--- title: Exodus 29:21 — And thou shalt take of the blood that is upon the altar, and of the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And thou shalt take of the blood that is upon the altar, and of the anointing oil, and sprinkle it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon the garments of his sons with him; and he and his garments shall be hallowed, and his sons and his sons' garments with him. Who acts: thou --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.21/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/29/) / 29:21 # Exodus 29:21 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** thou, blood · **What happens:** take, be, anoint, sprinkle, hallow · **To what, where:** altar, lobe This is Exodus 29:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, blood — and what happens in the verse to altar, lobe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ מִן־הַדָּ֨ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַֽל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֮ וּמִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה֒ וְהִזֵּיתָ֤ עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְעַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וְקָדַ֥שׁ הוּא֙ וּבְגָדָ֔יו וּבָנָ֛יו וּבִגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃ [And thou shalt take of the blood that is upon the altar, and of the anointing oil, and sprinkle it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon the garments of his sons with him; and he and his garments shall be hallowed, and his sons and his sons' garments with him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.862/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:824 # text = וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ מִן־הַדָּ֨ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַֽל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֮ וּמִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה֒ וְהִזֵּיתָ֤ עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְעַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וְקָדַ֥שׁ הוּא֙ וּבְגָדָ֔יו וּבָנָ֛יו וּבִגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃ # verse = EXO.29.21 1-2 וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!1|MId=o020290210011|Strong=2050b 2 לָקַחְתָּ֞ לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.take|Ref=EXO_29:21!1|MId=o020290210012|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:020250010041;|Type=weqatal 3 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=some.of|Ref=EXO_29:21!2|MId=o020290210021|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הַדָּ֨ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_29:21!3|MId=o020290210031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 דָּ֨ם דָּם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=blood|Ref=EXO_29:21!3|MId=o020290210032|Strong=1818 6 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EXO_29:21!4|MId=o020290210041|Strong=0834|Type=relative 7 עַֽל־ עַל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=[is].on|Ref=EXO_29:21!5|MId=o020290210051|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 8-9 הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_29:21!6|MId=o020290210061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 מִּזְבֵּחַ֮ מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=altar|Ref=EXO_29:21!6|MId=o020290210062|Strong=4196 10-12 וּמִשֶּׁ֣מֶן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!7|MId=o020290210071|Strong=2050b 11 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=some|Ref=EXO_29:21!7|MId=o020290210072|Strong=4480 12 שֶּׁ֣מֶן שֶׁמֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=of.the.oil|Ref=EXO_29:21!7|MId=o020290210073|Strong=8081 13-14 הַמִּשְׁחָה֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=EXO_29:21!8|MId=o020290210081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 מִּשְׁחָה֒ מִשְׁחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=anointing|Ref=EXO_29:21!8|MId=o020290210082|Strong=4888 15-16 וְהִזֵּיתָ֤ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!9|MId=o020290210091|Strong=2050b 16 הִזֵּיתָ֤ נָזָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.will.spatter.[it]|Ref=EXO_29:21!9|MId=o020290210092|Strong=5137|Frame=AA:020250010041;A0:020290210032;020290210073;|Type=weqatal 17 עַֽל־ עַל ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_29:21!10|MId=o020290210101|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 18 אַהֲרֹן֙ אַהֲרֹן PROPN _ _ 16 obl _ Gloss=Aaron|Ref=EXO_29:21!11|MId=o020290210111|Strong=0175 19-20 וְעַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!12|MId=o020290210121|Strong=2050b 20 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_29:21!12|MId=o020290210122|Strong=5921 21-22 בְּגָדָ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בְּגָדָ֔י בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 18 conj _ Gloss=garments|Ref=EXO_29:21!13|MId=o020290210131|Strong=0899 22 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_29:21!13|MId=o020290210132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 23-24 וְעַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!14|MId=o020290210141|Strong=2050b 24 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_29:21!14|MId=o020290210142|Strong=5921 25-26 בָּנָ֛יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 בָּנָ֛י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 18 conj _ Gloss=sons|Ref=EXO_29:21!15|MId=o020290210151|Strong=1121 26 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_29:21!15|MId=o020290210152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 27-28 וְעַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!16|MId=o020290210161|Strong=2050b 28 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_29:21!16|MId=o020290210162|Strong=5921 29 בִּגְדֵ֥י בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 25 conj _ Gloss=the.garments|Ref=EXO_29:21!17|MId=o020290210171|Strong=0899 30-31 בָנָ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 בָנָ֖י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 29 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.sons|Ref=EXO_29:21!18|MId=o020290210181|Strong=1121 31 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_29:21!18|MId=o020290210182|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 32-33 אִתּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EXO_29:21!19|MId=o020290210191|Strong=0854 33 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nmod _ Gloss=him|Ref=EXO_29:21!19|MId=o020290210192|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 34-35 וְקָדַ֥שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 35 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!20|MId=o020290210201|Strong=2050b 35 קָדַ֥שׁ קָדַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.be.holy|Ref=EXO_29:21!20|MId=o020290210202|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:020290210211;020290210222;020290210232;020290210242;|Type=weqatal 36 הוּא֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=EXO_29:21!21|MId=o020290210211|Strong=1931|Type=personal 37-39 וּבְגָדָ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 38 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!22|MId=o020290210221|Strong=2050b 38 בְגָדָ֔י בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 36 conj _ Gloss=garments|Ref=EXO_29:21!22|MId=o020290210222|Strong=0899 39 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 38 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_29:21!22|MId=o020290210223|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 40-42 וּבָנָ֛יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 41 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!23|MId=o020290210231|Strong=2050b 41 בָנָ֛י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 36 conj _ Gloss=sons|Ref=EXO_29:21!23|MId=o020290210232|Strong=1121 42 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_29:21!23|MId=o020290210233|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 43-44 וּבִגְדֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 44 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_29:21!24|MId=o020290210241|Strong=2050b 44 בִגְדֵ֥י בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 41 conj _ Gloss=the.garments|Ref=EXO_29:21!24|MId=o020290210242|Strong=0899 45-46 בָנָ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45 בָנָ֖י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 44 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.sons|Ref=EXO_29:21!25|MId=o020290210251|Strong=1121 46 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 45 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=EXO_29:21!25|MId=o020290210252|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 47-48 אִתּֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 48 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EXO_29:21!26|MId=o020290210261|Strong=0854 48 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 45 nmod _ Gloss=him|Ref=EXO_29:21!26|MId=o020290210262|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 49 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 48 punct _ Ref=EXO_29:21!26 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | לָקַחְתָּ *you will take* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | הִזֵּיתָ *you will spatter \[it\]* | weqatal · hiphil | דָּם *blood* + שֶּׁמֶן *of the oil* | | | | | קָדַשׁ *he will be holy* | weqatal · qal | הוּא *he* + בְגָדָי *garments* + בָנָי *sons* + בִגְדֵי *the garments* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתִסַב מִן דְמָא דִי עַל מַדְבְּחָא וּמִמִשְׁחָא דִרְבוּתָא וְתַדֵי עַל אַהֲרֹן וְעַל לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְעַל בְּנוֹהִי וְעַל לְבוּשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵהּ וְיִתְקַדַשׁ הוּא וּלְבוּשׁוֹהִי וּבְנוֹהִי וּלְבוּשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And thou shalt take of the blood that is upon the altar, and of the anointing oil, and sprinkle it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon the garments of his sons with him; and he and his garments shall be hallowed, and his sons and his sons' garments with him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.862/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:824`. - ← previous: [Exodus 29:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.20/) - next →: [Exodus 29:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.22/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/29/)