--- title: Exodus 30:37 — And the incense which thou shalt make, according to the composition… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the incense which thou shalt make, according to the composition thereof ye shall not make for yourselves; it shall be unto thee holy for the LORD. Who acts: thou, ye, incense. Exodus 30:37 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.37/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/30/) / 30:37 # Exodus 30:37 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** thou, ye, incense · **What happens:** make, accord, not make, be · **To what, where:** incense This is Exodus 30:37 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, ye, incense — and what happens in the verse to incense, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהַקְּטֹ֙רֶת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה בְּמַ֨תְכֻּנְתָּ֔הּ לֹ֥א תַעֲשׂ֖וּ לָכֶ֑ם קֹ֛דֶשׁ תִּהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֖ לַיהוָֽה׃ [And the incense which thou shalt make, according to the composition thereof ye shall not make for yourselves; it shall be unto thee holy for the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.925/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:886 # text = וְהַקְּטֹ֙רֶת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה בְּמַ֨תְכֻּנְתָּ֔הּ לֹ֥א תַעֲשׂ֖וּ לָכֶ֑ם קֹ֛דֶשׁ תִּהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֖ לַיהוָֽה׃ # verse = EXO.30.37 1-3 וְהַקְּטֹ֙רֶת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_30:37!1|MId=o020300370011|Strong=2050b 2 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EXO_30:37!1|MId=o020300370012|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 קְּטֹ֙רֶת֙ קְטֹרֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 obj _ Gloss=incense|Ref=EXO_30:37!1|MId=o020300370013|Strong=7004 4 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EXO_30:37!2|MId=o020300370021|Strong=0834|Type=relative 5 תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 3 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.will.make|Ref=EXO_30:37!3|MId=o020300370031|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:020300340041;A1:020300370013;|Type=yiqtol 6-8 בְּמַ֨תְכֻּנְתָּ֔הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EXO_30:37!4|MId=o020300370041|Strong=0871a 7 מַ֨תְכֻּנְתּ מַתְכֹנֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=proportion[s]|Ref=EXO_30:37!4|MId=o020300370042|Strong=4971 8 ָ֔הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=EXO_30:37!4|MId=o020300370043|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 9 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 10 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=EXO_30:37!5|MId=o020300370051|Strong=3808|Type=negative 10 תַעֲשׂ֖וּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.must.make|Ref=EXO_30:37!6|MId=o020300370061|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:020300340041;020300310021;A1:020300370013;|Type=yiqtol 11-12 לָכֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 ל לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=EXO_30:37!7|MId=o020300370071|Strong=3807a 12 ָכֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 10 obl _ Gloss=yourselves|Ref=EXO_30:37!7|MId=o020300370072|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 13 קֹ֛דֶשׁ קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 parataxis _ Gloss=a.holy.thing|Ref=EXO_30:37!8|MId=o020300370081|Strong=6944 14 תִּהְיֶ֥ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=EXO_30:37!9|MId=o020300370091|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:020300370013;|Type=yiqtol 15-16 לְךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 ל לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_30:37!10|MId=o020300370101|Strong=3807a 16 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=EXO_30:37!10|MId=o020300370102|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 17-18 לַיהוָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EXO_30:37!11|MId=o020300370111|Strong=3807a 18 יהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 13 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=EXO_30:37!11|MId=o020300370112|Strong=3068 19 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=EXO_30:37!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תַּעֲשֶׂה *you will make* | yiqtol · qal | | קְּטֹרֶת *incense* | | | | **not** תַעֲשׂוּ *you must make* | yiqtol · qal | | קְּטֹרֶת *incense* | | | | תִּהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | קְּטֹרֶת *incense* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וּקְטֹרֶת בּוּסְמִין דִי תַעְבֵּד בִּדְמוּתַהּ לָא תַעְבְּדוּן לְכוֹן קוּדְשָׁא תְּהֵי לָךְ קֳדָם יְיָ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the incense which thou shalt make, according to the composition thereof ye shall not make for yourselves; it shall be unto thee holy for the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.925/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:886`. - ← previous: [Exodus 30:36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.36/) - next →: [Exodus 30:38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.38/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/30/)