--- title: Exodus 30:16 — And thou shalt take the atonement money from the children of Israel,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And thou shalt take the atonement money from the children of Israel, and shalt appoint it for the service of the tent of meeting, that it may be a memorial for the children of Israel before the LORD, to make atonement for your souls.' Who acts: thou, money. Exodus 30:16 in Hebrew with its dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/30/) / 30:16 # Exodus 30:16 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** thou, money · **What happens:** take, appoint, be, make, service · **To what, where:** atonement money, money, memorial, atonement, tent This is Exodus 30:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, money — and what happens in the verse to atonement money, money, memorial, atonement, tent, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ אֶת־כֶּ֣סֶף הַכִּפֻּרִ֗ים מֵאֵת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְנָתַתָּ֣ אֹת֔וֹ עַל־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְהָיָה֩ לִבְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶֽם׃פ [And thou shalt take the atonement money from the children of Israel, and shalt appoint it for the service of the tent of meeting, that it may be a memorial for the children of Israel before the LORD, to make atonement for your souls.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.904/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:865 # text = וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ אֶת־כֶּ֣סֶף הַכִּפֻּרִ֗ים מֵאֵת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְנָתַתָּ֣ אֹת֔וֹ עַל־עֲבֹדַ֖ת אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְהָיָה֩ לִבְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶֽם׃פ # verse = EXO.30.16 1-2 וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_30:16!1|MId=o020300160011|Strong=2050b 2 לָקַחְתָּ֞ לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.take|Ref=EXO_30:16!1|MId=o020300160012|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:020300110041;A1:020300160031;|Type=weqatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_30:16!2|MId=o020300160021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4 כֶּ֣סֶף כֶּסֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=the.money|Ref=EXO_30:16!3|MId=o020300160031|Strong=3701 5-6 הַכִּפֻּרִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=EXO_30:16!4|MId=o020300160041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 כִּפֻּרִ֗ים כִּפֻּרִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=atonement(s)|Ref=EXO_30:16!4|MId=o020300160042|Strong=3725 7-8 מֵאֵת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EXO_30:16!5|MId=o020300160051|Strong=4480 8 אֵת֙ אֵת ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EXO_30:16!5|MId=o020300160052|Strong=0854 9 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=EXO_30:16!6|MId=o020300160061|Strong=1121 10 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EXO_30:16!7|MId=o020300160071|Strong=3478 11-12 וְנָתַתָּ֣ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_30:16!8|MId=o020300160081|Strong=2050b 12 נָתַתָּ֣ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.will.give|Ref=EXO_30:16!8|MId=o020300160082|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:020300110041;A1:020300160092;|Type=weqatal 13-14 אֹת֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EXO_30:16!9|MId=o020300160091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 14 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=EXO_30:16!9|MId=o020300160092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 15 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_30:16!10|MId=o020300160101|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 16 עֲבֹדַ֖ת עֲבֹדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=the.service|Ref=EXO_30:16!11|MId=o020300160111|Strong=5656 17 אֹ֣הֶל אֹהֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.tent|Ref=EXO_30:16!12|MId=o020300160121|Strong=0168 18 מוֹעֵ֑ד מוֹעֵד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.meeting|Ref=EXO_30:16!13|MId=o020300160131|Strong=4150 19-20 וְהָיָה֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_30:16!14|MId=o020300160141|Strong=2050b 20 הָיָה֩ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 22 cop _ Gloss=it.will.become|Ref=EXO_30:16!14|MId=o020300160142|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:020300160031;|Type=weqatal 21-22 לִבְנֵ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_30:16!15|MId=o020300160151|Strong=3807a 22 בְנֵ֨י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 conj _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=EXO_30:16!15|MId=o020300160152|Strong=1121 23 יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EXO_30:16!16|MId=o020300160161|Strong=3478 24-25 לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=(into).a|Ref=EXO_30:16!17|MId=o020300160171|Strong=3807a 25 זִכָּרוֹן֙ זִכָּרוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=memorial|Ref=EXO_30:16!17|MId=o020300160172|Strong=2146 26-27 לִפְנֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=EXO_30:16!18|MId=o020300160181|Strong=3807a 27 פְנֵ֣י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 22 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=EXO_30:16!18|MId=o020300160182|Strong=6440 28 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EXO_30:16!19|MId=o020300160191|Strong=3068 29-30 לְכַפֵּ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_30:16!20|MId=o020300160201|Strong=3807a 30 כַפֵּ֖ר כִּפֶּר VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 22 advcl _ Gloss=make.atonement|Ref=EXO_30:16!20|MId=o020300160202|Strong=3722|Frame=A0:020300160031;|Type=infinitive_construct 31 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EXO_30:16!21|MId=o020300160211|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 32-33 נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 נַפְשֹׁתֵי נֶפֶשׁ NOUN _ Number=Plur 30 obl _ Gloss=selves|Ref=EXO_30:16!22|MId=o020300160221|Strong=5315 33 כֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=EXO_30:16!22|MId=o020300160222|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=EXO_30:16!22|SpaceAfter=No 35 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=EXO_30:16!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | לָקַחְתָּ *you will take* | weqatal · qal | | כֶּסֶף *the money* | | | | נָתַתָּ *you will give* | weqatal · qal | | וֹ *it* | | | | הָיָה *it will become* | weqatal · qal | כֶּסֶף *the money* | | | | | כַפֵּר *make atonement* | infinitive construct · piel | כֶּסֶף *the money* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתִסַב יָת כְּסַף כִּפּוּרַיָא מִן בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְתִתֵּן יָתֵהּ עַל פָּלְחַן מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וִיהֵי לִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְדָכְרָנָא קֳדָם יְיָ לְכַפָּרָא עַל נַפְשָׁתֵיכוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And thou shalt take the atonement money from the children of Israel, and shalt appoint it for the service of the tent of meeting, that it may be a memorial for the children of Israel before the LORD, to make atonement for your souls.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.904/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:865`. - ← previous: [Exodus 30:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.15/) - next →: [Exodus 30:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.17/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/30/)