--- title: Exodus 3:22 — but every woman shall ask of her neighbour, and of her that sojourne… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: but every woman shall ask of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment; and ye shall put them upon your sons, and upon your daughters; and ye shall spoil the Egyptians.' Who acts: woman, ye. Exodus 3:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tre --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.3.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/3/) / 3:22 # Exodus 3:22 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** woman, ye · **What happens:** ask, sojourn, put, spoil · **To what, where:** jewels, house, Egyptians This is Exodus 3:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman, ye — and what happens in the verse to jewels, house, Egyptians, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְשָׁאֲלָ֨ה אִשָּׁ֤ה מִשְּׁכֶנְתָּהּ֙ וּמִגָּרַ֣ת בֵּיתָ֔הּ כְּלֵי־כֶ֛סֶף וּכְלֵ֥י זָהָ֖ב וּשְׂמָלֹ֑ת וְשַׂמְתֶּ֗ם עַל־בְּנֵיכֶם֙ וְעַל־בְּנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְנִצַּלְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־מִצְרָֽיִם׃ [but every woman shall ask of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment; and ye shall put them upon your sons, and upon your daughters; and ye shall spoil the Egyptians.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.78/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:68 # text = וְשָׁאֲלָ֨ה אִשָּׁ֤ה מִשְּׁכֶנְתָּהּ֙ וּמִגָּרַ֣ת בֵּיתָ֔הּ כְּלֵי־כֶ֛סֶף וּכְלֵ֥י זָהָ֖ב וּשְׂמָלֹ֑ת וְשַׂמְתֶּ֗ם עַל־בְּנֵיכֶם֙ וְעַל־בְּנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְנִצַּלְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־מִצְרָֽיִם׃ # verse = EXO.3.22 1-2 וְשָׁאֲלָ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_3:22!1|MId=o020030220011|Strong=2050b 2 שָׁאֲלָ֨ה שָׁאַל VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=she.will.ask|Ref=EXO_3:22!1|MId=o020030220012|Strong=7592|Frame=A0:020030220021;A1:020030220061;020030220082;020030220102;|Type=weqatal 3 אִשָּׁ֤ה אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=[each].woman|Ref=EXO_3:22!2|MId=o020030220021|Strong=0802 4-6 מִשְּׁכֶנְתָּהּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EXO_3:22!3|MId=o020030220031|Strong=4480 5 שְּׁכֶנְתּ שָׁכֵן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=her.[female]|Ref=EXO_3:22!3|MId=o020030220032|Strong=7934|Type=adjective 6 ָהּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ Gloss=neighbor|Ref=EXO_3:22!3|MId=o020030220033|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 7-9 וּמִגָּרַ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_3:22!4|MId=o020030220041|Strong=2050b 8 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EXO_3:22!4|MId=o020030220042|Strong=4480 9 גָּרַ֣ת גּוּר VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=the.[woman.who].sojourns|Ref=EXO_3:22!4|MId=o020030220043|Strong=1481|Type=participle_active 10-11 בֵּיתָ֔הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בֵּית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=her.house|Ref=EXO_3:22!5|MId=o020030220051|Strong=1004 11 ָ֔הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=EXO_3:22!5|MId=o020030220052|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 12 כְּלֵי־ כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=articles|Ref=EXO_3:22!6|MId=o020030220061|Strong=3627|SpaceAfter=No 13 כֶ֛סֶף כֶּסֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.silver|Ref=EXO_3:22!7|MId=o020030220071|Strong=3701 14-15 וּכְלֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_3:22!8|MId=o020030220081|Strong=2050b 15 כְלֵ֥י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 conj _ Gloss=articles|Ref=EXO_3:22!8|MId=o020030220082|Strong=3627 16 זָהָ֖ב זָהָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.gold|Ref=EXO_3:22!9|MId=o020030220091|Strong=2091 17-18 וּשְׂמָלֹ֑ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_3:22!10|MId=o020030220101|Strong=2050b 18 שְׂמָלֹ֑ת שִׂמְלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 12 conj _ Gloss=clothes|Ref=EXO_3:22!10|MId=o020030220102|Strong=8071 19-20 וְשַׂמְתֶּ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_3:22!11|MId=o020030220111|Strong=2050b 20 שַׂמְתֶּ֗ם שׂים VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.will.put.[them]|Ref=EXO_3:22!11|MId=o020030220112|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:020030210042;|Type=weqatal 21 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_3:22!12|MId=o020030220121|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 22-23 בְּנֵיכֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בְּנֵי בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 20 obl _ Gloss=sons|Ref=EXO_3:22!13|MId=o020030220131|Strong=1121 23 כֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EXO_3:22!13|MId=o020030220132|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 24-25 וְעַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_3:22!14|MId=o020030220141|Strong=2050b 25 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_3:22!14|MId=o020030220142|Strong=5921 26-27 בְּנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 בְּנֹ֣תֵי בַּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 22 conj _ Gloss=daughters|Ref=EXO_3:22!15|MId=o020030220151|Strong=1323 27 כֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EXO_3:22!15|MId=o020030220152|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 28-29 וְנִצַּלְתֶּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_3:22!16|MId=o020030220161|Strong=2050b 29 נִצַּלְתֶּ֖ם נָצַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.will.plunder|Ref=EXO_3:22!16|MId=o020030220162|Strong=5337|Frame=A0:020030210042;A1:020030220181;|Type=weqatal 30 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_3:22!17|MId=o020030220171|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 31 מִצְרָֽיִם מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 29 obj _ Gloss=Egypt|Ref=EXO_3:22!18|MId=o020030220181|Strong=4714|SpaceAfter=No 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=EXO_3:22!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | שָׁאֲלָה *she will ask* | weqatal · qal | אִשָּׁה *\[each\] woman* | כְּלֵי־ *articles* + כְלֵי *articles* + שְׂמָלֹת *clothes* | | | | שַׂמְתֶּם *you will put \[them\]* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | נִצַּלְתֶּם *you will plunder* | weqatal · piel | | מִצְרָֽיִם *Egypt* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתִשְׁאַל אִתְּתָא מִשְׁבַבְתַּהּ וּמִקְרִיבַת בֵּיתַהּ מָנִין דִכְסַף וּמָנִין דִדְהַב וּלְבוּשִׁין וּתְשַׁווּן עַל בְּנֵיכוֹן וְעַל בְּנָתֵיכוֹן וּתְרוֹקִנוּן יָת מִצְרָיִם: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [but every woman shall ask of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment; and ye shall put them upon your sons, and upon your daughters; and ye shall spoil the Egyptians.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.78/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:68`. - ← previous: [Exodus 3:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.3.21/) - next →: [Exodus 4:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.4.1/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/3/)