--- title: Exodus 31:6 — And I, behold, I have appointed with him Oholiab, the son of Ahisama… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I, behold, I have appointed with him Oholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan; and in the hearts of all that are wise-hearted I have put wisdom, that they may make all that I have commanded thee: Who acts: I, wisdom. Exodus 31:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.31.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/31/) / 31:6 # Exodus 31:6 שְׁמוֹת **Who acts:** I, wisdom · **What happens:** appoint, be, put, make, command · **To what, where:** Oholiab, wisdom, hearts, all, thee · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Exodus 31:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, wisdom — and what happens in the verse to Oholiab, wisdom, hearts, all, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַאֲנִ֞י הִנֵּ֧ה נָתַ֣תִּי אִתּ֗וֹ אֵ֣ת אָהֳלִיאָ֞ב בֶּן־אֲחִֽיסָמָךְ֙ לְמַטֵּה־דָ֔ן וּבְלֵ֥ב כָּל־חֲכַם־לֵ֖ב נָתַ֣תִּי חָכְמָ֑ה וְעָשׂ֕וּ אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּיתִֽךָ׃ [And I, behold, I have appointed with him Oholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan; and in the hearts of all that are wise-hearted I have put wisdom, that they may make all that I have commanded thee:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.932/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EXO:893 # text = וַאֲנִ֞י הִנֵּ֧ה נָתַ֣תִּי אִתּ֗וֹ אֵ֣ת אָהֳלִיאָ֞ב בֶּן־אֲחִֽיסָמָךְ֙ לְמַטֵּה־דָ֔ן וּבְלֵ֥ב כָּל־חֲכַם־לֵ֖ב נָתַ֣תִּי חָכְמָ֑ה וְעָשׂ֕וּ אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּיתִֽךָ׃ # verse = EXO.31.6 1-2 וַאֲנִ֞י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_31:6!1|MId=o020310060011|Strong=2050b 2 אֲנִ֞י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 dislocated _ Gloss=I|Ref=EXO_31:6!1|MId=o020310060012|Strong=0589|Type=personal 3 הִנֵּ֧ה הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 4 discourse _ Gloss=here!|Ref=EXO_31:6!2|MId=o020310060021|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 4 נָתַ֣תִּי נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.have.appointed|Ref=EXO_31:6!3|MId=o020310060031|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:020310030041;A1:020310060061;|Type=qatal 5-6 אִתּ֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=EXO_31:6!4|MId=o020310060041|Strong=0854 6 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=EXO_31:6!4|MId=o020310060042|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 7 אֵ֣ת אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_31:6!5|MId=o020310060051|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 8 אָהֳלִיאָ֞ב אׇהֳלִיאָב PROPN _ _ 4 obj _ Gloss=Oholiab|Ref=EXO_31:6!6|MId=o020310060061|Strong=0171 9 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=EXO_31:6!7|MId=o020310060071|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 10 אֲחִֽיסָמָךְ֙ אֲחִיסָמָךְ PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ahisamach|Ref=EXO_31:6!8|MId=o020310060081|Strong=0294 11-12 לְמַטֵּה־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=EXO_31:6!9|MId=o020310060091|Strong=3807a 12 מַטֵּה־ מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nmod _ Gloss=the.tribe|Ref=EXO_31:6!9|MId=o020310060092|Strong=4294 13 דָ֔ן דָּן PROPN _ _ 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Dan|Ref=EXO_31:6!10|MId=o020310060101|Strong=1835 14-16 וּבְלֵ֥ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_31:6!11|MId=o020310060111|Strong=2050b 15 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in.[the]|Ref=EXO_31:6!11|MId=o020310060112|Strong=0871a 16 לֵ֥ב לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=heart|Ref=EXO_31:6!11|MId=o020310060113|Strong=3820 17 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.every|Ref=EXO_31:6!12|MId=o020310060121|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 18 חֲכַם־ חָכָם ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=[person].skillful|Ref=EXO_31:6!13|MId=o020310060131|Strong=2450|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No 19 לֵ֖ב לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.heart|Ref=EXO_31:6!14|MId=o020310060141|Strong=3820 20 נָתַ֣תִּי נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 4 conj _ Gloss=I.have.put|Ref=EXO_31:6!15|MId=o020310060151|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:020310030041;A1:020310060161;|Type=qatal 21 חָכְמָ֑ה חׇכְמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 obj _ Gloss=skill|Ref=EXO_31:6!16|MId=o020310060161|Strong=2451 22-23 וְעָשׂ֕וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EXO_31:6!17|MId=o020310060171|Strong=2050b 23 עָשׂ֕וּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 20 conj _ Gloss=they.will.make|Ref=EXO_31:6!17|MId=o020310060172|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:020310060131;A1:020310060191;|Type=weqatal 24 אֵ֖ת אֵת ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EXO_31:6!18|MId=o020310060181|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 25 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EXO_31:6!19|MId=o020310060191|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 26 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 27 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=EXO_31:6!20|MId=o020310060201|Strong=0834|Type=relative 27-28 צִוִּיתִֽךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 צִוִּיתִֽ צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 25 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I|Ref=EXO_31:6!21|MId=o020310060211|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:020310030041;A2:020310060212;A1:020310060191;|Type=qatal 28 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ Gloss=have.commanded.you|Ref=EXO_31:6!21|MId=o020310060212|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=EXO_31:6!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתַתִּי *I have appointed* | qatal · qal | | אָהֳלִיאָב *Oholiab* | | | | נָתַתִּי *I have put* | qatal · qal | | חָכְמָה *skill* | | | | עָשׂוּ *they will make* | weqatal · qal | חֲכַם־ *\[person\] skillful* | כָּל־ *all* | | | | צִוִּיתִֽ *I* | qatal · piel | | כָּל־ *all* | ךָ *have commanded you* | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וַאֲנָא הָא יְהָבִית עִמֵהּ יָת אָהֳלִיאָב בַּר אֲחִיסָמָךְ לְשִׁבְטָא דְדָן וּבְלִבָּא כָל חַכִּימֵי לִבָּא יְהָבִית חָכִמְתָא וְיַעְבִּדוּן יָת כָּל דִי פַקֵדִתָּךְ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I, behold, I have appointed with him Oholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan; and in the hearts of all that are wise-hearted I have put wisdom, that they may make all that I have commanded thee:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.932/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EXO:893`. - ← previous: [Exodus 31:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.31.5/) - next →: [Exodus 31:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.31.7/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/31/)