--- title: Exodus 30:25 — And thou shalt make it a holy anointing oil, a perfume compounded af… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And thou shalt make it a holy anointing oil, a perfume compounded after the art of the perfumer; it shall be a holy anointing oil. Who acts: thou, shekel. Exodus 30:25 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.25/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/30/) / 30:25 # Exodus 30:25 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** thou, shekel · **What happens:** make, compound, be · **To what, where:** shekel, perfume, holy anointing oil This is Exodus 30:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, shekel — and what happens in the verse to shekel, perfume, holy anointing oil, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ אֹת֗וֹ שֶׁ֚מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֔דֶשׁ רֹ֥קַח מִרְקַ֖חַת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה רֹקֵ֑חַ שֶׁ֥מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶֽה׃ [And thou shalt make it a holy anointing oil, a perfume compounded after the art of the perfumer; it shall be a holy anointing oil.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.913/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:874 # text = וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ אֹת֗וֹ שֶׁ֚מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֔דֶשׁ רֹ֥קַח מִרְקַ֖חַת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה רֹקֵ֑חַ שֶׁ֥מֶן מִשְׁחַת־קֹ֖דֶשׁ יִהְיֶֽה׃ # verse = EXO.30.25 1-2 וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_30:25!1|MId=o020300250011|Strong=2050b 2 עָשִׂ֣יתָ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.make|Ref=EXO_30:25!1|MId=o020300250012|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:020300220041;A1:020300250022;|Type=weqatal 3-4 אֹת֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=|Ref=EXO_30:25!2|MId=o020300250021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 4 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=EXO_30:25!2|MId=o020300250022|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 5 שֶׁ֚מֶן שֶׁמֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 xcomp _ Gloss=oil|Ref=EXO_30:25!3|MId=o020300250031|Strong=8081 6 מִשְׁחַת־ מִשְׁחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.anointing|Ref=EXO_30:25!4|MId=o020300250041|Strong=4888|SpaceAfter=No 7 קֹ֔דֶשׁ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.holiness|Ref=EXO_30:25!5|MId=o020300250051|Strong=6944 8 רֹ֥קַח רֹקֵחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 appos _ Gloss=ointment|Ref=EXO_30:25!6|MId=o020300250061|Strong=7545 9 מִרְקַ֖חַת מִרְקַחַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.an.ointment.mixture|Ref=EXO_30:25!7|MId=o020300250071|Strong=4842 10 מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה מַעֲשֶׂה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 appos _ Gloss=[the].work|Ref=EXO_30:25!8|MId=o020300250081|Strong=4639 11 רֹקֵ֑חַ רָקַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.a.perfumer|Ref=EXO_30:25!9|MId=o020300250091|Strong=7543|Type=participle_active 12 שֶׁ֥מֶן שֶׁמֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=oil|Ref=EXO_30:25!10|MId=o020300250101|Strong=8081 13 מִשְׁחַת־ מִשְׁחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.anointing|Ref=EXO_30:25!11|MId=o020300250111|Strong=4888|SpaceAfter=No 14 קֹ֖דֶשׁ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.holiness|Ref=EXO_30:25!12|MId=o020300250121|Strong=6944 15 יִהְיֶֽה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 12 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EXO_30:25!13|MId=o020300250131|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:020300230041;020300240012;020300240062;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 16 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 15 punct _ Ref=EXO_30:25!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עָשִׂיתָ *you will make* | weqatal · qal | | וֹ *it* | | | | יִהְיֶֽה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתַעְבֵּד יָתֵהּ מְשַׁח רְבוּת קוּדְשָׁא בּוֹסֶם מְבַסָם עוֹבַד בּוּסְמָנוּ מְשַׁח רְבוּת קוּדְשָׁא יְהֵא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And thou shalt make it a holy anointing oil, a perfume compounded after the art of the perfumer; it shall be a holy anointing oil.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.913/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:874`. - ← previous: [Exodus 30:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.24/) - next →: [Exodus 30:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.26/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/30/)