---
title: Exodus 30:13 — This they shall give, every one that passeth among them that are num… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: This they shall give, every one that passeth among them that are numbered, half a shekel after the shekel of the sanctuary — the shekel is twenty gerahs — half a shekel for an offering to the LORD. Who acts: children, one, shekel. Exodus 30:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 
---

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# Exodus 30:13 שְׁמוֹת

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**Who acts:** children, one, shekel · **What happens:** give, pass, number, be · **To what, where:** This, one, twenty gerahs

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This is Exodus 30:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, one, shekel — and what happens in the verse to This, one, twenty gerahs, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
זֶ֣ה ׀ יִתְּנ֗וּ כָּל־הָעֹבֵר֙ עַל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים מַחֲצִ֥ית הַשֶּׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ עֶשְׂרִ֤ים גֵּרָה֙ הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל מַחֲצִ֣ית הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל תְּרוּמָ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[This they shall give, every one that passeth among them that are numbered, half a shekel after the shekel of the sanctuary — the shekel is twenty gerahs — half a shekel for an offering to the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.901/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EXO:862
# text = זֶ֣ה ׀ יִתְּנ֗וּ כָּל־הָעֹבֵר֙ עַל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים מַחֲצִ֥ית הַשֶּׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ עֶשְׂרִ֤ים גֵּרָה֙ הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל מַחֲצִ֣ית הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל תְּרוּמָ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃
# verse = EXO.30.13
1	זֶ֣ה	זֶה	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	obj	_	Gloss=this|Ref=EXO_30:13!1|MId=o020300130011|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
2	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	Ref=EXO_30:13!1
3	יִתְּנ֗וּ	נָתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.will.pay|Ref=EXO_30:13!2|MId=o020300130021|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:020300130042;A1:020300130011;|Type=yiqtol
4	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=every|Ref=EXO_30:13!3|MId=o020300130031|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
5-6	הָעֹבֵר֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	הָ	הַ	SCONJ	_	_	6	mark	_	Gloss=(the).[one|Ref=EXO_30:13!4|MId=o020300130041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
6	עֹבֵר֙	עָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	4	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=who].passes.over|Ref=EXO_30:13!4|MId=o020300130042|Strong=5674|Type=participle_active
7	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_30:13!5|MId=o020300130051|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
8-9	הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	_	9	mark	_	Gloss=[those]|Ref=EXO_30:13!6|MId=o020300130061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
9	פְּקֻדִ֔ים	פָּקַד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	6	advcl	_	Gloss=enrolled|Ref=EXO_30:13!6|MId=o020300130062|Strong=6485|Type=participle_passive
10	מַחֲצִ֥ית	מַחֲצִית	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	1	appos	_	Gloss=the.half|Ref=EXO_30:13!7|MId=o020300130071|Strong=4276
11-12	הַשֶּׁ֖קֶל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_30:13!8|MId=o020300130081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	שֶּׁ֖קֶל	שֶׁקֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.shekel|Ref=EXO_30:13!8|MId=o020300130082|Strong=8255
13-14	בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=by|Ref=EXO_30:13!9|MId=o020300130091|Strong=0871a
14	שֶׁ֣קֶל	שֶׁקֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	obl	_	Gloss=the.shekel|Ref=EXO_30:13!9|MId=o020300130092|Strong=8255
15-16	הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	16	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_30:13!10|MId=o020300130101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
16	קֹּ֑דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.holy.place|Ref=EXO_30:13!10|MId=o020300130102|Strong=6944
17	עֶשְׂרִ֤ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	_	Number=Plur	18	nummod	_	Gloss=[is].twenty|Ref=EXO_30:13!11|MId=o020300130111|Strong=6242|Type=cardinal_number
18	גֵּרָה֙	גֵּרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	Gloss=gerah[s]|Ref=EXO_30:13!12|MId=o020300130121|Strong=1626
19-20	הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	20	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_30:13!13|MId=o020300130131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
20	שֶּׁ֔קֶל	שֶׁקֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	Gloss=shekel|Ref=EXO_30:13!13|MId=o020300130132|Strong=8255
21	מַחֲצִ֣ית	מַחֲצִית	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	Gloss=(the).half|Ref=EXO_30:13!14|MId=o020300130141|Strong=4276
22-23	הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	23	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_30:13!15|MId=o020300130151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
23	שֶּׁ֔קֶל	שֶׁקֶל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.shekel|Ref=EXO_30:13!15|MId=o020300130152|Strong=8255
24	תְּרוּמָ֖ה	תְּרוּמָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	Gloss=[is].a.contribution|Ref=EXO_30:13!16|MId=o020300130161|Strong=8641
25-26	לַֽיהוָֽה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_30:13!17|MId=o020300130171|Strong=3807a
26	יהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	24	nmod	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EXO_30:13!17|MId=o020300130172|Strong=3068
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	26	punct	_	Ref=EXO_30:13!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִתְּנוּ *they will pay* | yiqtol · qal | עֹבֵר *who\] passes over* | זֶה *this* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
דֵין יִתְּנוּן כָּל דְעָבַר עַל מִנְיָנַיָּא פַּלְגוּת סִלְעָא בְּסִלְעֵי קוּדְשָׁא עֶסְרִין מָעִין סִלְעָא פַּלְגוּת סִלְעָא אַפְרָשׁוּתָא קֳדָם יְיָ:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [This they shall give, every one that passeth among them that are numbered, half a shekel after the shekel of the sanctuary — the shekel is twenty gerahs — half a shekel for an offering to the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.901/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:862`.

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