280350021|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 4 אַהֲרֹ֖ן אַהֲרֹן PROPN _ _ 6 obl _ Gloss=Aaron|Ref=EXO_28:35!3|MId=o020280350031|Strong=0175 5-6 לְשָׁרֵ֑ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_28:35!4|MId=o020280350041|Strong=3807a 6 שָׁרֵ֑ת שָׁרַת VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 0 root _ Gloss=serve|Ref=EXO_28:35!4|MId=o020280350042|Strong=8334|Frame=A0:020280350031;|Type=infinitive_construct 7-8 וְנִשְׁמַ֣ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_28:35!5|MId=o020280350051|Strong=2050b 8 נִשְׁמַ֣ע שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be.heard|Ref=EXO_28:35!5|MId=o020280350052|Strong=8085|Frame=A1:020280350061;|Type=weqatal 9-10 ק֠וֹלוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 ק֠וֹל קוֹל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ Gloss=sound|Ref=EXO_28:35!6|MId=o020280350061|Strong=6963 10 וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EXO_28:35!6|MId=o020280350062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 11-13 בְּבֹא֨וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=EXO_28:35!7|MId=o020280350071|Strong=0871a 12 בֹא בּוֹא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 8 advcl _ Gloss=goes|Ref=EXO_28:35!7|MId=o020280350072|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:020280350073;|Type=infinitive_construct 13 ֨וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=EXO_28:35!7|MId=o020280350073|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 14 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=EXO_28:35!8|MId=o020280350081|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the.holy|Ref=EXO_28:35!9|MId=o020280350091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 קֹּ֜דֶשׁ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=place|Ref=EXO_28:35!9|MId=o020280350092|Strong=6944 17-18 לִפְנֵ֧י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=EXO_28:35!10|MId=o020280350101|Strong=3807a 18 פְנֵ֧י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 12 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=EXO_28:35!10|MId=o020280350102|Strong=6440 19 יְהוָ֛ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EXO_28:35!11|MId=o020280350111|Strong=3068 20-23 וּבְצֵאת֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_28:35!12|MId=o020280350121|Strong=2050b 21 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=EXO_28:35!12|MId=o020280350122|Strong=0871a 22 צֵאת יָצָא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 12 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=EXO_28:35!12|MId=o020280350123|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:020280350124;|Type=infinitive_construct 23 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nsubj _ Gloss=comes.out|Ref=EXO_28:35!12|MId=o020280350124|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 24-25 וְלֹ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_28:35!13|MId=o020280350131|Strong=2050b 25 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 26 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EXO_28:35!13|MId=o020280350132|Strong=3808|Type=negative 26 יָמֽוּת מוּת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=he.will.die|Ref=EXO_28:35!14|MId=o020280350141|Strong=4191|Frame=A0:020280350031;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=EXO_28:35!14|SpaceAfter=No 28 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=EXO_28:35!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָיָה *it will be* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | שָׁרֵת *serve* | infinitive construct · piel | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* | | | | | נִשְׁמַע *it will be heard* | weqatal · niphal | | קוֹל *sound* | | | | בֹא *goes* | infinitive construct · qal | וֹ *he* | | | | | צֵאת *he* | infinitive construct · qal | וֹ *comes out* | | | | | **not** יָמֽוּת *he will die* | yiqtol · qal | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וִיהֵי עַל אַהֲרֹן לְשַׁמָשָׁא וְיִשְׁתְּמַע קָלֵהּ בְּמֵעֲלֵהּ לְקוּדְשָׁא קֳדָם יְיָ וּבְמִפְקֵהּ וְלָא יְמוּת: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And it shall be upon Aaron to minister; and the sound thereof shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before the LORD, and when he cometh out, that he die not.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.833/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:795`. - ← previous: [Exodus 28:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.28.34/) - next →: [Exodus 28:36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.28.36/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/28/)